Question 10
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School
Harvard University *
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Course
245
Subject
Mathematics
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
4
Uploaded by MateFangScorpion33
Question 1: Algebra
Solve the following equations for
�
x
:
a)
4
�
−7=94
x
−7=9
b)
2(
�
+3)=202(
x
+3)=20
Sample Answers:
a)
�
=4
x
=4
b)
�
=7
x
=7
Question 2: Geometry
Find the area and circumference of the following shapes:
a) Circle with radius =
1010
cm. (Use
�
≈3.14
π
≈3.14
)
b) Triangle with side lengths
66
cm,
88
cm, and
1010
cm.
Sample Answers:
a) Area =
314314
sq. cm, Circumference =
62.862.8
cm
b) Area =
2424
sq. cm, Circumference =
2424
cm
Question 3: Trigonometry
a) Find
sin(30
∘
)sin(30
∘
)
and
tan(60
∘
)tan(60
∘
)
.
b) Solve the triangle XYZ: XY =
1212
cm, XZ =
1515
cm, and angle Y =
45
∘
45
∘
.
Sample Answers:
a)
sin(30
∘
)=12sin(30
∘
)=
21
,
tan(60
∘
)=3tan(60
∘
)=3
b) YZ =
99
cm, angle X =
45
∘
45
∘
, angle Z =
90
∘
90
∘
Question 4: Calculus
a) Compute
lim
�
→0sin(
�
)
�
lim
x
→0
x
sin(
x
)
.
b) Find the derivative of
�
(
�
)=5
�
2−3
�
+2
f
(
x
)=5
x
2
−3
x
+2
.
Sample Answers:
a) The limit is
11
.
b)
�
′(
�
)=10
�
−3
f
′
(
x
)=10
x
−3
Question 5: Statistics
Calculate the mean, median, and range for the following data set:
15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,3915,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39
Sample Answers:
Mean =
2727
, Median =
2727
, Range =
2424
Question 6: Probability
a) Compute the probability of drawing two consecutive aces from a standard
deck of
5252
playing cards.
b) Find the probability of rolling a sum of
88
with two fair six-sided dice.
Sample Answers:
a) Probability =
452×351=1221
524
×
513
=
2211
b) Probability =
536
365
Question 7: Data Analysis
Construct a scatter plot for the given data:
2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,182,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18
Sample Answer:
[Scatter plot should be drawn based on the given data.]
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Question 8: Differential Equations
Solve the differential equation:
����
=3
�
2+2
�
−4
dxdy
=3
x
2
+2
x
−4
Sample Answer:
�
=
�
3+
�
2−4
�
+
�
y
=
x
3
+
x
2
−4
x
+
C
where
�
C
is the constant of
integration.