annotated-3_2655_Blank_3Unit_Fabrics_TKLab
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School
University of North Texas *
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Course
2570
Subject
Material Science
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
13
Uploaded by trynity18
The Textile Kit
™
Fabrications
Name:
Trynity
Godfrey
Woven Fabrics Study and Review Questions
Questions 1-11
Knitted and Other Fabrics Study and Review Questions
Questions 1-15
Practical Application Questions
Woven Fabrics Study and Review Questions
1.
Sample #1 name: Unbleached
Muslin Weave type: Plain Weave
Sample #86 name: Denim
Weave type: 2/1 twill
Sample #90 name: Bridal Satin
Weave type: Satin weave
Using the above fabrics as reference for the
three main weave types
, indicate whether each characteristic is most
closely associated with the plain, twill, or satin weave by writing a
P
for plain,
T
for twill, or
S
for satin in the blank
:
s
apt to snag
s
hides soil
p
wind resistant
t
diagonal ridges
ravels most
most durable
pressure and wear cause fabric to shine
no technical face and back as a result of the weave
requires as few as two harnesses arrangements to weave
unbalanced produces horizontal ridges
wrinkles easily
ravels least
most lustrous
basket weave
long floats
2.
Some fabrics have a fabric name which is specific to that fabric only.
Match
each sample to its
weave
and fill in the
name
of the sample
:
Weave
Sample #
Sample Name
Weave list
f
#52
Batiste
a.
dobby
f
#60
Gingham
b.
plain unbalanced (rib)
b
#66
Broadcloth
c.
jacquard
b
#67
Poplin
d.
even-sided twill
b
#68
Crepe Faille
e.
slack-tension
b
#72
Ottoman
f.
plain balanced
g
#76
Aida Cloth
g.
basket
d
#84
Glen plaid
h.
double weave
I
#88
Gabardine
i.
warp-faced twill
k
#91
Sateen
j.
crepe or momie
a
#98
Waffle Cloth
k.
satin
a
#99
Extra yarn weave
l.
pile
c
#104
Polyester Damask
m.
leno
c
#106
Brocade
j
#108
Crepe
m
#118
Leno mesh
h
#111
Matelassé
#113
Pinwale Corduroy
#114
Widewale Corduroy
e
#119
Seersucker
#182
Pillow ticking print
3.
Sample #61 name: Chambray
Sample #74 name: Chambray Oxford Cloth
Sample #4 name: Pinpoint Oxford
Explain the
similarities and differences
in the
weave structures
of these fabrics
:
4.
Sample #1
Sample name: Unbleached Muslim
Fiber content: 100% cotton
Sample #57 name: Percale
Fiber content: 60% combed cotton and 40% polyester
Explain the
similarities and differences
in the
weave structures
of these fabrics
:
5.
Sample #90 name: Bridal
Satin Sample #91 name:
Sateen
Both these fabrics are made using a satin weave. How are they
different?
6.
Sample #83 name: Houndstooth
Sample #191 name: Digital
Print
Using the terms "
structural design
" and "
applied design
", explain the
differences
in these two houndstooth
fabrics
:
7.
Sample #67 name: Poplin
Fiber content: 65% polyester and 35% cotton
Sample #87 name: Chino
Fiber content: 100% cotton or cotton/spandex
Compare and contrast the impact of the
weave construction
of these fabrics on performance if used to
manufacture casual slacks
:
8.
Sample #93 name: Flannel back satin
Sample #95 name: Crepe Back Satin
Sample #96 name: Antique Satin
Explain
how each of these satin weave fabrics is
woven
to achieve its distinctly different appearance:
9.
Sample #105 name: Cotton
Damask Sample #106 name:
Brocade Sample #107 name:
Tapestry
a.
What features do
damask
and
brocade
share?
.
b.
What features distinguish
brocade
from
damask
?
10.
Sample #110 name: “True” Double cloth
Sample #111 name: Metalasse
Explain the
similarities and differences
in the
weave structures
of these two double cloth fabrics
:
11.
Sample #115 name: Velveteen
Fiber content: 100%
cotton
Sample #116 name: Velvet
Fiber content: 65% acetate (pile)/ 35% Nylon (base Fabric)
Sample #117 name: Terry Cloth
Fiber content: 100% cottom
a.
What feature
distinguishes
velvet from velveteen?
b.
How is the pile
created differently
in
terrycloth
than it is in velvet or velveteen?
Knitted and Other Fabrics Study and Review Questions
1.
Match
each sample to its
description
and fill in the
name
of the sample:
Letter
Sample #
Sample Name
Description
d
#40
Swimwear
a.
tricot warp knit
c
#120
T shirt Knit (plain jersey)
b.
raschel warp knit
c
#124
ITY Jersey
c.
single weft knit
c
#126
Jacquard Jersey (tuck stitch)
d.
double weft knit (rib gaiting)
c
#127
Jacquard Jersey (some colors float)
e.
pile knit
f
#131
Slinky Knit
f.
double weft knit (interlock)
f
#132
2 x 2 rib knit
g.
rib knit
f
#133
Interlock
h.
tuck stitch knit
f
#134
Matte Jersey
i.
float stitch knit
f
#136
Mesh Knit
f
#137
Diamond Double Knit
f
#139
Novelty Double Knit
e
#140
Microsuede Knit
e
#141
Knit Terry
e
#143
French Terry
e
#144
Sweatshirt Fleece
e
#145
Artificial Fur
a
#146
Tricot
a
#149
Brushed Tricot
b
#152
Flat Lace
b
#153
Raised Lace
b
#159
Athletic Mesh
2.
Sample #120 name: T shirt Knit (Plain Jersey)
Sample #1 name: Unbleached Muslim
a.
After comparing these samples as representative of knit and woven fabrics, identify
three advantages
of knit
fabrics:
b.
Identify
three limitations
of knit fabrics:
c.
The columns of loops on the
face
of #120 fabric are called:
d.
The rows of loops on the
back
of #120 are called:
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