Answered: 0 I H 1. CH3CH, Mg Be/ether 2. HCI /…

Principles of Modern Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079113

Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Chapter15: Acid–base Equilibria

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7P

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Question

Reaction of Aldehydes and Ketones with Organometallics: Grignard and Lithium

For the following reactions:

1) Illustrate the reaction for the formation of the organometallic

2) Write the product of the reaction

3) Illustrate the mechanism of the reaction with arrow movement.

0
I
H
1. CH3CH, Mg Be/ether
2. HCI / H₂O
Mg Br
• ether
2. HCD; H₂O
H
3
1. Ph MgBr / ether
2. HCD / H₂O
Li
O
H3O+

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

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