1- Consider a step-index optical fibre with refractive index n₁ = 1.4332 in the core and n₂=1.3223 in the cladding. a) Explain the geometrical propagation of light along the fibre. b) Calculate the critical angle at the core-cladding interface. c) We call numerical aperture (NA) to the magnitude defined by : NA=sin 0a, where 0 is the maximum acceptance angle of incidence for light to be transmitted in the fibre. Show that NA = (nn) and calculate NA for this optical fibre. air 0₁ cladding n₂ cladding n₂ core n
1- Consider a step-index optical fibre with refractive index n₁ = 1.4332 in the core and n₂=1.3223 in the cladding. a) Explain the geometrical propagation of light along the fibre. b) Calculate the critical angle at the core-cladding interface. c) We call numerical aperture (NA) to the magnitude defined by : NA=sin 0a, where 0 is the maximum acceptance angle of incidence for light to be transmitted in the fibre. Show that NA = (nn) and calculate NA for this optical fibre. air 0₁ cladding n₂ cladding n₂ core n
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![1- Consider a step-index optical fibre with refractive index n₁ = 1.4332 in the core and
n₂=1.3223 in the cladding.
a) Explain the geometrical propagation of light along the fibre.
b) Calculate the critical angle at the core-cladding interface.
c) We call numerical aperture (NA) to the magnitude defined by : NA=sin 0, where 0 is the
maximum acceptance angle of incidence for light to be transmitted in the fibre. Show that
NA = (nn) and calculate NA for this optical fibre.
air
0₁
cladding n₂
cladding n₂
core n](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc1e5cb88-630a-4609-8012-d054cc316d52%2Fef885f73-7ebc-4fe1-abe4-6208e714d3d7%2Fmpu8e8a_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:1- Consider a step-index optical fibre with refractive index n₁ = 1.4332 in the core and
n₂=1.3223 in the cladding.
a) Explain the geometrical propagation of light along the fibre.
b) Calculate the critical angle at the core-cladding interface.
c) We call numerical aperture (NA) to the magnitude defined by : NA=sin 0, where 0 is the
maximum acceptance angle of incidence for light to be transmitted in the fibre. Show that
NA = (nn) and calculate NA for this optical fibre.
air
0₁
cladding n₂
cladding n₂
core n
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