Question 9

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Harvard University *

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245

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Mathematics

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Jan 9, 2024

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docx

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Question 1: Algebra Solve the following equations for x : a) 2 +5=152 x +5=15 b) 3( −4)=213( x −4)=21 Sample Answers: a) =5 x =5 b) =9 x =9 Question 2: Geometry Find the area and perimeter of the following shapes: a) Square with side length = 1212 cm. b) Triangle with base = 1010 cm and height = 88 cm. Sample Answers: a) Area = 144144 sq. cm, Perimeter = 4848 cm b) Area = 4040 sq. cm, Perimeter = 2828 cm Question 3: Trigonometry
a) Find tan(45 )tan(45 ) and cos(30 )cos(30 ) . b) Solve the triangle XYZ: XY = 55 cm, XZ = 88 cm, and angle Y = 60 60 . Sample Answers: a) tan(45 )=1tan(45 )=1 , cos(30 )=32cos(30 )= 23 b) YZ = 1010 cm, angle X = 30 30 , angle Z = 90 90 Question 4: Calculus a) Compute lim →2 2−4 −2lim x →2 x −2 x 2 −4 . b) Find the derivative of ( )=4 3−3 2+7 −2 f ( x )=4 x 3 −3 x 2 +7 x −2 . Sample Answers: a) The limit is 44 . b) ′( )=12 2−6 +7 f ( x )=12 x 2 −6 x +7 Question 5: Statistics Calculate the mean, median, and standard deviation for the following data set: 12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,2812,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28
Sample Answers: Mean = 2020 , Median = 2020 , Standard Deviation = 5.1965.196 Question 6: Probability a) Compute the probability of getting a sum of 77 when rolling two fair six- sided dice. b) Find the probability of drawing a spade from a standard deck of 5252 playing cards. Sample Answers: a) Probability = 636=16 366 = 61 b) Probability = 1352=14 5213 = 41 Question 7: Data Analysis Construct a histogram for the given data: 8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,248,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24 Sample Answer: [Histogram should be drawn based on the given data.]
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Question 8: Differential Equations Solve the differential equation: ���� =2 −5 dxdy =2 x −5 Sample Answer: = 2−5 + y = x 2 −5 x + C where C is the constant of integration