c06v exam 1

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School

Ashworth College *

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C06V

Subject

Philosophy

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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8

Uploaded by CorporalIron13261

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n 1 5 / Which of the following is the second step of the ethical decision-making process? Question options: A)  Identifying the ethical issues involved  B)  Considering available alternatives  C)  Considering the impact of the decision on stakeholders D)  Making the decision  on Which of the following best describes ethics? Question options: A)  A descriptive approach that provides an account of how and why people act the way they do B)  An academic discipline that originated in the early 1900s  C)  A scientific approach such as psychology and sociology  D)  The study of how human beings should properly live their lives on The study of various character traits that either can contribute to or obstruct a happy and meaningful human life is part of Question options: A)  virtue ethics. B)  Kantian tradition.
C)  principle-based ethics. D)  utilitarianism. on Which of the following statements is most accurate ? Question options: A)  Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights. B)  Ethics of principles is based on rules, whereas utilitarianism is based on consequences. C)  Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest. D)  Ethics of principles is based on consequences, whereas utilitarianism is based on rules. on When making a decision, selecting the alternative that meets the minimum decision criteria is known as Question options: A)  normalcy bias. B)  satisficing. C)  flipism. D)  optimism bias. on To determine whether a decision is fair, it's helpful to consider that decision from the perspective of all the people who Question options:
A)  agree with the decision. B)  work at the company. C)  may be affected by the decision. D)  have legal training. on ________ are underlying beliefs that prompt people to choose between plausible courses of action. Question options: A)  Protocols  B)  Norms  C)  Paradigms  D)  Values  on A rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor because such practices Question options: A)  violate our duty to treat children with respect. B)  run counter to the principles of most world religions. C)  aren't economically feasible in the modern era. D)  violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries.
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on Which of the following is a fundamental moral duty, according to Immanuel Kant? Question options: A)  Continuously setting moral examples for others to follow  B)  Treating each person as an end in themselves  C)  Placing principles over morals  D)  Pondering over the nuances of ethics  on The concept of individuals' completeness within themselves and consistent alignment of their actions with deeply held beliefs is known as Question options: A)  virtue ethics. B)  personal integrity. C)  human well-being. D)  honesty. on The tradition claims that our fundamental human rights and the duties that follow from them are derived from our nature as free and rational beings Question options: A)  utilitarian 
B)  Kantian  C)  role-based D)  virtue-based  on Ethics refers to the applications of ________ on which people base their decisions. Question options: A)  morals  B)  etiquette  C)  norms  D)  values  on Which of the following explains why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? Question options: A)  Ethics justifiably can be allowed to take a back seat in a business context. B)  People are more likely to focus on the technical aspects of the task at hand in a business context, and thus fail to recogn ethical aspect. C)  Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to ev D)  The fast-paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. on
________ is the final step in the ethical decision-making process. Question options: A)  Identifying new ethical dilemmas to tackle  B)  Monitoring and learning from outcomes  C)  Corresponding with the stakeholders  D)  Listing the eventualities that may result from the decision  on In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business Question options: A)  stakeholder. B)  analyst. C)  nominee. D)  insider. on Social sciences, including psychology and sociology, differ from ethics by Question options: A)  inquiring why people act the way they do. B)  being normative rather than descriptive. C)  providing an account of how people should act.
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D)  giving directives about how people should act. on Theoretical reasoning is reasoning about what we Question options: A)  actually believe.       B)  should do. C)  should believe. D)  actually do. on Free market economics is grounded in the________ framework of ethics. Question options: A)  utilitarian  B)  legal  C)  rights-based  D)  principle-based  on An ethics of________ shifts the focus from questions about what a person should do to a focus on who that person is. Question options: A)  intuition
B)  principle  C)  stoicism  D)  virtue  on In an ethical decision-making process, moral imagination helps individuals make ethically responsible decisions. In which of the following steps is moral imagination critical? Question options: A)  Identifying the ethical issues  B)  Identifying and considering the decision's impact on stakeholders      C)  Determining the facts  D)  Considering the available alternatives