CHDV 100- DB 4

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Victor Valley College *

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Psychology

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Dec 6, 2023

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Uploaded by DrIbis3430

Failure to Thrive (FTT) : Reactive Attachment Disorder (p. 156, PPT Slide #12) Find two current articles that describe reactive attachment disorder, including the causes and treatment. What are three behaviors shown by mothers of infants with FTT? What is likely in children with FTT, perhaps as a consequence of their mothers’ behaviors? Why are mothers of children with FTT less likely to help their children feel secure? What kinds of treatment do children with FTT need? What is marasmus? What are its characteristics and possible causes? How serious is it? The behaviors of mothers of infants with FTT can vary, but some common observations might include: Difficulty in Responding to Cues: Mothers of infants with FTT may struggle to recognize or respond to their babies' hunger cues or needs for comfort, leading to irregular feeding schedules or inadequate nurturing. Limited Emotional Bonding: Due to stress, mental health issues, or external factors, these mothers might have difficulties in forming a strong emotional bond with their infants, which is crucial for a child’s development. Inconsistent Feeding Patterns: Mothers might have challenges maintaining consistent and adequate feeding practices, resulting in insufficient caloric intake for the infant. Children with FTT might exhibit various consequences: Delayed Development: Due to insufficient nutrition, children might experience delays in physical, cognitive, and emotional development. Reduced Immune Function: Inadequate nutrition can weaken the immune system, making these children more susceptible to infections and illnesses. Mothers of children with FTT might be less likely to help their children feel secure due to a range of reasons, including their own stress, mental health issues, lack of support, or external factors impacting their ability to form a secure attachment with their child. A secure attachment is crucial for a child's emotional development and overall well-being. Children with FTT need a comprehensive approach that involves: Nutritional Intervention: Providing a nutritionally balanced diet to meet the child's needs and facilitate catch-up growth.

Behavioral and Emotional Support: This involves guidance and support for parents or caregivers to foster a nurturing and supportive environment for the child. Marasmus is a severe form of malnutrition characterized by: Severe Weight Loss: Children with marasmus have significant weight loss and muscle wasting, leading to a gaunt, emaciated appearance. Stunted Growth: This condition results in a failure to grow and develop at a normal rate. Lack of Subcutaneous Fat: The body lacks fat reserves, leading to a very thin appearance. Causes: It is primarily caused by a severe deficiency of both calories and protein in the diet, often due to prolonged insufficient food intake. Marasmus is a life-threatening condition. If not addressed promptly, it can lead to severe health complications, such as organ failure, compromised immune function, and even death. Treatment involves a gradual introduction of a nutritionally balanced diet to restore the child's health, usually in a controlled and monitored setting. Additionally, addressing the underlying causes, such as poverty, food insecurity, or inadequate caregiving, is crucial for long-term recovery.

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