### Molecular Orbital Interaction1) **What kind of molecular orbital results when the two atomic orbitals shown below interact in the manner indicated?**The image displays two atomic orbitals:- On the left, a spherical atomic orbital (likely an s orbital).- On the right, a dumbbell-shaped atomic orbital (likely a p orbital).These orbitals are shown interacting with each other.**Answer:**The interaction of an s orbital with a p orbital typically results in the formation of sigma (σ) molecular orbitals. This is due to the head-on overlap that occurs between the spherical s orbital and the lobes of the p orbital, which allows them to combine constructively or destructively, resulting in bonding and anti-bonding molecular orbitals, respectively. The specific outcome depends on the phase relationship of the interacting orbitals.

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Answered: 1) What kind of molecular orbital…

1) What kind of molecular orbital results when the two atomic orbitals shown below interact in the manner indicated? Answer:

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

### Molecular Orbital Interaction

1) **What kind of molecular orbital results when the two atomic orbitals shown below interact in the manner indicated?**

The image displays two atomic orbitals:

- On the left, a spherical atomic orbital (likely an s orbital).
- On the right, a dumbbell-shaped atomic orbital (likely a p orbital).

These orbitals are shown interacting with each other.

**Answer:**

The interaction of an s orbital with a p orbital typically results in the formation of sigma (σ) molecular orbitals. This is due to the head-on overlap that occurs between the spherical s orbital and the lobes of the p orbital, which allows them to combine constructively or destructively, resulting in bonding and anti-bonding molecular orbitals, respectively. The specific outcome depends on the phase relationship of the interacting orbitals.

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