1. a) Use the Fermi-Dirac distribution function with no approximations to determine the probability than an energy level at E = EF + 5kT is occupied by an electron. b) Use the Boltzmann approximation to determine the probability than an energy level at E = EF + 5kT is occupied by an electron. c) The % difference between a value R and a reference value Rf is determined by the following equation; % D (R-Rf) x 100% Rf Calculate the % difference between results obtained in a) and b) above using the result without the approximation as the reference value.
1. a) Use the Fermi-Dirac distribution function with no approximations to determine the probability than an energy level at E = EF + 5kT is occupied by an electron. b) Use the Boltzmann approximation to determine the probability than an energy level at E = EF + 5kT is occupied by an electron. c) The % difference between a value R and a reference value Rf is determined by the following equation; % D (R-Rf) x 100% Rf Calculate the % difference between results obtained in a) and b) above using the result without the approximation as the reference value.
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Transcribed Image Text:1. a) Use the Fermi-Dirac distribution function with no approximations to determine the
probability than an energy level at E = EF + 5kT is occupied by an electron.
b) Use the Boltzmann approximation to determine the probability than an energy level at E =
EF + 5kT is occupied by an electron.
c) The % difference between a value R and a reference value Rf is determined by the following
equation;
% D (R-Rf) x 100%
Rf
Calculate the % difference between results obtained in a) and b) above using the result
without the approximation as the reference value.
d) Is the Boltzmann approximation valid when E - EF = 5kT?
1.0
Fermi-Dirac function
Boltzmann approximation
EF
Figure 3.35 | The Fermi-Dirac probability function and the
Maxwell-Boltzmann approximation.
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