Chapter 13 Review- Ruiz, Armani
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Prairie State College *
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221
Subject
Medicine
Date
Apr 3, 2024
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Uploaded by AdmiralGorillaMaster1095
Chapter 13 Review Match the word parts to their meanings: Fill in the Blank: A
1. ocul/o
A. eye
B
2. kerat/o
B. cornea
C
3. blephar/o
C. eyelid
J
4. phac/o
D. hearing
I
5. lacrim/o
E. eardrum
H
6. opt/o
F. eustachian tube
G
7. ot/o
G. ear
D
8. audi/o
H. vision
E
9. tympan/o
I. tears
F
10. salping/o
J. lens
1. The term for nearsightedness is:
Myopia
2. An overflow of tears is called:
Epiphora
3. Disease of the reRna caused by diabetes is termed:
DiabeRc reRnopathy
4. An inherited malignant condiRon of the eye, present at birth, is:
Congenital reRnoblastoma
5. A condiRon of unequally sized pupils is:
Anisocoria
6. Involuntary back-and-forth movement of the eye is referred to as:
Nystagmus
7. The term for a hemorrhage within the eye is:
Intraocular hemorrhage
8. The medical term for color blindness is:
Monochromacy
9. A group of disorders characterized by abnormal intraocular pressure is:
Glaucoma
10. Ringing in the ears is called:
Tinnitus
11. The term for a blockage of the external auditory canal with earwax is: Cerumen impacRon
12. InflammaRon of the outer ear is called:
ORRs externa
13. Development of bone around the oval window resulRng in an ankylosis of the stapes is called:
Otosclerosis
14. Loss of hearing common in old age is called:
Presbycusis
Read the paragraphs and answer the quesRons: Case Study 1: Holstrom Melia Holstrom, a 21-year-old professional basketball player, has become increasingly distracted by the “floaters” that seem to fill her vision and the intermittent flashes of light. She thinks that they might be connected to an incident on the court when she was elbowed in the head during a basketball game. Her primary physician sends her to an ophthalmologist who uses an ophthalmoscope to examine the interior of her eye. She detects a retinal tear which she confirms with ophthalmic sonography. After discussing the options of vitrectomy and scleral buckling, she chooses scleral buckling. She is scheduled for the procedure the following day. Case Study 2: Wei Lee Chen Wei Lee Chen was playing soccer and stopped a goal with the side of his head. The pain in his ear takes his breath away and he had to sit out the rest of the game. He stops at the student health service after the match, and the nurse practitioner on duty uses an otoscope to diagnose the injury as a ruptured tympanic membrane with bloody discharge. Although the bleeding was minimal, she is concerned about the severity of the rupture and refers him to an audiologist for a possible tympanoplasty. 15. A chronic condiRon of the inner ear characterized by hearing loss, Rnnitus, and verRgo is called:
Meniere’s disease
16. The term for abnormally large auricles is:
MacroRa
17. InflammaRon of the mastoid process is:
MastoidiRs
18. A cysRc mass composed of epithelial cells and cholesterol is:
Cholesteatomas
19. InflammaRon of the inner ear is termed:
LabyrinthiRs
20. The general term for an abnormality of hearing is:
1. The instrument used to examine the interior of her eye is a/an:
Ophthalmoscope
2. A vitrectomy is a removal of the:
Vitreous
3. The vitreous humor is the jellylike substance that gives shape to the:
Eye
4. Scleral buckling abaches the sclera to the:
ReRna
1. What is the term that means pain in the ear?
Otalgia
2. What is another word for tympanic membrane?
Eardrum
/38
3. The suffix in tympanoplasty means:
Plasty
4. What is the term that means discharge from the ear?
Otorrhea
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