. IBX (below) looks very similar to the Dess-Martin periodinane. MeO IBX (2-lodoxybenzoic acid) Although Dess-Martin has mostly replaced IBX due to rumors of IBX's explosive nature, use their analogous structures to propose a reasonable mechanism for the IBX reaction below. OH OH IBX H₂O MeO H

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
### IBX Reactivity and Mechanism

#### Introduction
IBX (2-Iodoxybenzoic acid) is chemically similar to the Dess-Martin periodinane. Despite its structural likeness, Dess-Martin is often preferred, primarily due to safety concerns regarding IBX's potentially explosive nature.

#### Structure of IBX
- The structural formula for IBX displays a benziodazolone core with additional oxygen functionalities that are key to its reactivity.
  
#### Chemical Reaction
A proposed reaction involves IBX as an oxidizing agent:

1. **Starting Material**: A methoxy-substituted benzyl alcohol.
2. **Reagent**: IBX in the presence of water (H₂O).
3. **Product**: A corresponding methoxybenzaldehyde is formed, indicating the oxidation of the alcohol to an aldehyde.

#### Mechanism Proposal
Using the analogous structure of Dess-Martin, one can propose a reasonable mechanism wherein the alcohol group is oxidized to an aldehyde by the action of IBX, with possible intermediates and transition states involving the reorganization of iodine-oxygen bonds. The process preserves the aromatic system and introduces a carbonyl functionality.

This guide thus outlines the conceptual framework for understanding IBX's function in organic synthesis, with its application marred by stability concerns.
Transcribed Image Text:### IBX Reactivity and Mechanism #### Introduction IBX (2-Iodoxybenzoic acid) is chemically similar to the Dess-Martin periodinane. Despite its structural likeness, Dess-Martin is often preferred, primarily due to safety concerns regarding IBX's potentially explosive nature. #### Structure of IBX - The structural formula for IBX displays a benziodazolone core with additional oxygen functionalities that are key to its reactivity. #### Chemical Reaction A proposed reaction involves IBX as an oxidizing agent: 1. **Starting Material**: A methoxy-substituted benzyl alcohol. 2. **Reagent**: IBX in the presence of water (H₂O). 3. **Product**: A corresponding methoxybenzaldehyde is formed, indicating the oxidation of the alcohol to an aldehyde. #### Mechanism Proposal Using the analogous structure of Dess-Martin, one can propose a reasonable mechanism wherein the alcohol group is oxidized to an aldehyde by the action of IBX, with possible intermediates and transition states involving the reorganization of iodine-oxygen bonds. The process preserves the aromatic system and introduces a carbonyl functionality. This guide thus outlines the conceptual framework for understanding IBX's function in organic synthesis, with its application marred by stability concerns.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Protection of Groups in Organic Synthesis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY