Question 1 Numerous infants get injuries after childbirth due to the incompetence of nurses

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Nursing

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Nov 24, 2024

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Question 1 Numerous infants get injuries after childbirth due to the incompetence of nurses. The hospital and nurses should bear legal responsibility for newborn injuries. A kid may get lodged in the pelvic region of the mother, resulting in a deprivation of oxygen. Physicians are expected to promptly respond without using excessive force. Furthermore, newborn injuries may arise as a result of diminished blood circulation. Infants need sufficient and uninterrupted circulation of blood to essential organs, such as the brain. If the blood flow is limited during childbirth, the critical organs undergo shutdown. Consequently, nurses should be attentive to this matter. Delivery may potentially result in severe injuries (Cummings, et. al. 1984). This may be attributed to a difficult childbirth. The occurrence of infant discomfort throughout the delivery canal might catch a doctor off guard. Inadequate choices in this matter result in harm to newborns. Question 2 In order to maximize the management of shoulder dystocia, it is advisable to proactively aim to prevent accidents wherever feasible. One method to prevent shoulder dystocia is to identify patients who have a heightened susceptibility to it. Another risk factor is the arrest of dilatation, prolonged second stage of labor, and obesity. Additional risk factors include gestational diabetes, instrumental delivery, and premature second, among others (Acker, et. al. 1985). Question 3 Physicians use the mnemonic HELPERR as a guide to manage cases of shoulder dystocia. Firstly, physicians should seek help from nurses to evaluate and perform an episiotomy, which involves making an incision between the anus and vaginal opening. The doctor may also instruct you to flex your legs towards your abdomen. It aids in the process of leveling and turning your pelvis. He should apply pressure to your pelvis in order to facilitate the rotation of the baby's shoulders. He should instruct the patient to extract the posterior arm from the birth canal. In addition, the physician should rotate the patient, as this facilitates the smooth passage of the baby through the delivery canal.

Answer A doctor might be sued by a family for shoulder dystocia if the doctor fails to fulfill their responsibility and acts negligently. This might happen when one is not careful while extracting the kid. Furthermore, they might face legal action for failing to adhere to the risk factors associated with shoulder dystocia, which may ultimately result in fatality. Question 5 As a nurse managing shoulder dystocia, it is important for me to first assess the risk factors in order to prevent its occurrence. I will use HELPERR to meticulously adhere to its instructions in order to prevent any mistakes that might potentially result in fatality. Question 6 The amount of time required to complete this task is roughly one and a half hours. Citations Acker, D. B., Sachs, B. P., and Friedman, E. A. (1985). Factors that increase the likelihood of experiencing shoulder dystocia. The citation is from the journal Obstetrics & Gynecology, volume 66, issue 6, pages 762-768. Cummings, P., Theis, M. K., Mueller, B. A., and Rivara, F. P. (1994). Infant mortality due to injuries in Washington State from 1981 to 1990. The citation is from the Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, volume 148, issue 10, pages 1021-1026.

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