Constitutionalism and Limited Government Quiz

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Regent University *

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201

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Political Science

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Dec 6, 2023

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12

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Constitutionalism and Limited Government Quiz ° Due Nov 5 at 11:59pm ° Points 100 ° Questions 10 ° Time Limit 20 Minutes Attempt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 8 minutes 100 out of 100 Score for this quiz: 100 out of 100 Submitted Nov 5 at 7:35pm This attempt took 8 minutes. Question 1 10 / 10 pts The branch of the United States government that possesses the constitutional authority to declare war is the:
Correct! Congress Correct Answer President Supreme Court the federal bureaucracy Question 2 10 / 10 pts
Spalding's view is that the language of the United States Constitution: Correct! is straightforward and accessible such that it can be understood and debated by the common people of America. Correct Answer is, like all language, inherently ambiguous and therefore must be interpreted for us by the United States Supreme Court, without which there would be no way to reach a consensus about what the document means. reveals the not-well-hidden fact that the framers of the United States Constitution really just wanted to produce a new government that would protect their financial interests rather than making a democracy. cannot be understood in the 21st century because its language was written in a time
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and culture very different from our own.[ Question 3 10 / 10 pts The primary means by which the U.S. Constitution can be changed: Correct! appears in the popular decision-making process of amendment explained in Article 5 of the U.S. Constitution. Correct Answer is by executive order of the president. is by constitutional interpretation, adaptation, and application by the United States Supreme Court.
is by revolution. Question 4 10 / 10 pts Which of the following best summarizes the relative power of the three branches of the United States government? Congress is the most powerful. The President is the most powerful. The Supreme Court is the most powerful. Correct!
The three branches of government are coequal, although the legislature is in a sense the "first among equals" since it is the most democratic. Correct Answer Question 5 10 / 10 pts Which of the following statements are true of the separation of powers? The powers of the government are separated but not completely separated, because some branches share overlapping power with other branches in order to resist having the branches not take over the role of other branches. The founders thought that separation of powers was so important because if the powers were not kept separate, the necessary result would be tyranny.
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The Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia thought that the primary factor that distinguishes American government from other less-successful governments is its separation of powers. Correct! All of the above Correct Answer Question 6 10 / 10 pts Which of the following statements accurately describes the role of the United States Supreme Court? The American Founders believed that the constitutional power of judicial review gives the courts the final say in all constitutional matters.
The American Founders (and Nebraska Senator Ben Sasse) believed that the chief requisite virtue of a judge was empathy. Correct! The American Founders - or at least Alexander Hamilton writing in Federalist 78 - believed that the United States Supreme Court can strike down laws of Congress because the U.S. Constitution embodies the will of the people, so if a congressional law contradicts the U.S. Constitution, the long-term will of the people (the U.S. Constitution) must be prioritized over the short-term will of the people (the congressional law). Correct Answer The American Founders believed that justices of the United States Supreme Court ought to make rulings based upon their own policy preferences. Question 7 10 / 10 pts Which of the following is true of the idea of the rule of law?
The rule of law means that all are subject to the law and all are equally protected by the law. The rule of law means that there exists a regular process of enforcement of law as opposed to arbitrary enforcement of law. The rule of law means that the law applies to rulers and ruled alike. Correct! All of the above. Correct Answer Question 8
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0 / 10 pts Thomas Jefferson thought that judges have exclusive authority to decide on the constitutionality of a congressional law. You Answered True False Correct Answer Question 9 10 / 10 pts Which of the following kinds of government did the founders try to establish according to Federalist Paper 10? Correct! Republic Correct Answer
democracy monarchy oligarchy Question 10 10 / 10 pts The famous document written in 1215 in England that embodied the concept of the rule of law was: Correct! Magna Carta Correct Answer
The Declaration of Independence The U.S. Constitution The Petition of Right Quiz Score: 100 out of 100 Previous Next Submission Details:
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