L12 Exercises_ Möbius Lesson 12B Homework

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Brigham Young University, Idaho *

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Feb 20, 2024

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9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 1/11 [IMPRIMIR] Math for the Real World: Section A2 (SU23) , Karen Segura, 01/09/2023 at 13:50:44 MDT Questão1: Pontuação 1/1 Patrick flipped his lucky coin 12 times and got 7 heads. Patrick used these numbers to estimate the probability of getting a head with his lucky coin. What is the estimated probability of Patrick flipping a head with his lucky coin? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.583 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 (Write your answer as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal places) Find the margin of error for Patrick's estimated probability above. Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.289 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 (Write your answer as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal places) Create a confidence interval for the chance of flipping a head with Patrick's lucky coin. Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.304 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 to Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.862 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 (Write your answers as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal places) Can Patrick conclude that the probability of flipping a head with his lucky coin is actually different from 0.5? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: Escolha 3: No, the 95% confidence interval contains 50% as a possibility so it would be illogical to think that Patrick's lucky coin has a probability different from 0.5 based on his sample of data. Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 Nota total:: 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 = 20% + 20% + 20% + 20% + 20%
9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 2/11 Questão2: Pontuação 1/1
9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 3/11 In 2013, the Public Religion Research Institute conducted a survey of 1,033 adults, 18 years of age or older, in the continental United States. One of the questions on their survey was as follows: How often do you watch college or professional sports? (a) More than once a week [227 respondents selected this answer] (b) Once a week [196 respondents selected this answer] (c) Once or twice a month [114 respondents selected this answer] (d) A few times a year [114 respondents selected this answer] (e) Seldom [134 respondents selected this answer] (f) Never [248 respondents selected this answer] Complete the following probability model for the probability of each answer to this survey question. Round the probabilities to three decimal places. Sample Space (Question Answers) Probability (Rounded to 2 decimals) More than once a week Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.22 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 Sua resposta Resposta Correta: once a week Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 0.19 Once or twice a month Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.11 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 A few times a year Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.11 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 Sua resposta Resposta Correta: seldom Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 0.13 Never Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.24 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 Create a 95% confidence interval to estimate the actual percentage of adults in the U.S., aged 18 and older, that watch sports at least once a week. (Hint: this includes "More than once a week" and "Once a week" answers) (
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9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 4/11 Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.38 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 , Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.44 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 ) Round the probability to two decimal places (answer as a decimal, not a percentage). Nota total:: 1.0×1/8 + 1.0×1/8 + 1.0×1/8 + 1.0×1/8 + 1.0×1/8 + 1.0×1/8 + 1.0×1/8 + 1.0×1/8 = 13% + 13% + 13% + 13% + 13% + 13% + 13% + 13% Questão3: Pontuação 1/1
9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 5/11 In 2013, the Public Religion Research Institute conducted a survey of 1,033 adults, 18 years of age or older, in the continental United States. One of the questions on their survey was as follows: On any given Sunday, are you more likely to only be in church, more likely to only be watching football, doing both, or doing neither? (a) To only be in church [269 respondents selected this answer] (b) To only be watching football [175 respondents selected this answer] (c) Doing both [217 respondents selected this answer] (d) Doing neither [372 respondents selected this answer] Complete the following probability model for the probability of each answer to this survey question. Give your answer as a percentage rounded to one decimal place. Sample Space (Question Answers) Probability (As a percentage, rounded to 1 decimal) To only be in church Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 26 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % To only be watching football Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 16.9 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % Doing both Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 21 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % Doing neither Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 36 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % Create a 95% confidence interval to estimate the actual percentage of adults in the U.S., aged 18 and older, that are "likely" to ONLY be in church on any given Sunday. ( Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 23 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % , Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 29 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0
9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 6/11 %) Round to the nearest percentage Nota total:: 1.0×1/6 + 1.0×1/6 + 1.0×1/6 + 1.0×1/6 + 1.0×1/6 + 1.0×1/6 = 17% + 17% + 17% + 17% + 17% + 17% Questão4: Pontuação 3/3 A major league baseball player went up to bat 381 times during a certain season. He had the following number of hits: 79 singles, 33 doubles, 10 triples and 16 home runs. He also had 133 strikeouts and 110 walks. (Some basic baseball definitions are below) What is the probability of him hitting a single when he comes to bat? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.207 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 (Round to three decimal places) What is the probability he strikes out or walks when he comes to bat? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.638 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 (Round to three decimal places) If he gets a hit , what is the probability it is a home run? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 0.116 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 (Round to three decimal places) (A single means the batter advanced to 1st base after hitting the ball. Similarly, a double means the batter advanced to 2nd base and a triple means the batter advanced to 3rd base. A home run means that after hitting the ball, the batter advanced past all three bases and returned to home base to score. A strikeout means the batter does not hit the ball in an approved way and does not advance to any base, a walk means the batter advances to 1st base because the majority of pitches were not in an approved range for him to hit) Nota total:: 1.0×1/3 + 1.0×1/3 + 1.0×1/3 = 33% + 33% + 33% Questão5: Pontuação 3/3
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9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 7/11 At a high school basketball game the Lions and the Eagles are playing. The Lions attempted 17 free throws and made 13, attempted 52 two-point shots and made 20, and attempted 15 three- point shots and made 10. The Eagles attempted 22 free throws and made 9, attempted 44 two-point shots and made 11, and attempted 15 three- point shots and made 9. (Free throws are worth 1 point each, two-point shots worth 2 points each, and three-point shots worth 3 points each) What is the free throw percentage for the Lions? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 76.5 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % (Round the final percentage to one decimal place) What is the free throw percentage for the Eagles? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 40.9 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % (Round the final percentage to one decimal place) What is the field goal percentage (two-point and three-point shots combined) for the Lions? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 44.8 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % (Round the final percentage to one decimal place) What is the field goal percentage (two-point and three-point shots combined) for the Eagles? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 33.9 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % (Round the final percentage to one decimal place) How many points did the Lions score? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 83 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 How many points did the Eagles score? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 58 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 Which team won the basketball game? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: Lions Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0
9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 8/11 Nota total:: 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 = 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% Questão6: Pontuação 2/2 Gerry is registering for classes next semester. He uses the Quantitative Reasoning Process to decide between two teachers, Dr. Anderson, and Dr. Bean . He speaks to 20 friends that previously took the course from Dr. Anderson and also speaks to 19 friends that took it from Dr. Bean. Eight of his friends said they highly recommend Dr. Anderson. Eleven of his friends highly recommend Dr. Bean. Based on Gerry's minimal study, what percent of students "highly recommend" Dr. Anderson? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 40 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % (Round the final percentage to one decimal place) What percent "highly recommend" Dr.Bean? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 57.9 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % (Round the final percentage to one decimal place) To be statistically accurate in his decision, Gerry decides to create a 95% confidence interval for his two percentages. What values does he find for each confidence interval? Confidence interval for the true proportion that "highly recommend" Dr Anderson : (Enter the low value in the first blank and the high value in the second blank. Round values to one decimal place) Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 17.6 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 %, to Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 62.4 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % Confidence interval for the true proportion that "highly recommend" Dr. Bean : (Enter the low value in the first blank and the high value in the second blank. Round values to one decimal place) Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 35 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0
9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 9/11 %, to Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 80.8 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % Do Gerry's confidence intervals show evidence that a greater percentage of students favor one teacher over the other? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: No, the confidence intervals overlap, so the percentages of students that approve of each teacher are really the same as far as we can tell. Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 Nota total:: 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 + 1.0×1/7 = 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% + 14% Questão7: Pontuação 1/1 The table below shows which hand is favored by each person from a sample of 100 people (50 male and 50 female). Use the information in the table to answer the following questions. Left-Handed Right-Handed Male 15 35 Female 10 40 Determine the probability that a randomly selected person from the sample will be female or left-handed. Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 65 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % (Round to the nearest whole percentage) Compute a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of the population that is left-handed. Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 15 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % to Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 35 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0
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9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 10/11 % Compute a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of the population that is right-handed. Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 65 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % to Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 85 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % Nota total:: 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 + 1.0×1/5 = 20% + 20% + 20% + 20% + 20% Questão8: Pontuação 1/1 If Russell takes a 25 question multiple choice test and receives a score of 48%, how many questions did he answer correctly? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 12 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 If his teacher used a 95% confidence interval to correctly estimate the true percentage of correct answers that he should have scored on this exam, what possible grades could the teacher reasonably assign to Russell? Anything from Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 28 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % to Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 68 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % However, because Russell's teacher must pick only one number to represent his grade, what percentage will the teacher typically assign as the grade? Sua resposta Resposta Correta: 48 Auto graded Nota: 1/1.0 % Nota total:: 1.0×1/4 + 1.0×1/4 + 1.0×1/4 + 1.0×1/4 = 25% + 25% + 25% + 25%
9/1/23, 3:23 PM Brigham Young University - Idaho - Lesson 12B Homework v2 https://byui.instructure.com/courses/255646/assignments/11329735?module_item_id=31233852 11/11