……….. proteins do not have a defined secondary structure composition. They can have both helices and sheets. When primary sequence is studied, it does not look like there is any order in the sequence, but there is order in 3D structure. ……… amino acids are clustered in the core of the protein, away from the solvent (water molecules) and …….. amino acids are on the surface of the protein.
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
……….. proteins do not have a defined secondary structure composition. They can have both helices and sheets. When primary sequence is studied, it does not look like there is any order in the sequence, but there is order in 3D structure. ……… amino acids are clustered in the core of the protein, away from the solvent (water molecules) and …….. amino acids are on the surface of the protein.
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