Reflection of Canadian Politics Chapter 16

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Wilfrid Laurier University *

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Political Science

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Dec 6, 2023

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Reflection of Canadian Politics by Bickerton, J., Gagnon, A., Bickerton, J., Gagnon, A., & Kymlicka, W. (1994). 16. In Canadian politics (pp. 327–348). essay, Broadview Press. The passage provided by Will Kymlicka in chapter 16 discusses the Canadian political system and its foundation on the idea that the accommodation of difference is the essence of true equality. It also highlights how Canada has developed a distinctive conception of the relationship between citizenship and identity. Here are some key points and explanations, 1. Accommodation of Difference 2. Protection of civil and political rights. 3. Differentiated citizenship Overall Canada works to provide privacy and security as a sovereign nation to its citizens, and the country works to understand each citizens individual situation and provide the correct form of living. Kymlicka emphasizes the accommodation of difference is a fundamental aspect of Canada's political and social fabric. The Canadian political system is often celebrated for its commitment to diversity and inclusivity. Kymlicka speaks on the Canadian political system, as how Canada places a significant emphasis on accommodating differences among its citizens to create a society that values diversity, equity, and inclusivity. This is an accurate belief in my opinion, and I strongly agree with his reasoning that Canada holds a strong reputation of inclusivity and togetherness. The commitment to pluralism is one of Canada's defining features and has contributed to its reputation as a welcoming and inclusive country on the global stage. Canada reinforces the importance of the protection of civil and political rights in Canada's democratic system. Kymlicka speaks on the Canadian charter of rights and freedoms, as a
constitutional document, and how it plays a vital role in safeguarding individual liberties and fostering a democratic and just society. This I also agree with, however I belief that the people and their ability to conform to these rules and guidelines is also an important piece of the puzzle that was left out. I believe that it is important to outline how these rights not only empower citizens to engage in civil society and political activities but also provide a framework for upholding the principles of democracy, equality, and justice in Canada. They are fundamental to the country's democratic ethos and contribute significantly to the strength and health of Canada's democracy. The Charter's significance in upholding these values and contributing to the strength and health of Canada's democracy cannot be overstated. The concept of "differentiated citizenship," (Young 1989) recognized that in societies like Canada, certain groups may require special legal measures or accommodations that go beyond the common rights of citizenship. Kymlicka has a strong argument when backing this statement by Young. This idea is rooted in the acknowledgment that historical disadvantages and systemic inequalities have led to varying degrees of access to opportunities and resources for different groups within the population. the concept of differentiated citizenship in Canada acknowledges that a one-size-fits-all approach to citizenship rights may not address the historical and systemic inequalities faced by various groups. Instead, it advocates for tailored legal measures and accommodations to ensure that everyone, regardless of their background, has an equal opportunity to participate fully in Canadian society and benefit from the rights and protections afforded by the Canadian state. Overall, the essence of Canada's political system and its commitment to accommodating differences while striving for equal opportunities and rights for all citizens. The concepts outlined by Overall, Kymlicka does an excellent job of portraying to the reader of the article the
importance of the charter and how it affects all of us. The article provided by kymlicka accurately defines the concept of "differentiated citizenship" as a defining feature of Canada's approach to citizenship and identity, reflecting the recognition that tailored measures are sometimes necessary to address historical disparities and systemic inequalities, thereby contributing to a more inclusive and equitable society. Kymlicka also speaks on the commitment to both common rights and specialized measures is a testament to Canada's dedication to diversity and social justice. I believe that this article is a fantastic read which I would recommend to all Canadian citizens, as it would benefit them greatly, as well as people considering moving to the country as it is a great gateway of understanding how Canada treats its citizens. Works Cited Bickerton, J., Gagnon, A., & Kymlicka, W. (1994). 16. In Canadian politics (pp. 327–348). essay, Broadview Press. Young, I. M. (1989). Polity and group difference: A critique of the ideal of universal citizenship. Ethics , 99 (2), 250–274. https://doi.org/10.1086/293065
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