HSC-102-001 Assignment #10

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Bergen Community College *

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102

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Medicine

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Feb 20, 2024

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Professor Lisa Mayer HSC-102-001 30 November 2022 Assignment #10 1. As in the case of the liver transplant for Mickey Mantle, should the system make allowances for "real heroes"? Why or why not? The system should not make an exception towards “real heroes”. A life is a life, every life matters no matter of the status quo they withhold. They should consider every aspect and who will benefit most from the transplant. a. Some ethicists argue that patients with alcohol-related end-stage liver disease (ARESLD) should not be considered for a liver transplant due to the poor results and limited long-term survival. Others argue that since alcoholism is a disease, these patients should be considered for a transplant. What is your opinion, and why? In general, whether it is alcoholism or smoke or drug related acts, they should be considered after going through an ex amount of time of sobriety. b. Analyze this case using the Blanchard-Peale three step model in chapter 1. i. Is it illegal? The case itself is not legal because of considering a patient recovering from alcoholism. He did not wait 130 days for a liver transplant and was rather moved up the list faster in spite of his detriorating medical condition and being an “American hero”. ii. Is it balanced? Not necessarily, with the quote of “real heros” seeming bias oriented.
iii. How does it make me feel? It is rather upsetting to see someone get privileged access to a liver who then died shortly after the procedure was done. I understand his status quo was bigger than the average person, but someone else could have benefited more from the liver than he did considering his circumstances. 2. Using the Tuskegee syphilis research study at the beginning of this chapter, answer the following questions: a. Could this type of research study be conducted today? Why or why not? No, this type of research could not be conducted today because we have federal laws in place where informed consent is required to partake in this experiment. b. Taking into account an average annual inflation rate of 5 percent over a period of 37 years, the settlement of $37,500 would now be approximately $230,000 the $16000 settlement would be $97,000 the $15000 settlement would be $91000 and the $5000 settlement would be $30,000. In your opinion, was this a fair settlement? Why not? No, I don’t believe you can put a price on the amount of distrust and trauma caused by this experiment. c. The public knew about the study, so what should they have done? They should have advocated more to the media and public about what was occurring to receive justice for these innocent people involved in this experiment. d. Many scientists believe that using data from this type of experiment indirectly condones the experiments. Others believe that the suffering should not be in vain, and, thus the data should be used for the good of others. In your opinion, how should the data be used that is obtained from an unethical experiment and how
can we prevent this from happening again? Data obtained from an unethical experiment can give information to take preventative measures if experiments attempt to be conducted in a similar manner to this case. This can just raise overall awareness of boundaries in an experiment and what is considered unethical in the field.
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