Government work 5

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School

Florida State College at Jacksonville *

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Course

2041

Subject

Political Science

Date

Oct 30, 2023

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docx

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Uploaded by ProfessorLyrebirdMaster981

Important cases: - Marbury v. Madison (1803): resulted in the establishment of the concept of judicial review or the power of the supreme court to determine whether a legislative act is constitutionally valid. In favor of Madison. - McColluch v. Maryland (1819): Supreme court determined that congress has implied power that allow -… - Gibbons v. Ogden (1824): The supreme court determined that the commerce clause of the constitution grants the federal government the power to determine how interstate commerce is conducted. Limiting cases: - Dred Scott v. Sanford (1857): Determined not a free man when his owner died. - Plessy v. Ferguson (1896): Racial segregation is constitutional under the separate but equal doctrine. - Schenk v. United States (1919): Any language used as a threat against the US was not allowed. - Korematsu v. United States (1944): The need to protect the country was a greater priority than the individual rights of the Japanese and Japanese Americans. Expanding cases: - Brown v. Board of Education (1954): The court decided that state laws requiring separate but equal schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. - Engle v. Vitale (1962): No prayer read in school. - Tinker v. Des Moines (1969): Wore black arm bands to school to protest the war. “Shed their constitutional rights of freedom of speech.” Government 10/5/2023 Bureaucracy is a way of organizing people to achieve a specific goal. The agency point of view is a management philosophy that stresses the protection of the agency’s budget, staff, power, and routines. The federal government originally had three departments but has grown to 15. The federal government also uses government corporations. Government corporations combine aspects of both private companies and government agencies. An iron triangle is a term used to describe government corporations.

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