1. A 25 cm rod moves at 5.3 m/s in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field of strength 0.39 T. The rod, the velocity vector, and the magnetic field vector are mutually perpendicular, as indicated in the accompanying figure. B * x T ||3| X 25 cm X X X < X X X X X X X Calculate: (a) The magnetic force on an electron in the rod. Hint: What is the velocity of the electrons in the rod? N Think: In what direction is the magnetic force on the electrons? Which end of the rod, top or bottom, will be positive and which end of the rod, top or bottom, will be negative? (b) The potential difference between the ends of the rod. VV (c) The magnitude of the electric field in the rod. Hint: What is the relationship between the electric field and potential difference? V/m (d) What speed would the rod need to move to have 1.0 V potential difference between the two ends? m/s
1. A 25 cm rod moves at 5.3 m/s in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field of strength 0.39 T. The rod, the velocity vector, and the magnetic field vector are mutually perpendicular, as indicated in the accompanying figure. B * x T ||3| X 25 cm X X X < X X X X X X X Calculate: (a) The magnetic force on an electron in the rod. Hint: What is the velocity of the electrons in the rod? N Think: In what direction is the magnetic force on the electrons? Which end of the rod, top or bottom, will be positive and which end of the rod, top or bottom, will be negative? (b) The potential difference between the ends of the rod. VV (c) The magnitude of the electric field in the rod. Hint: What is the relationship between the electric field and potential difference? V/m (d) What speed would the rod need to move to have 1.0 V potential difference between the two ends? m/s
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:1. A 25 cm rod moves at 5.3 m/s in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field of strength 0.39 T. The rod,
the velocity vector, and the magnetic field vector are mutually perpendicular, as indicated in the
accompanying figure.
B
X
x
|——
T
X
* *
25 cm
X
* <*
x
X
x
X
X
X
Calculate:
(a) The magnetic force on an electron in the rod. Hint: What is the velocity of the electrons in the rod?
N
Think: In what direction is the magnetic force on the electrons? Which end of the rod, top or
bottom, will be positive and which end of the rod, top or bottom, will be negative?
(b) The potential difference between the ends of the rod.
V
(c) The magnitude of the electric field in the rod. Hint: What is the relationship between the electric
field and potential difference?
V/m
(d) What speed would the rod need to move to have 1.0 V potential difference between the two ends?
m/s
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