PNUR 145 Word Problems Part 1 - Nutrition Labels Combined S2023

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York University *

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MISC

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Nursing

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Nov 24, 2024

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9

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Page 1 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Math For Practical Nurses PNUR 145 Word Problems Review Part 1
Page 2 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Converting Between Systems of Measurement: Part 1 1. A patient received 1750 mL of IV fluid. How many L of IV fluid did the patient receive? 2. A patient has an order for 125 mcg of digoxin. How many mg will you administer to the patient? 3. A patient has an order for 1500 mL of water by mouth every 24 hours. How many oz is this? 4. A patient weighed 95 kg on the initial visit to the clinic. When the patient reported for the subsequent visit the patient reported losing 11 lb. What is the patient’s current weight in kg? 5. A patient needs to drink 1 1/2 oz of an elixir per day. How many tbsp would this be equivalent to? Answers : 1) 1.75 L 2) 0.125 mg 3) 50 oz 4) 90 kg 15) 3 tbsp 1750m2 = ? L 155 = 1 . 75L L mL - 1000 S 125mcy = ? my my <mig = 0 . 125my =1000 10m ! 12 / sto 1500mL = ? 02 X 1500 30m) 102 /3 30ML = 102 1500 30x = 150/3 = - ear 118 111b x 14 = 1/e . 2 - - = >5k9 11b = ? ky 2 213 18 > 1 21b = 1kg 95ky- 5g= 90ky OLe thsp 3/202 2(3/2) + bsp 3 102 30m12 2 tbsp = 3 + bsp OR 102 = 2 + bsp
Page 3 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Converting Temperature and Time: Part 1 For each of the following statements, change the given temperature to its corresponding equivalent in Celsius or Fahrenheit (round your answer to the nearest tenth). Use the decimal formula. 1. An infant has a body temperature of 36.5°C. _______ °F 2. Store vaccine at 6°C. _______ °F 3. Do not expose a medication to temperatures greater than 84°F. _______ °C 4. Do not expose medication to temperatures greater than 88°F. ______ °C For the following statement, change the given temperature to its corresponding equivalent in Celsius or Fahrenheit. Use the fraction formula. 5. Store medication within temperature range of 15°C to 30°C. ______ °F 6. State whether am or pm is represented by the following times. a. 0154 h __________________________ b. 1450 h__________________________ 7. If a patient had IV therapy for 8 h, ending at 1100, when on the 24-h clock was the IV started? _______________ Answers: 1) 97.7°F 2) 42.8°F 3) 28.9°C 4) 31.1°C 15) 59°F to 86°F 6) a) am b) pm 7) 0300 h 97 . 7 OF (o(X1 8) + 32 136 . 5x1 . 83 + 32 = 65 7 32= 97 . 7 · F - ((x1 - 8) + 32 (6x1 . 8) + 32 10 - 8+32= 42 8 F 28 9 · (2 ( F - 32) : 1 . 8: 184-32) = 1 . 8 = 32 = 1 . 8 = 28 - 9 31 . 1 02 = ( F - 32) : 1 8 = (88-32) : 1 2 =56 = 1 - 8 = 31 . ! · F = (o(x45) + 32 & 59FtS6F Am PN 0300h 1100-0800 = 0300h
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Page 4 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Fractions Word Problems Part 1 1) One tablet contains 200 mg of pain medication. How many mg are in 3 ½ tablets? 2) A bottle of medicine contains 30 doses. How many doses are in 2 ½ bottles? 3) At the beginning of a shift, 5 ¼ bottles of hand sanitizer are available. At the end of the shift, 3 ½ bottles are left. How much hand sanitizer was used? 4) Apply the principles of borrowing, and subtract the following: a. 5 ½ - 3 ¾ b. 9 ¼ - ¾ 5) Arrange the following fractions in order from largest to smallest: 5 / 12 , 5 / 32 , 5 / 8 , 5 / 6 , 5 / 64 Answers: 1) 700 mg 2) 75 doses 3) 1 ¾ bottles 4a) 1 ¾ 9b) 8 2/4 = 8 1/2 5) 5 / 6 , 5 / 8 , 5 / 12 , 5 / 32 , 5 / 64 I tablet = 200mg y = x = 20 372 tablet = ? my 1 bt = 30 doses 212bt = ? doses : * 30(IR =75 closes 544-34222 - E = - : F= 13/b0tHes 112 -15/4 15 28 -- -- zi 5 - 5 344 8 = 84 5/6 , 50 , 5/1215/32 : 5/64
Page 5 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Decimal Word Problems Part 1 1. A patient received a series of injections of medication in millilitres (mL): 1.5 mL, 2.3 mL, and 2.1 mL. What was the total amount of millilitres the patient received? 2. An order has been placed for 0.7 mg of a medication. The recommended maximum dosage of the medication is 0.35 mg, and the minimum recommended dosage is 0.175 mg. Is the dosage ordered within the allowable limits? 3. Which of the following decimals is largest? 0.125, 0.01, 0.4 4. Which of the following decimals is smallest? 0.855, 0.8, 0.085 5. A patient weighed 85.4 kg in January. In February, the patient gained 1.8 kg. In March, the patient gained 2.3 kg. How much did the patient weigh in March? Answers: 1) 5.9 mL 2) No. 0.7 mg is outside the allowable limits of the safe dosage range of 0.175 mg to 0.35 mg. It is twice the allowable maximum dose. 3) 0.4 4) 0.085 5) 89.5 1 . 5 + 2 .. 3 + 2 . 1 = 5 9m2 -> NO - 4 0 Amy is greater than 0 . 175mg -0 35mg the range min max O 0 85 4 + 1 8 + 2 . 3 = 89 3K9
Page 6 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Percentages Word Problems: Part 1 1. A patient’s weight before dieting was 136.4 kg. After 3 months of dieting, the patient’s weight is 109 kg. What is the percentage decrease in the patient’s weight? 2. A patient was taking 400 milligrams (mg) of a pain medication. The doctor increased the dosage to 600 mg. What is the percentage increase in the dosage? 3. Physical therapy increases a patient’s pulse rate. The patient’s rate before the physical therapy was 60 beats per minute. At the completion of physical therapy, the rate is 75 beats per minute. What is the percentage increase in the pulse rate? 4. The number of nurses on the night shift has increased from 4 to 6. What is the percentage increase of nurses on the night shift? 5. A patient began receiving 325 mg of a medication. The prescriber increased the dosage of medication by 10%. What will the new dosage be? 6. A patient’s intake for the day was 2 000 calories, and 600 of the calories came from fat. What percentage of the patient’s intake came from fat? 7. A patient drank 75% of a 355 mL can of ginger ale. How many mL did the patient drink? Do not round the answer. Answers: 1) 1. 20% 2) 50% 3) 25% 4) 50% 5) 357.5 mg 6) 30% 7) 266.25 mL 136 4-109= 27 4 : 10 % =- - 100 /
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Page 7 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Ratio and Proportions Word Problems: Part 1 Set up the following problems as a proportion and solve. Include labels in the set up and on the answer. 1. If 150 mg of medication is in 2 capsules, how many mg of medication is in 10 capsules? 2. If 60 mg of a medication is in 500 mL, how many mL of solution contain 36 mg of medication? 3. If 1 kilogram (kg) equals 2.2 pounds (lb), how many kg are in 61.6 lb? 4. If 1 glass of milk contains 280 mg of calcium, how many mg of calcium are in 2 ½ glasses of milk? 5. The prescriber orders 0.25 mg of a medication. The medication is available in 0.125-mg tablets. How many tablets will you give? Answers: 1) 150 mg : 2 capsules = x mg : 10 capsules x = 750 mg; 2) 60 mg : 500 mL = 36 mg : x mL x = 300 mL; 3) 1 kg : 2.2 lb = x kg : 61.6 lb or x = 28 kg; 4) 1 glass : 280 mg = glasses : x mg or x = 700 mg; 5) 0.125 mg : 1 tab = 0.25 mg : x tab or x = 2 tabs;
Page 8 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 Nutrition Labels 1. Use the information from the label above to complete the following questions. a. A person consumes 3 Serious Cereal Bars per day. What is the protein intake in milligrams? b. What is the ratio of percentage of fibre to percentage of sugar? Write the ratio in lowest terms. Do not include units in ratio answer. Serious Cereal Bars I mix i - W 159 = my 1 bar = 39 15x1000 15000my 3bav2 159 29 : My -> 19 : 79
Page 9 of 9 Adapted by C. Bertazzon from: Killian, Tania (2022). Gray Morris’s Calculate with Confidence (2nd Canadian Edition). Toronto, Canada: Elsevier. PNUR 145/S2023 2. Use the information from the label above to complete the following questions. a. A person consumes 1 cup of Simply Soy Milk. What is the protein content in grams? b. What is the percent of the daily dietary value of sodium in 36 grams of Simply Soy Milk? Answers (Nutrition Labels): 1) a) 15000 mg b) 7:14 1:2 2) a) 6 g b) 6% Sodium Simply Soy Milk - - com = r ! = 200x = 1240) (5) 200/x = 1204 20x = 120 x = 69
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