1) A solution is made by combining 128 mL of ethanol and 0.452 L of water. In this solution, what is the solvent? What is the solute?2) If a solution contains 128 mL of ethanol and water to make 0.452 L of solution, what is the (v/v)% concentration?3) How many grams of sodium carbonate are needed to make 350 mL of a 0.5% (w/v) sodium carbonate solution?4) What is the molarity of a magnesium chloride solution made by dissolving 8.7g of magnesium chloride in 2.45 L of water?5) An exercise in lab requires you to make 500 mL of a 2.3M beryllium sulfide solution. How many moles of beryllium sulfide will you need?6) How many grams of sodium chloride are needed to make 0.60L of a 2.3M sodium chloride solution?7) How hot must the air in a balloon be heated if initially it has a volume of .750 L at 20°C and the final volume be 1.00 L?8) Convert 455 mmHg to atm.9) A container of gas has an initial pressure of 0.8 atm. The pressure is increased to 1.1atm and the final volume of gas is 2.3 liters. What was the initial volume of gas?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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1) A solution is made by combining 128 mL of ethanol and 0.452 L of water. In this
solution, what is the solvent? What is the solute?
2) If a solution contains 128 mL of ethanol and water to make 0.452 L of solution,
what is the (v/v)% concentration?
3) How many grams of sodium carbonate are needed to make 350 mL of a 0.5%
(w/v) sodium carbonate solution?
4) What is the molarity of a magnesium chloride solution made by dissolving 8.7g of
magnesium chloride in 2.45 L of water?
5) An exercise in lab requires you to make 500 mL of a 2.3M beryllium sulfide
solution. How many moles of beryllium sulfide will you need?
6) How many grams of sodium chloride are needed to make 0.60L of a 2.3M sodium
chloride solution?
7) How hot must the air in a balloon be heated if initially it has a volume of .750 L at
20°C and the final volume be 1.00 L?
8) Convert 455 mmHg to atm.
9) A container of gas has an initial pressure of 0.8 atm. The pressure is increased to
1.1atm and the final volume of gas is 2.3 liters. What was the initial volume of gas?

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Hi! Thanks for your question. But as you have posted multiple questions, I am answering only the first one for you. If you need help with the other questions too, please repost them separately.

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A liquid that dissolves a solid, liquid or gaseous solute is referred to as a solvent. A substance that is dissolved in another substance is known as a solute. A solute and a solvent together make up a solution.

 

In a solution, both the solvent and the solute are in the liquid phase, the solvent is the one which is present in greater amount than the solute.

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