1. A crossover study was conducted to investigate whether oat bran cereal helps to lower serum choles- terol levels in hypercholesterolemic males. Fourteen such individuals were randomly placed on a diet that included either oat bran or corn flakes; after two weeks, their low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels were recorded. Each man was then switched to the alternative diet. After a second two-week period, the LDL cholesterol level of each individual was again recorded. The data from this study are shown below. LDL (mmol/l) Subject Corn Flakes Oat Bran 1 4.61 3.84 2 6.42 5.57 3 5.40 5.85 4 4.54 4.80 5 3.98 3.68 6. 3.82 2.96 7 5.01 4.41 4.34 3.72 9. 3.80 3.49 10 4.56 3.84 11 5.35 5.26 12 3.89 3.73 13 2.25 1.84 14 4.24 4.14 (a) Which of the following data collection methods would be most appropriate in order to obtain data on subjects' cholesterol? (Provide a brief explanation) (i) Ask each subject what his/her cholesterol level is while on each diet. (ii) Have a medically trained professional do a standard laboratory cholesterol measurement for each subject while they are on each diet. (b) Are the two samples of data paired or independent?
1. A crossover study was conducted to investigate whether oat bran cereal helps to lower serum choles- terol levels in hypercholesterolemic males. Fourteen such individuals were randomly placed on a diet that included either oat bran or corn flakes; after two weeks, their low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels were recorded. Each man was then switched to the alternative diet. After a second two-week period, the LDL cholesterol level of each individual was again recorded. The data from this study are shown below. LDL (mmol/l) Subject Corn Flakes Oat Bran 1 4.61 3.84 2 6.42 5.57 3 5.40 5.85 4 4.54 4.80 5 3.98 3.68 6. 3.82 2.96 7 5.01 4.41 4.34 3.72 9. 3.80 3.49 10 4.56 3.84 11 5.35 5.26 12 3.89 3.73 13 2.25 1.84 14 4.24 4.14 (a) Which of the following data collection methods would be most appropriate in order to obtain data on subjects' cholesterol? (Provide a brief explanation) (i) Ask each subject what his/her cholesterol level is while on each diet. (ii) Have a medically trained professional do a standard laboratory cholesterol measurement for each subject while they are on each diet. (b) Are the two samples of data paired or independent?
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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