annotated-3_2655_Blank_3Unit_Fabrics_TKLab

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University of North Texas *

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2570

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Material Science

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Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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The Textile Kit Fabrications Name: Trynity Godfrey Woven Fabrics Study and Review Questions Questions 1-11 Knitted and Other Fabrics Study and Review Questions Questions 1-15 Practical Application Questions Woven Fabrics Study and Review Questions 1. Sample #1 name: Unbleached Muslin Weave type: Plain Weave Sample #86 name: Denim Weave type: 2/1 twill Sample #90 name: Bridal Satin Weave type: Satin weave Using the above fabrics as reference for the three main weave types , indicate whether each characteristic is most closely associated with the plain, twill, or satin weave by writing a P for plain, T for twill, or S for satin in the blank : s apt to snag s hides soil p wind resistant t diagonal ridges ravels most most durable pressure and wear cause fabric to shine no technical face and back as a result of the weave requires as few as two harnesses arrangements to weave unbalanced produces horizontal ridges wrinkles easily ravels least most lustrous basket weave long floats
2. Some fabrics have a fabric name which is specific to that fabric only. Match each sample to its weave and fill in the name of the sample : Weave Sample # Sample Name Weave list f #52 Batiste a. dobby f #60 Gingham b. plain unbalanced (rib) b #66 Broadcloth c. jacquard b #67 Poplin d. even-sided twill b #68 Crepe Faille e. slack-tension b #72 Ottoman f. plain balanced g #76 Aida Cloth g. basket d #84 Glen plaid h. double weave I #88 Gabardine i. warp-faced twill k #91 Sateen j. crepe or momie a #98 Waffle Cloth k. satin a #99 Extra yarn weave l. pile c #104 Polyester Damask m. leno c #106 Brocade j #108 Crepe m #118 Leno mesh h #111 Matelassé #113 Pinwale Corduroy #114 Widewale Corduroy e #119 Seersucker #182 Pillow ticking print 3. Sample #61 name: Chambray Sample #74 name: Chambray Oxford Cloth Sample #4 name: Pinpoint Oxford Explain the similarities and differences in the weave structures of these fabrics : 4. Sample #1 Sample name: Unbleached Muslim Fiber content: 100% cotton Sample #57 name: Percale Fiber content: 60% combed cotton and 40% polyester Explain the similarities and differences in the weave structures of these fabrics :
5. Sample #90 name: Bridal Satin Sample #91 name: Sateen Both these fabrics are made using a satin weave. How are they different? 6. Sample #83 name: Houndstooth Sample #191 name: Digital Print Using the terms " structural design " and " applied design ", explain the differences in these two houndstooth fabrics : 7. Sample #67 name: Poplin Fiber content: 65% polyester and 35% cotton Sample #87 name: Chino Fiber content: 100% cotton or cotton/spandex Compare and contrast the impact of the weave construction of these fabrics on performance if used to manufacture casual slacks : 8. Sample #93 name: Flannel back satin Sample #95 name: Crepe Back Satin Sample #96 name: Antique Satin Explain how each of these satin weave fabrics is woven to achieve its distinctly different appearance:
9. Sample #105 name: Cotton Damask Sample #106 name: Brocade Sample #107 name: Tapestry a. What features do damask and brocade share? . b. What features distinguish brocade from damask ? 10. Sample #110 name: “True” Double cloth Sample #111 name: Metalasse Explain the similarities and differences in the weave structures of these two double cloth fabrics : 11. Sample #115 name: Velveteen Fiber content: 100% cotton Sample #116 name: Velvet Fiber content: 65% acetate (pile)/ 35% Nylon (base Fabric) Sample #117 name: Terry Cloth Fiber content: 100% cottom a. What feature distinguishes velvet from velveteen? b. How is the pile created differently in terrycloth than it is in velvet or velveteen?
Knitted and Other Fabrics Study and Review Questions 1. Match each sample to its description and fill in the name of the sample: Letter Sample # Sample Name Description d #40 Swimwear a. tricot warp knit c #120 T shirt Knit (plain jersey) b. raschel warp knit c #124 ITY Jersey c. single weft knit c #126 Jacquard Jersey (tuck stitch) d. double weft knit (rib gaiting) c #127 Jacquard Jersey (some colors float) e. pile knit f #131 Slinky Knit f. double weft knit (interlock) f #132 2 x 2 rib knit g. rib knit f #133 Interlock h. tuck stitch knit f #134 Matte Jersey i. float stitch knit f #136 Mesh Knit f #137 Diamond Double Knit f #139 Novelty Double Knit e #140 Microsuede Knit e #141 Knit Terry e #143 French Terry e #144 Sweatshirt Fleece e #145 Artificial Fur a #146 Tricot a #149 Brushed Tricot b #152 Flat Lace b #153 Raised Lace b #159 Athletic Mesh 2. Sample #120 name: T shirt Knit (Plain Jersey) Sample #1 name: Unbleached Muslim a. After comparing these samples as representative of knit and woven fabrics, identify three advantages of knit fabrics: b. Identify three limitations of knit fabrics: c. The columns of loops on the face of #120 fabric are called: d. The rows of loops on the back of #120 are called:
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