W2_Learning Notes Template-SOC 385 Sp 2024

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University of Oregon *

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385

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Medicine

Date

Apr 29, 2024

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pdf

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4

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To Download a copy to fill in: Go to File > Save As > Download a Copy. Upload your completed Template to Canvas. Finding sources: Keep this template nearby when studying. You will find the answers to these questions in the assigned readings, my videos, provided links, Canvas resources, and peer recordings. To ensure full credit: Write in complete sentences. Reference class materials accurately and include a reference to the source (e.g., "(Author, 20)" or "( http://source.com/) "). Meet minimum word requirements: 50-100 original words for recall questions 300 original words for summaries Active Recall Notes (okay to provide exact definition from class material, but then make sure to translate into your own words and make sure you’re not substituting definition for your own words in your word count) What is the difference between a condition and an illness from a social constructionist perspective? Why is it important to make a distinction between them? The difference between a condition and an illness is a condition a As From a Biomedical definition, it is a specific indicator of disease. Illness is fundamentally about the experience of a condition or disease. By understanding these both and why they are different helps us understand and respond to health issues and help to give the appropriate care and support. How does the committal of women and the thinking of doctors in France in the 19 th century demonstrate the interaction between gender ideology, power imbalances, and medicine? In France in the 19th century, the commitment of women to mental institutions and the thinking of doctors at the same time show the difference between gender ideology, power imbalances, and medicine. Women at the time were not of their ideas as they were c onstricted from being independent and outspoken. Women who did “act out” and speak their minds would be confined to institutions without their consent as they were deemed insane.
How can changes in technology explain changes in prognosis for things like cancer and how could this relate to constructions of medical technology as being central to improving health? Changes in technology can explain changes in prognosis for things like cancer by improving detection methods, imaging techniques, and precision medicine, which all help better the diagnosis and treatment of things like cancer. Technology is central to improving health as it has the potential to transform the way we approach health and to provide people with effective and personalized healthcare for everyone. It also helps look at all the range of factors including access, affordability, and if they have access to good healthcare. According to Elliot in the Metzl and Kirkland book, how are pharmaceutical companies and advocacy groups involved in the social construction of disease? According to Elliot in the Metzl and Kirkland book, pharmaceutical companies and advocacy groups are involved in the social constructions of disease by shaping the public perception and understanding of illnesses. Pharmaceutical companies use their marketing campaigns to influence the way people view and understand the illness, often showing people the only way to help with illnesses requires drug treatments that they produce. How might sugar addiction reflect the social construction of disease and the producer- consumer feedback loop? Sugar addiction reflects the social construction of disease, and the producers-consumer feedback loop is the way people view addiction as a medical condition. The producer- consumer plays a role in sugar addiction, as food manufacturers create and market sugary products, which consumers then purchase and consume, this leads to the cycle of overconsumption of sugar that developed the addiction. Stretch yourself: What are two categories from the video on How to Think like a Social Constructionist in Health that can be used to understand alcoholism as a condition (using the Alcoholism page from the Mayo Clinic)? Alcoholism is a condition as if you look at it like a social construction as their location in the social world can influence alcohol consumption and it soon becomes an addiction that was just developed because of their environmental surroundings. Another one could be risk, fear, and control in their diagnosis a lot of people suffer from alcoholism and the fear of being judged or trying to be in control when they aren’t even in control of their own life. What is race-based medicine and what are the problems with it (aside from the fact that it’s not based in good evidence)? Race- based medicine is a medical practice that considers a patient’s race when diagnosing or treating a condition. This can lead to promoting racial stereotypes and perpetuating healthcare inconsistency. It can also be a misdiagnosis or a wrong
treatment plan for an individual who does not fit within the racial categories used in race-based medicine. What is a specific concept/idea/example that most surprised you or most challenged the way that you think about health? I think the concept that surprised me the most was how people view Alcoholism as not a disease rather a choice, but in reality, there is so much more to figure out through a Social Constructionist in health and the underlying issue that may have led to a person to become addicted to alcohol. Summary: In approximately 300 words (it’s okay If you use more), summarize what you learned this week by reviewing your recall notes a bove and adding anything that you came to on your own. Your summary can include connections that you made between concepts/readings/ideas, questions that you’re still curious about, and/or a general reflection on the new knowledge or perspective that you’ve gained. The distinction between a condition and an illness is crucial in understanding health issues and providing appropriate care and support. A condition a disease, a disability, or a physical state. While an illness is fundamentally about the experience of a condition or disease. In the 19th century, women's commitment to mental institutions and doctors' thinking reflected gender ideology, power imbalances, and medicine as the women who would speak their minds would be deemed as mentally unstable or insane. Women who did would be confined to an institution without their consent. Changes in technology can explain changes in prognosis for diseases like cancer by improving detection methods, imaging techniques, and precision medicine. Technology is central to improving health by transforming how we approach health and providing effective and personalized healthcare. Pharmaceutical companies and advocacy groups play a role in shaping public perception and understanding of diseases through their marketing campaigns. They often show that the only way to help with illnesses requires drug treatments produced by them. Sugar addiction reflects the social construction of disease, with the producers-consumer feedback loop playing a role in viewing it as a medical condition. Food manufacturers create and market sugary products, which consumers then purchase and consume, leading to a cycle of overconsumption of sugar. When looking at alcoholism as a condition, alcoholism is a social construction, with location in the social world influencing consumption and becoming an addiction due to environmental surroundings. Risk, fear, and control in diagnosis contribute to alcoholism.
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Race-based medicine is a medical approach that considers a patient's race when diagnosing or treating a medical condition. However, this practice can create a negative impact by promoting racial stereotypes and perpetuating healthcare inconsistencies. It can result in misdiagnosis or incorrect treatment plans for individuals who do not fit within the racial categories used in race-based medicine.