Consumer Analysis-Group 10 (1)

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University of Texas, Dallas *

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1030

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Marketing

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Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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3

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Consumer Analysis – Group 10 In practice firms conduct extensive market research to understand consumer preferences and their decision-making process to answer many of the questions outlined below. Given that we will be unable to conduct primary research to acquire this information you need to put yourself in the shoes of the consumer making the purchasing decision for each (top 2-3) category (ies) that your company has a presence in. Feel free to add any questions that are relevant in your company’s case. Below is the template to guide you. Problem Recognition Why does the consumer need the product? o Consumers/customers need Dunkin Donuts to help relieve their stress and get through their long day. Whether they are a college student buying donuts for a party or a secretary needing their daily jump start their day. Dunkin Donuts is a cost-effective solution that solves the problem of people needing help through their day. Consumers can also go their because they are hungry or thirsty. How is that need currently being met? o There are places like Starbucks, Krispy Crème, and McDonalds which are all alternative solutions to this problem. Information Search What sources of information does the consumer consider? o The consumer/customer considers many factors when deciding on a coffee chain or a place of baked goods, such as location, price, quality, speed of service, quality of service, etc. The two main things most customers focus on are price and quality which Dunkin Donuts heavily focuses on. They create high quality products with a relatively low cost to the customers. They can get this information trough two main sources of research: internal and external. Internal research is from their own experiences. If a someone goes to Dunkin Donuts and they have a positive experience, then they are likely to return when deciding on where to go, whereas if they consider McDonald’s in their list of options, they may not go because it will be their first time going. External research is when one has no prior knowledge of the company and its product, so they use outside resources to help influence their decisions, such as friends, family, blogs, influencers, etc. For example, if someone wants to try Dunkin Donuts for the first time, they may ask a friend what to try, or may go online and read a review or two. Alternative Evaluation How are the competing alternatives evaluated by the consumer?
o Competing alternatives are evaluated by the customer/consumer through the functional and psychological benefits the products offer. High customer involvement is important for evaluation because then the consumer will be more detail oriented in deciding. Low customer involvement leads to the customer just buying the first product they see with no strong emotional attachment. Dunkin Donuts is about more than just food and drinks. They try to create positive environments for customers to come in and relax. Purchase Decision When? o Are the products typically bought on promotions? If so should the consumer wait? Since Dunkin Donuts markets their coffee very much, their busiest time should generally be in the morning since everyone wants their cup of coffee to go to work. But they do have rewards, which is a great way to attract new customers into becoming lifelong customers. Even if the products are typically bought on promotions, the consumer shouldn’t wait because their prices are generally cheaper than other places like Starbucks. Where do you want to purchase it from? o Online/offline? Why? Retailer? I would personally like to order in person, just so I can really read the menu thoroughly and ask for recommendations from the staff. Once I get my regular order down, then I would order from the app, because then it would be easier for me as a consumer and for the Dunkin Donuts staff. Post-Purchase Behavior Consumer satisfaction, Cognitive dissonance, etc. o Consumer/Customer satisfaction is important for any service job. How the consumer/customer feels will influence their decision to buy the product again or they could go to a competitor. They may even share their experience with others depending how strongly they feel. o Cognitive dissonance is when the consumer/customer feels psychological tension or anxiety after their purchase. They may just not need the product anymore or they may advertise a different brand of the same product which puts them into question on why they purchased the product in the first place. An example would be a regular Starbucks customer going to Dunkin Donuts. The customer may question why they bought the product.
Along with this you are also required to consider the Psychological, Situational and Sociocultural influences on the consumer purchase decision making process for your company’s offerings. Psychological o A consumer may be motivated to purchase something. If the customer is hungry, they will be motivated to get food. If a customer is looking for a cheap option and they see Dunkin Donuts has good deals, then they will be motivated to buy. Situational o Customer involvement influences what and how much they will buy. A loyal Dunkin Donuts customer will buy the products through habit because they are highly involved, and their decision will be simpler to make. Sociocultural o When people think of staff/office meetings, they think donuts. Donuts are a big part of the American office culture. SO when someone wants to do something nice for their coworkers, they buy donuts, more specifically Dunkin Donuts.
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