1. A JM has a toy with a mass of 200 g, attached at one end of the string the toy hangs below his hand. If he exerts a force of 4.00 N upward on the string, determine the following: A.) the net force acting on the toy B.) acceleration of the toy

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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1. A JM has a toy with a mass of 200 g, attached at one end of the string the toy hangs below his hand. If he exerts a force of 4.00 N upward on the string, determine the following:

A.) the net force acting on the toy

B.) acceleration of the toy

Example is attached below. Please refer to it when answering.

2. Jemuel (30kg), starting from rest, gives his brother John Paul (30kg) a ride
on a sled by exerting a force of 300 N (East) for 8.0 seconds while a frictional
force of 100 N is acting on the opposite direction. Determine the following:
a. acceleration of the sled together with Peter and his sister.
b. the final velocity of the sled with Jemuel and John Paul when it
reached 8.0s.
c. distance traveled by the sled with Jemuel and John Paul in 8.0s.
I.
Given: V1 = 0
a. a = ?
At = 8.0 s
a = 0
b. Vr = ?
c. d = ?
Fa = 300 N East
Ff = 200 N West
m(combined) = 60kg
II.
Free – body diagram:
N = 588 N
Ff = 100 N
Fa = 300 N
W = 588 N
III.
Solution:
b. Vi = V1 + at
= 0 + (1.67 m/s2) (8.0 s)
= 13.36 m/s
c. d = Vịt + ½ at²
= 0 + ½ (1.67 m/s2) (8.0 s)2
= ½ (1.67 m/s2) 64 s2)
a. Fnet = Fa+Ff
= 300N + (-200N)
= 100N
Fnet=ma
a = Fnet/m
= 100N/60kg
= 1.67m/s?
= 53.44 m
Transcribed Image Text:2. Jemuel (30kg), starting from rest, gives his brother John Paul (30kg) a ride on a sled by exerting a force of 300 N (East) for 8.0 seconds while a frictional force of 100 N is acting on the opposite direction. Determine the following: a. acceleration of the sled together with Peter and his sister. b. the final velocity of the sled with Jemuel and John Paul when it reached 8.0s. c. distance traveled by the sled with Jemuel and John Paul in 8.0s. I. Given: V1 = 0 a. a = ? At = 8.0 s a = 0 b. Vr = ? c. d = ? Fa = 300 N East Ff = 200 N West m(combined) = 60kg II. Free – body diagram: N = 588 N Ff = 100 N Fa = 300 N W = 588 N III. Solution: b. Vi = V1 + at = 0 + (1.67 m/s2) (8.0 s) = 13.36 m/s c. d = Vịt + ½ at² = 0 + ½ (1.67 m/s2) (8.0 s)2 = ½ (1.67 m/s2) 64 s2) a. Fnet = Fa+Ff = 300N + (-200N) = 100N Fnet=ma a = Fnet/m = 100N/60kg = 1.67m/s? = 53.44 m
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