1. According to Table 27.4, if you mix 45.0 mL of a 0.1 M NaH₂PO4 solution with 55.0 mL of a 0.1 M NazHPO4 solution, you will create a buffer with a pH of 6.9.¹ Using the Henderson-Hasselback equation, determine if this pH is based on the concentration ratio of the base/acid or the activity ratio of the base/acid. Show your work to prove your answer. Ionic Strength (µ) 0.001 0.005 0.01 0.05 0.1 0.2 Activity Coefficient for H₂PO4 Activity Coefficient for HPO4²- 0.964 0.867 0.928 0.740 0.902 0.660 0.820 0.445 0.775 0.335 0.750 0.290
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 6 images