Draw a structure corresponding to the following IUPAC name: 4-methyl-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)cyclohexane What is the common name for the (2,2-dimethylpropyl) group?
Draw a structure corresponding to the following IUPAC name: 4-methyl-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)cyclohexane What is the common name for the (2,2-dimethylpropyl) group?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Task: Draw a Chemical Structure**
**Objective:** Draw a structure corresponding to the following IUPAC name:
4-methyl-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)cyclohexane
**Question:** What is the common name for the (2,2-dimethylpropyl) group?
---
*Instructions:*
1. Identify the main hydrocarbon: cyclohexane.
2. Locate the substituents:
- A methyl group (-CH₃) at position 4.
- A 2,2-dimethylpropyl group at position 1.
3. Use standard conventions for drawing organic structures.
*Explanation of the 2,2-dimethylpropyl Group:*
This group is a derivative of propane with two additional methyl groups attached to the second carbon of a three-carbon chain. It is commonly known as the neopentyl group.
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