1. Analyze the reactions below, which are all acid base reactions. a. Label each reaction as a Brønsted-Lowry Acid/Base reaction or just a Lewis Acid/Base reaction. b. On the reactant side of each reaction, identify the acid and base. c. For only the reactions that are Brønsted-Lowry reactions, label the products with the terms "conjugate acid" and "conjugate base". a) CH3OH + H₂O* 요 b) C) d) ő + TICI4 H H + NaH + BH3 CH3OH₂ + H₂O to-Tic14 TICI4 H BH3 Na+ + H₂
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![1. Analyze the reactions below, which are all acid-base reactions.
a. Label each reaction as a Brønsted-Lowry Acid/Base reaction or just a Lewis Acid/Base reaction.
b. On the reactant side of each reaction, identify the acid and base.
c. For only the reactions that are Brønsted-Lowry reactions, label the products with the terms “conjugate acid” and “conjugate base”.
a) \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH} + \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{OH}_2^+ + \text{H}_2\text{O} \)
b)
\[
\begin{array}{c}
\text{} \\
\text{} \\
\text{+ TiCl}_4 \rightarrow
\end{array}
\]
(Reaction between acetone and titanium tetrachloride)
c)
\[
\begin{array}{c}
\text{} \\
\text{NaH} \rightarrow
\end{array}
\]
(Reaction forming a sodium enolate)
d)
\[
\begin{array}{c}
\text{} \\
\text{BH}_3 \rightarrow
\end{array}
\]
(Reaction involving borane)
**Clarification on Diagrams:**
- **Diagram A**: Shows a proton transfer from \( \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \) to \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH} \), identifying it as a Brønsted-Lowry Acid/Base reaction.
- **Diagram B**: Illustrates a coordination reaction between acetone and titanium tetrachloride, characteristic of a Lewis Acid/Base reaction.
- **Diagram C**: Indicates deprotonation forming an enolate, depicting a Brønsted-Lowry Acid/Base reaction.
- **Diagram D**: Demonstrates the reaction of borane with an organic molecule, typical of a Lewis Acid/Base interaction.
**Guidance for Educational Use:**
This document provides a structured approach to classifying and identifying components of acid-base reactions, distinguishing between Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis concepts. It also](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4f7442e5-ed1a-4154-ba5d-4813abad6cff%2F159a3145-9280-44b7-8fb6-c78962570cb1%2Fdx1beu_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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