Reflection Journal - CH2 Making Policy

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School

Fayetteville State University *

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Course

300

Subject

Political Science

Date

Oct 30, 2023

Type

pdf

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Uploaded by SargentStrawAlbatross33

Chapter 2: Making Policy, Environmental Politics and Policy reflection journal to address the following Interest Group Politics and The Environment movement to include 3 political impacts of interest groups, ecologists and radical environmentalism influence, and structures and strategies of environmental movement. Also, we will review the special place of science in policymaking impact of environmental regulations along with risky decision and political choices. 1.) First, political interest groups and the environmental movement Influences, voice, and action are the three ways that interest groups' politics affect those who determine environmental policy. Influence: Interest groups can have a significant influence on environmental policy through influencing lawmakers, policymakers, and other decision-makers who directly affect environmental policy. Voice: Interest groups offer a forum for people and organizations to voice their thoughts, worries, and demands about the environment, raising awareness of environmental problems at the local, governmental, and international levels. Action: Interest groups frequently take part in actions including demonstrations, legal actions, lobbying, and public campaigns to draw attention to environmental concerns, increase public awareness, and inspire people to act. Environmental policy also heavily draws on the work of ecologists and radical environmentalists. While radical environmental discussions encourage more forceful and disruptive ways to solve environmental challenges, ecologists place a greater emphasis on comprehensive approaches to environmental talks and conservation. The effect of environmental legislation on a community's economic and social well- being is frequently disregarded, though. Environmental restrictions may be costly to adopt and uphold, and they may have unforeseen effects such as diminished economic development and job losses. Extreme actions, such closing down entire businesses or organizations that contribute to environmental deterioration, are promoted by radical environmental groups to influence legislation. Their techniques might be polarizing and controversial, but they can also be a force for change Deep ecologists are a group of people that think that people should coexist with nature and that protecting the environment should be a top concern. By highlighting the significance of conservation and sustainable development, their views have affected environmental policy. In order to advance their goals and broaden their effect, environmental groups manage their organizational structures and methods. A clear action plan must be created, members must be recruited and trained, and effective communication techniques must be used. In conclusion, radical environmentalism, ecologists, and interest groups all have a big say in how environmental policy is shaped. However, it is important to carefully weigh the risks and advantages of environmental laws, as well as their effects on local populations. 2.) Science plays a crucial role in environmental policy-making by providing objective information that guides decisions-making processes. It offers scientific evident on tr causes, impacts, and potential solutions to environmental problems, helping policy-making identify the problem ’ s scope, develop effective policies, and evaluate policy outcomes. Expert scientist provides valuable insights into the complexities of environmental issues and the potential impacts of different policy options, shaping policy strategies and decisions. In the politically charged nature of environmental regulation, politicians make choices between scientifically risky and politically risky decisions. Scientist can provide information on the potential

impacts of different policy options, including environmental benefits, unintended consequences, and community cost and benefits. Public opinion in another important consideration in environmental policy decision-making, as scientist can provide information on public attitudes towards environmental issues and policy options. Risk and uncertainty are also important in environmental policy-making, as different policy options carry different degrees of risk. Scientist can provide information on the potential risks and uncertainties of different policy options, helping decision-makers weigh the pros and con of each option and make informed decisions. In conclusion, science plays a critical role in environmental policy-making by providing information, expertise, and evidence that policy-makers can use to make informed decisions. However, these decisions are often complex and involve trade-offs between environmental benefits, social and economic factors, and political considerations.

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