Problem 2: Consider four independent magnetic atoms in a magnetic field B parallel to z axis at temperature T. The energy of single magnetic atom is E = -m.B. The magnetic moment of a single atom can take only on one of the two values: m; = ±mo. (a) Calculate the partition function (b) What are the probabilities of finding the six atoms in the state of total magnetization M, = E = -4mo, 0, 4mo correspondingly?

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Problem 2:
Consider four independent magnetic atoms in a magnetic field B parallel to
z axis at temperature T. The energy of single magnetic atom is E = –m.B.
The magnetic moment of a single atom can take only on one of the two
values: mz = ±mo.
(a) Calculate the partition function
(b) What are the probabilities of finding the six atoms in the state of total
magnetization M, = D = -4mo, 0, 4mo correspondingly?
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 2: Consider four independent magnetic atoms in a magnetic field B parallel to z axis at temperature T. The energy of single magnetic atom is E = –m.B. The magnetic moment of a single atom can take only on one of the two values: mz = ±mo. (a) Calculate the partition function (b) What are the probabilities of finding the six atoms in the state of total magnetization M, = D = -4mo, 0, 4mo correspondingly?
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