Phil-3375-71 Test One
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School
West Texas A&M University *
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Course
3375
Subject
Medicine
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
8
Uploaded by MinisterScorpionMaster1972
Question 1
0 out of 3 points
The Hippocratic corpus is a collection of medical
Selected
Answer:
work
s
Correct
Answer:
Evaluation Method
Correct Answe
Exact Match
books
Exact Match
texts
Exact Match
textbooks
Exact Match
book
Exact Match
text
Exact Match
textbook
Question 2
3 out of 3 points
My son asks "what's a basketball player?" and I respond by pointing out LeBron James, one of
the greatest all-around players who has ever lived. What method of defining am I using?
Selected
Answer:
Ostensive Definition
Answers:
Discursive Definition
Ostensive Definition
Definition by Analogy
None of the above
Question 3
0 out of 3 points
When Andrew Weil tells us that health is like a balanced scale or a blossoming well-tended rose
bush, what sort of definition is he employing?
Selected
Answer:
Definition by Expert (i.e. Definition with respect to who knows or studies the
thing)
Answers:
Discursive Definition
Ostensive Definition
Definition by Analogy
Definition by Expert (i.e. Definition with respect to who knows or studies the
thing)
Question 4
0 out of 3 points
The emptiness of a cup of coffee is an example of a contrary.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 5
3 out of 3 points
A privation does not
necessarily require
the positive state it is a lack of to have ever existed
(historically) in the past or to exist (historically) in the future.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 6
3 out of 3 points
The so-called "Father of Western Medicine" was:
Selected
Answer:
None of the above
Answers:
Aristotle
Andrew Weil
William Harvey
None of the above
Question 7
3 out of 3 points
Traditionally, the Hippocratic Oath is said to begin as follows: "First, do no harm."
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 8
3 out of 3 points
A privation is lack or absence of something.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 9
0 out of 3 points
The Hippocratic tradition of medicine was never a particularly influential or authoritative tradition
within Western culture until very recently (i.e. the last fifty years or so).
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 10
3 out of 3 points
Andrew Weil claims that health is the balance or equilibrium of two contraries: the forces of
expansion and limitation.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 11
3 out of 3 points
Which of the following is
not
a major goal of Integrative Medicine, as understood by Andrew
Weil:
Selected
Answer:
None of the above--these are
all
major goals of Integrative Medicine.
Answers:
To refocus on health (as the positive state that the body will tend towards) and
healing, rather than on disease (as privation of that state) and treatment.
To restore a doctor/patient relationship in which trust has been eroded or even
betrayed by the profit motive.
To insist that humans are more than physical bodies alone (however one
understands that “more”).
None of the above--these are
all
major goals of Integrative Medicine.
Question 12
3 out of 3 points
All of the following were characteristic of the Hippocratic approach
except for
:
Selected
Answer:
Advocacy of a one-size-fits-all approach to physiology, instead of an
individualized approach to treatment
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Answers:
Focus on diet and lifestyle
Advocacy of a one-size-fits-all approach to physiology, instead of an
individualized approach to treatment
Belief in a thoroughgoing interaction between mind and body
Reliance on the restorative power of nature
Question 13
3 out of 3 points
TIME magazine named Andrew Weil one of the 25 most influential Americans in 1997 and one
of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2005.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 14
3 out of 3 points
If the prototypes pointed out in a definition by ostension vary wildly, then the definition is not that
effective.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 15
3 out of 3 points
Defining health as "the absence of disease" is
inadequate
because it goes against our
experience and illogically suggests health is a privation of a privation (an absence of an
absence).
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 16
3 out of 3 points
Who wrote
Health and Healing
in 1983?
Selected
Answer:
Andrew Weil
Answers:
Hippocrates
Arnold S. Relman
Andrew Weil
None of the above
Question 17
3 out of 3 points
Opposing colors on a color wheel (like red and green) are examples of contraries.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 18
3 out of 3 points
So-called "alternative" medicine often includes such systems as homeopathy, osteopathy,
chiropractic, naturopathy, and Chinese medicine.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 19
0 out of 3 points
Unlike most conventional doctors, Andrew Weil claims that health has
nothing
to do with
equilibrium.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 20
3 out of 3 points
Aristotle's famous definition of humans as "the rational animal" is an example of a definition by
analogy.
Selected
Answer:
Fals
e
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 21
3 out of 3 points
In order to recognize ruins
as ruins
and not just a pile of stones, you need to
have some idea of the structure (the building) that is missing.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 22
3 out of 3 points
Andrew Weil described his own brand of medicine as "conservative" (in his address, for
example, to a Charlotte, NC audience).
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 23
3 out of 3 points
A
“discursive" definition identifies
what
kind
of thing something is, the category it
belongs to, along with what makes it different from other category members.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 24
3 out of 3 points
One method of defining a subject proceeds by making reference to who knows the subject, to
the expert on the matter (for example: a subatomic particle is something that a theoretical
physicist or an astrophysicist studies.)
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 25
0 out of 3 points
A historical essay on health is primarily concerned with what health
is
(and
is not
), while a
philosophical essay on health is primarily concerned with what health
has been said
to be.
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Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 26
3 out of 3 points
Nobody knows for sure, but most scholars think that Hippocrates was born in the year 260 AD.
Selected
Answer:
Fals
e
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 27
3 out of 3 points
After detailing his bout with an esophageal spasm, Andrew Weil claimed that homeopathy must
have cured him and that this was the only explanation for his recovery.
Selected
Answer:
Fals
e
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 28
3 out of 3 points
Hypothetically, if illness were the contrary of health, then it would be something akin to a force
opposing health.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 29
3 out of 3 points
Baldness is an example of a privation.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 30
3 out of 3 points
Your professor David Hart suggested that Andrew Weil is a modern representative of the
Hippocratic tradition.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 31
3 out of 3 points
Conventional, orthodox medicine is also called "allopathic" medicine.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 32
0 out of 3 points
When giving a "discursive" definition, one points out a prototypical example of the thing being
defined.
Selected
Answer:
True
Answers:
True
Fals
e
Question 33
3 out of 3 points
Andrew Weil founded the following academic institution:
Selected
Answer:
Center for Integrative Medicine at the University of Arizona.
Answers:
Program in Alternative Medicine at Harvard Medical school.
Center for Integrative Medicine at the University of Arizona.
Department of Homeopathy at UCLA.
None of the above--Weil has had no effect on academia.