BUS 206BUISNESS LAW To complete this discussion

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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206-R1080

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Management

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Apr 3, 2024

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To complete this discussion, please base your work on Enron, WorldCom, or another white collar crime story of your choosing. Name the company you selected and briefly summarize the crime. Do you think that the CEOs and other corporate officers involved were justly held criminally responsible or not? Explain your perspective. Do you believe that business can regulate itself to act ethically, or is government oversight a necessity to protect the public from financial wrongdoing? Explain your position. Respond to at least two of your peers who focused on a company other than the one you selected. Offer your own perspectives on whether the CEOs and other corporate officers involved were justly held criminally responsible or not. ………………………………………………………… هبولطملا تامولعملا Certainly! Let’s delve into the white-collar crime stories of Enron and WorldCom , both of which left indelible marks on corporate history. Enron Scandal: Company : Enron Corporation Summary : The Enron scandal unfolded in the early 2000s. Enron, once a prominent U.S. energy, commodities, and services company, collapsed due to fraudulent accounting practices. The company concealed billions of dollars in debts through creative bookkeeping loopholes. Executives manipulated financial reports, overstating the company’s value. Ultimately, Enron filed for bankruptcy, leading to the dissolution of Arthur Andersen LLP, one of the largest auditing firms globally 1 2 3 . CEO and Corporate Officers : Key figures, including CEO Kenneth Lay and CFO Andrew Fastow, faced legal consequences. Fastow, who orchestrated complex financial schemes, received a prison sentence. Lay, although convicted, passed away before serving time. Many argue that these punishments were just, considering the magnitude of the fraud and its impact on investors and employees. Ethical Regulation and Government Oversight : The Enron scandal underscores the need for robust government oversight. Business self- regulation alone is insufficient. Transparency, accountability, and
ethical standards must be enforced through regulatory mechanisms to protect the public from financial wrongdoing. WorldCom Scandal: Company : WorldCom Summary : WorldCom, a major American telecom company, engaged in one of the largest accounting scandals in U.S. history. The company cooked its books, overstating assets by over $11 billion. WorldCom’s aggressive acquisition strategy propelled it to become one of the largest long-distance providers. However, when the tech bubble burst, the company resorted to accounting tricks to maintain profitability. The scandal led to bankruptcy and the subsequent sale of network assets to Verizon 4 5 . CEO and Corporate Officers : Bernard Ebbers, WorldCom’s CEO, borrowed heavily against his WorldCom shares. When the fraud was exposed, he lost his fortune and was convicted of securities fraud. Other key figures faced legal repercussions as well. Ethical Regulation and Government Oversight : WorldCom’s downfall highlights the necessity of government oversight. Self- regulation failed, and the scandal harmed investors, employees, and the economy. Effective regulations and enforcement mechanisms are crucial to prevent such abuses. My Perspective: Criminal Responsibility : CEOs and corporate officers involved in both cases deserved criminal accountability. Their actions harmed countless stakeholders, and justice demanded consequences. Government Oversight : While businesses should strive for ethical behavior, government oversight remains essential. Regulations protect the public interest, prevent abuse, and maintain trust in financial markets. Feel free to share your thoughts or ask further questions! I look forward to engaging with my peers on this topic.
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