HW4_STAT302

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American University *

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302

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Statistics

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Jan 9, 2024

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HW4 (100 points), due Friday, February 25, 2022 Problem 1: Two-sample mean t-test for independent samples (60 points) - SPSS In the attached salary and gender file, use SPSS to perform (60 points): - A two sample mean t-test for the mean salary between men and women. 1. Is the difference in population variances statistically significant at alpha = 0.05? Yes, it is statistically significant at alpha = 0.05. 2. Is the mean salary between men and women statistically significant at alpha = 0.01? Yes, it is statistically significant at alpha = 0.01. 3. Report the effect size (Cohen-D distance) and its confidence interval, Is the effect large? No, the effect is not large as these are independent samples. 4. Write the confidence interval for the difference in the mean salary between men and women at a confidence level = 0.99. Is the null hypothesis value in the interval? Yes, it is in the interval (see next page).
Problem 2. Paired (dependent samples) T-test (40 points) - SPSS In the attached file “paired schizophrenia”, there is a sample of identical twins (two columns), one is affected by schizophrenia (AFFECTED) and the other is not (NOT AFFECTED). The variable being measured is the volume of the left hippocampus. -Perform a matched-pair t-test. Is there a statistically significant difference in the mean volume of left hippocampus between the affected and unaffected twins? Assume a significance level = 0.05. Note: You can reduce this problem in one sample mean t-test. Report the t-statistic, the P-value and state your conclusion. Since the in mean volume is more than 0.05, there is a statistically significant difference.
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