NT exegetical Assignment #7 - Claire Coffey
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BIBL131 Investigation Step –Laws of Composition – Assignment | 1
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NT Exegetical Assignment #7 LAWS OF COMPOSITION: Philippians 2:12-16 Purpose: We analyze the sequence of and relationships between phrases in the passage to determine the thought-flow and intended message of the text.
Instructions:
Step 1: Read the Text: Begin to locate clauses and phrases
Step 2: Identify what kind of relationships the clauses and phrases display using the Laws of Composition table in the course materials.
Step 3: Explain in your own words how the clause or phrase exhibits the characteristics of the identified type and what it communicates about the ideas or themes in the passage.
Step 4: Theological Reflection: Choose at least 3 important clauses and phrases and explain what it communicates about God, humanity or creation, and their relationship.
Verse
Identify
Explanation in Your Own Words
Theological Reflection
12
“Therefore, my dear friends,
as you have always obeyed – not only in my presence, but now much more in my absence – continue to work out your salvation with fear
and trembling” This verse contains a call to action, urging the Philippians to work out their salvation with fear and trembling. The use of “therefore” connects it to the preceding verses, likely referring to the humility and mindset of Christ discussed earlier. The clause emphasizes continuous obedience and personal responsibility for one’s salvation, both in the presence and absence of Paul. Continuous Obedience: This communicates the idea that salvation involves an ongoing process of obedience and active engagement
in one’s faith. It reflects the cooperation between human responsibility and the divine work of salvation. 13
“for it is God who works in you to will and to act in order to fulfill his good purpose.”
This clause establishes the theological foundation for the exhortation in verse 12. It
emphasizes the divine aspect of salvation, highlighting that it is ultimately God who works within believers, guiding their will and actions for the fulfillment of His good purpose. This reinforces the cooperation between human responsibility and divine empowerment in the process of salvation. This highlights the sovereignty of God in the salvation process, emphasizing that the
believers' ability to will and act according to God's purpose is a result of His divine work within them
.
14
“ Do everything without grumbling or arguing”
This verse introduces a specific behavioral
guideline, emphasizing the importance of This verse carries a profound message about the nature of Christian conduct. It
BIBL131 Investigation Step –Laws of Composition – Assignment | 2
Verse
Identify
Explanation in Your Own Words
Theological Reflection
maintaining a positive and cooperative attitude. The imperative "do everything" encompasses various aspects of life and interactions. The prohibition of grumbling or arguing underscores the significance of unity and harmony within the community of believers.
speaks to the transformative power of faith
not only in grand spiritual acts but in the day-to-day interactions and challenges of life. The absence of grumbling and arguing reflects a spirit of contentment, trust, and humility. In this, believers align themselves with the humility modeled by Christ in earlier verses. The directive calls for a distinctive, Christ-like character that shines forth in the believers' conduct, contributing to the unity and witness of the
Christian community.
15
16 "so that you may become blameless and pure, 'children of God without fault in a warped and crooked generation.' Then you will shine among them like stars in the sky"
"
as you hold firmly to the word of life. And then I will be able to boast on the day of Christ that I did not run or labor in vain."
This verse provides the purpose or outcome of adhering to the directive in verse 14. By avoiding grumbling and arguing, believers are positioned to become blameless and pure, resembling "children of God without fault." The metaphor of shining like stars in the sky reinforces the idea that such a blameless and pure life stands out as a beacon of light in the midst of a morally distorted and perverse generation.
This verse introduces the idea of holding firmly to the "word of life." The phrase implies a steadfast commitment to the teachings and truths of the Gospel. The subsequent statement about boasting on the day of Christ suggests that maintaining
this commitment is not only a personal benefit but also contributes to the effectiveness and success of Paul's This verse underscores the transformative impact of righteous living. The pursuit of blamelessness and purity aligns with the sanctification process in which believers are set apart for God's purposes. The imagery of shining like stars suggests that ethical and moral integrity not only distinguishes believers from the surrounding culture but also illuminates the way for others. It reflects the divine call for believers to be a positive influence
and witness in a world characterized by moral decay.
This verse underscores the centrality of the
Gospel in the believer's life. "The word of life" refers to the message of salvation through Christ, embodying the core tenets of Christian faith. The exhortation to hold firmly implies a continuous, unwavering allegiance to these foundational truths. This commitment serves not only the individual believer's spiritual growth but
BIBL131 Investigation Step –Laws of Composition – Assignment | 3
Verse
Identify
Explanation in Your Own Words
Theological Reflection
ministry among the Philippians.
also contributes to the communal strength of the Philippian church.
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