Question 8
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School
Harvard University *
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Course
245
Subject
Mathematics
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
4
Uploaded by MateFangScorpion33
Question 1: Algebra
Solve the following equations for
�
x
:
a)
3
�
+7=163
x
+7=16
b)
2(
�
−5)=182(
x
−5)=18
Sample Answers:
a)
�
=3
x
=3
b)
�
=14
x
=14
Question 2: Geometry
Find the area and perimeter of the following shapes:
a) Rectangle with length = 8 cm and width = 5 cm.
b) Circle with radius = 6 cm. (Use
�
≈3.14
π
≈3.14
)
Sample Answers:
a) Area =
4040
sq. cm, Perimeter =
2626
cm
b) Area =
113.04113.04
sq. cm, Circumference =
37.6837.68
cm
Question 3: Trigonometry
a) Find
sin(60
∘
)sin(60
∘
)
and
cos(45
∘
)cos(45
∘
)
.
b) Solve the triangle XYZ: XY =
55
cm, XZ =
77
cm, and angle Y =
30
∘
30
∘
.
Sample Answers:
a)
sin(60
∘
)=32sin(60
∘
)=
23
,
cos(45
∘
)=22cos(45
∘
)=
22
b) YZ =
1010
cm, angle X =
90
∘
90
∘
, angle Z =
60
∘
60
∘
Question 4: Calculus
a) Compute
lim
�
→3
�
2−9
�
−3lim
x
→3
x
−3
x
2
−9
.
b) Find the derivative of
�
(
�
)=3
�
4−2
�
2+5
f
(
x
)=3
x
4
−2
x
2
+5
.
Sample Answers:
a) The limit is
66
.
b)
�
′(
�
)=12
�
3−4
�
f
′
(
x
)=12
x
3
−4
x
Question 5: Statistics
Calculate the mean, median, and mode for the following data set:
15,18,20,22,25,30,35,4015,18,20,22,25,30,35,40
Sample Answers:
Mean =
26.526.5
, Median =
2525
, Mode = No mode
Question 6: Probability
a) Compute the probability of rolling a
55
on a fair six-sided die.
b) Find the probability of drawing a heart from a standard deck of
5252
playing cards.
Sample Answers:
a) Probability =
16
61
b) Probability =
14
41
Question 7: Data Analysis
Construct a box plot for the given data:
12,14,18,20,21,24,25,27,3012,14,18,20,21,24,25,27,30
Sample Answer:
[Box plot should be drawn based on the given data.]
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Question 8: Differential Equations
Solve the differential equation:
����
=3
�
2−6
�
+9
dxdy
=3
x
2
−6
x
+9
Sample Answer:
�
=
�
3−3
�
2+9
�
+
�
y
=
x
3
−3
x
2
+9
x
+
C
where
�
C
is the constant of
integration.