1) The loss of consumer benefits when a tariff imposed on imported consumer good is called: a) Consumer surplus b) Net-welfare gain c) Consumer deadweight cost d) Producer deadweight cost 2) Which one is not true about countries of the world? a) Only large countries involve in an international trade b) Openness of countries to international trade vary between countries c) Countries produce, exchange, and consume goods and services d) Economic development of countries is little affected by the extent of their engagement in international trade e) a and d

1) The loss of consumer benefits when a tariff imposed on imported consumer good is called: a) Consumer surplus b) Net-welfare gain c) Consumer deadweight cost d) Producer deadweight cost 2) Which one is not true about countries of the world? a) Only large countries involve in an international trade b) Openness of countries to international trade vary between countries c) Countries produce, exchange, and consume goods and services d) Economic development of countries is little affected by the extent of their engagement in international trade e) a and d

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Q3: Using a domestic-market demand- and supply-curve graph, show the impact of tariff on a small country's import price, domestic demand, domestic supply, import quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and total welfare; Is the country unambiguously worse off as a result of the tariff? In the same graph, show how to achieve the same import quantity with an import quota; When would the tariff and the import quota lead to the same amount of welfare change? How will the answer to (a) and (b) change if the country uses a subsidy that is equivalent to the tariff rate to help domestic producers? How would the answers to (a) and (b) change for a large country? Your answer:
Which of the following is NOT a common reason why tariffs are used despite being inefficient?
Price P1 P3 Y V P2 U D Quantity Q1 Q4 Qs Q3 Figure 4 Domestic market for a good Figure 4 shows a country's domestic market for a good. There is perfect competition. The supply curve, S, is the domestic producers' supply curve for the good. D is the domestic consumers' demand curve. With free trade, the price in the domestic economy equals the world price, P2. However the domestic government has imposed a tariff on imports that has raised the price of the good in the domestic economy from P2 to P3. Which area or areas of the diagram show the government's tariff revenue? Select one answer. Select one: O Z O w plus Y ох O X plus Z N
An import Tariff does: Increase domestic consumption Decrease domestic production Decrease domestic prices Increase government revenue
A tariff lowers the price of the imported good below the world price. lowers the price of the exported good below the world price. raises the price of the imported good above the world price. keeps the price of the exported good the same as the world price.
Suppose a large country A initially imposed a tariff on its imports and is now considering removing its tariff. Use a domestic-market graph to a) show the effect of country A’s tariff removal on the world’s price, country A’s import price, import quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, and government revenue. b) identify country A’s net welfare change as a result of its tariff removal. Is country A unambiguously better off? c) Use a different graph to show how foreign producers will be affected by country A’s tariff removal? d) What factor determines the level of optimal tariff for country A? Please make sure to graph fpr both parts "a" and "c"
In South Korea's state-led industrialization, export subsidies allowed South Korean products (from Samsung, Hyundai) to be sold all over the world. Compare and contrast export subsidies to import tariffs. Which factor might lead a country to decide on one or the other?
Q1: Using a domestic-market demand- and supply-curve graph, (a) show the impact of tariff on a small country's import price, domestic demand, domestic supply, import quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and total welfare; (b) Is the country unambiguously worse off as a result of the tariff? (c) In the same graph, show how to achieve the same import quantity with an import quota; (d) When would the tariff and the import quota lead to the same amount of welfare change? (e) How would the answers to (a) and (b) change for a large country?
The United States imports a lot of cars, despite having its own auto industry. Each of the following statements are arguments some people could make for restricting imports of cars into the United States. For each statement, identify the threat to the U.S. industry that the argument is trying to counter, and identify the opportunities that would be given up if the argument wins. SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER a. “Foreign manufacturers are offloading their cheap cars onto the U.S. market. We should stop this so that consumers have access to higher-quality U.S. cars.” -National security requires that strategically important goods be produced domestically. -Protection can help infant industries develop. -Foreign competition may lead to job losses. -Anti-dumping laws prevent unfair competition. -Trade should not enable foreign firms to skirt U.S. regulations. b. “We must foster the innovation of small car companies, like Tesla. Allowing foreign electric vehicle manufacturers…
If Indonesia (which is a small country) imposes an import tariff on textile imports, we can conclude that:(a) The world price of textile rises, and Indonesia imports less.(b) The world price of textile stays constant, and Indonesia imports less.(c) The world price of textile falls, and Indonesia imports less.(d) The world price of textile stays constant, and Indonesia imports the same as before. Explain why.
1. a) An import tariff will government revenue, and producer surplus, overall domestic national welfare. A) increase; decrease; increase; have an ambiguous effect on B) increase; decrease; decrease; decrease b) An export subsidy will government revenue, and C) increase; decrease; have no effect on; have an ambiguous effect on D) increase; decrease; have no effect on; decrease E) increase; increase; decrease; have an ambiguous effect on consumer surplus,, producer surplus, overall domestic national welfare. A) increase; decrease; increase; have an ambiguous effect on B) increase; decrease; decrease; decrease consumer surplus, C) increase; decrease; have no effect on; have an ambiguous effect on D) increase; decrease; have no effect on; decrease E) increase; increase; decrease; have an ambiguous effect on c) An import quota will government revenue, and A) increase; decrease; increase; have an ambiguous effect on B) increase; decrease; decrease; decrease C) increase; decrease; have no…
A country decides to impose higher tariffs on imported goods to encourage domestic production. This policy change impacts the circular flow of income and expenditure by altering the dynamics of international trade. In this scenario, the imposition of tariffs on imports primarily:A) Acts as a leakage in the circular flowB) Functions as an injection into the circular flowC) Has no significant impact on the circular flowD) Reduces government expenditure in the circular flow Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism.Answer completely and accurate answer.Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.