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Assignment 2 MGT402 (3
rd
Term 2022-2023)
Deadline: 03/06/2023 @ 23:59
Course Name:
Entrepreneurship and
small business
Student’s Name:
Course Code:
MGT402
Student’s ID Number:
Semester: 3
rd
CRN: 30640
Academic Year: 1444 H (2022-2023)3
rd
Term
For Instructor’s Use only
Instructor’s Name: Dr. Swapnali Baruah
Students’ Grade:
/15
Level of Marks: High/Middle/Low
Instructions – PLEASE READ THEM CAREFULLY
This assignment is an individual assignment.
Due date for Assignment 2 is 03/06/2023
The Assignment must be submitted only in
WORD format
via allocated folder.
Assignments submitted through email will not be accepted.
Students are advised to make their work clear and well presented; marks may be
reduced for poor presentation. This includes filling your information on the cover
page.
Students must mention question number clearly in their answer.
Late submission
will NOT be accepted.
Avoid plagiarism, the work should be in your own words, copying from students
or other resources without proper referencing will result in ZERO marks. No
exceptions.
All answered must be typed using
Times New Roman (size 12, double-spaced)
font. No pictures containing text will be accepted and will be considered
plagiarism).
Submissions without this cover page
will NOT be accepted
.
Entrepreneurship and small business
2
ASSIGNMENT -2
Submission Date by students:
Before the end of
Week- 11
th
Place of Submission:
Students Grade Centre
Weight:
15 Marks
Learning Outcome
:
1. Outline the solid understanding of the potential of entrepreneurs in today's competitive
business world.
2.
Describe the place of small business in history and explore the strengths and weaknesses of
small business.
3.
Demonstrate the ability to deliver and communicate marketing messages in a coherent and
professional manner.
Assignment Workload:
This assignment is an individual assignment.
Critical Thinking
Students are supposed to read the attached Case -Panda Sunglasses. Based on your understanding
of the case and basic concepts of
Entrepreneurship
.
Answer the following question:
1
. How can social entrepreneurs such as the founders of Panada Sunglasses use their companies’
social missions to attract customers and promote their business?
(3 marks)
2. How should the founders of Panada Sunglasses define a unique selling proposition for their
company that resonate with customers?
(3 marks)
3. Write a brief memo to the founders of Panda Sunglasses outlining a bootstrap marketing plan
for the company?
(3 marks)
4. Use the business model canvas to illustrate Panda Sunglasses business model. Can you
identify other revenue streams that could support the company?
How can the company
strengthen its relationships with customers?
(3 marks)
5.How should the founders of Panda Sunglasses use social media to market their company and
its products? What can they do to increase the traffic to and generate more sales from their
company's Web site?
(3 marks)
Answer:
3
1.
Social entrepreneurs like the founders of Panda Sunglasses can effectively use their companies'
social missions to attract customers and promote their business through various strategies.
Firstly, they can emphasize the positive impact their business has on society and the environment
(Dolega, Rowe, & Branagan, 2021). By clearly communicating their social mission, such as
providing sustainable and ethically produced sunglasses, they can appeal to socially conscious
consumers who want to support businesses that align with their values.
Additionally, the founders can leverage storytelling to connect with customers on an emotional
level. They can share stories about the artisans who craft the sunglasses, the communities they
support, and the positive changes their business brings. This storytelling approach helps
customers feel a personal connection to the brand and creates a sense of purpose behind their
purchases.
Furthermore, social entrepreneurs can collaborate with influencers and organizations that share
similar values (Dolega, Rowe, & Branagan, 2021). By partnering with individuals or groups that
have a strong online presence and influence, they can reach a wider audience and gain credibility.
For example, Panda Sunglasses could collaborate with environmental activists, fashion
influencers, or sustainable lifestyle bloggers to raise awareness about their brand and products.
Storytelling and Authenticity: Social entrepreneurs can effectively use storytelling to
communicate their company's social mission and create an emotional connection with customers.
By sharing the inspiration behind their business, the impact they aim to create, and the positive
changes they are making in society, they can engage customers on a deeper level. Authenticity is
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key in this approach, as customers are increasingly drawn to businesses that are genuinely
committed to making a difference.
Transparent Impact Reporting: Demonstrating the tangible impact of their social mission is
crucial for social entrepreneurs. By providing transparent impact reports, they can showcase the
measurable outcomes and positive changes resulting from their efforts. This helps build trust
with customers, who are more likely to support companies that can substantiate their claims and
show how their purchases contribute to the greater good.
Collaborations and Partnerships: With nonprofits, community organizations, and groups that
have similar beliefs and objectives, social entrepreneurs can collaborate and form partnerships.
These alliances not only increase the social mission's impact but also broaden their customer
base and draw in new clients who share their beliefs. Collaborations that benefit both the social
entrepreneur and their partners, such as joint projects or cause-related marketing efforts, can
result in a win-win situation.
2.
To define a unique selling proposition (USP) that resonates with customers, the founders of
Panda Sunglasses should consider several factors. Firstly, they need to understand their target
audience and their specific needs and preferences. By conducting market research and analyzing
customer feedback, they can identify the key features or benefits that set their sunglasses apart
from competitors.
5
The USP should focus on the social and environmental aspects of the business, highlighting the
sustainable materials used, the fair-trade practices, and the positive impact on communities. By
emphasizing these unique qualities, Panda Sunglasses can differentiate themselves in a crowded
market and attract customers who prioritize social responsibility.
Additionally, the founders should consider the value proposition offered by their products. This
includes factors such as design, quality, price, and customer service. By ensuring that their
sunglasses meet high standards in these areas, they can strengthen their USP and provide a
compelling reason for customers to choose their brand over others.
Identify a Niche Market: The founders should research the market and identify a specific niche
or target audience that they can cater to with their sunglasses (
Ilfeld, & Winer, 2002
). By
understanding the unique needs, preferences, and aspirations of this niche market, they can tailor
their USP accordingly. For example, they might focus on eco-friendly materials for
environmentally conscious customers or specialize in sunglasses for outdoor sports enthusiasts.
Emphasize Unique Features and Benefits: The founders should analyze their sunglasses'
distinctive features, such as innovative designs, superior quality, or specialized lens technology.
These unique aspects can form the basis of their USP. By highlighting the benefits that customers
can derive from these features, such as enhanced UV protection, superior comfort, or fashion-
forward styles, Panada Sunglasses can differentiate itself and create a compelling value
proposition.
Connect with Brand Values: To resonate with customers, the founders should align their USP
with the brand's core values. This involves understanding the values and beliefs of their target
market and developing a USP that reflects those values. For instance, if the target market
6
prioritizes sustainability, Panada Sunglasses can emphasize their commitment to using recycled
materials or supporting environmental initiatives, which would resonate with environmentally
conscious customers.
3.
Memo
Subject: Bootstrap Marketing Plan for Panda Sunglasses
Dear Founders,
I am writing to outline a bootstrap marketing plan for Panda Sunglasses. As a social enterprise, it
is crucial to maximize your impact while operating on a limited budget. Here are some strategies
to consider:
1.
Social Media Presence: Establish a strong presence on social media platforms such as
Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. Share engaging content, including product images,
behind-the-scenes stories, and customer testimonials. Actively engage with your
followers and collaborate with influencers and like-minded organizations to expand your
reach.
2.
Content Marketing: Create valuable and informative content related to sustainable
fashion, environmental awareness, and social responsibility (
Ilfeld, & Winer, 2002)
. This
can be in the form of blog articles, videos, or podcasts. By positioning yourselves as
thought leaders in the industry, you can attract a loyal following and increase brand
visibility.
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7
3.
Partnerships and Collaborations: Seek partnerships with eco-conscious retailers,
boutiques, and online platforms that align with your values. By leveraging their existing
customer base and distribution channels, you can expand your reach and generate sales.
4.
Local Events and Pop-up Shops: Participate in local events, trade shows, and fairs to
showcase your products directly to customers (
Ilfeld, & Winer, 2002)
. Additionally,
organize pop-up shops in strategic locations to create a unique shopping experience and
build brand awareness.
5.
Referral Program: Implement a referral program that rewards customers who refer friends
and family to purchase Panda Sunglasses. Offer incentives such as discounts or exclusive
offers to encourage word-of-mouth marketing.
Remember, consistency and authenticity are key to building a strong brand. Stay true to your
social mission, engage with your customers, and continuously evaluate and adjust your
marketing strategies based on customer feedback and market trends.
Best regards!
4.
Key Partners: Local artisans, sustainable suppliers, environmental organizations, influencers,
retailers.
Key Activities: Designing sunglasses, sourcing sustainable materials, collaborating with artisans,
marketing and branding, managing supply chain and production.
8
Key Resources: Skilled designers, sustainable materials, production facilities, distribution
channels, online platforms, social media presence.
Value Proposition: Ethically produced and sustainable sunglasses, positive social and
environmental impact, unique designs, high-quality products, brand storytelling.
Customer Segments: Socially conscious consumers, environmentally aware individuals, fashion-
forward individuals seeking sustainable options.
Customer Relationships: Building personal connections through storytelling, providing excellent
customer service, engaging on social media, fostering a sense of community and purpose.
Channels: E-commerce website, social media platforms, collaborations with retailers and
influencers, pop-up shops, local events.
Revenue Streams: Sales of sunglasses, online and offline, direct-to-consumer and through retail
partnerships. Potential additional revenue streams could include accessories (e.g., sunglasses
cases), collaborations with other sustainable fashion brands, and licensing of designs.
Cost Structure: Cost of materials, production costs, labor costs, marketing and advertising
expenses, operational costs, distribution costs, social impact initiatives.
Key Metrics: Number of units sold, customer satisfaction ratings, website traffic, social media
engagement, customer acquisition and retention rates, impact metrics (e.g., trees planted,
communities supported).
To strengthen relationships with customers, Panda Sunglasses can implement strategies such as
personalized email marketing, loyalty programs, and engaging customers through social media
9
interactions. They can also collect feedback and reviews to continuously improve their products
and services, ensuring that they meet and exceed customer expectations.
5.
To market their company and products effectively on social media, the founders of Panda
Sunglasses can follow these strategies:
Content Creation: Create visually appealing and informative content that highlights the unique
features of their sunglasses, their social mission, and their impact on the environment and
communities (
Ilfeld, & Winer, 2002)
. This can include lifestyle photos, videos, customer
testimonials, and educational posts about sustainable fashion.
Influencer Partnerships: Collaborate with influencers who have a strong following and align with
the brand's values. These influencers can promote Panda Sunglasses through sponsored posts,
reviews, or giveaways, reaching a larger audience and driving traffic to the company's website.
Hashtag Campaigns: Create branded hashtags that encourage customers to share their Panda
Sunglasses photos and experiences on social media. This user-generated content can help
generate buzz, increase brand visibility, and attract new customers.
Social Media Advertising: Utilize targeted advertising on platforms such as Facebook and
Instagram to reach specific demographics and expand the brand's reach. Set up campaigns with
clear objectives, such as driving website traffic or increasing sales, and track the performance of
these ads to optimize results.
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10
To increase traffic to the company's website and generate more sales, Panda Sunglasses can
implement the following strategies:
Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Optimize the website content with relevant keywords and
meta tags to improve its ranking in search engine results (
Quinton, S., & Khan, M. A. (2009)
.
This can help increase organic traffic and attract customers who are actively searching for
sustainable sunglasses.
Content Marketing: Publish valuable content on the company's blog or resource section, such as
fashion tips, sustainability guides, or industry insights. This can attract organic traffic, establish
the brand as an authority in the field, and encourage visitors to explore and make purchases on
the website.
Email Marketing: Build an email list and regularly send out newsletters or promotional emails to
subscribers. Offer exclusive discounts, new product announcements, or educational content to
encourage recipients to visit the website and make purchases.
Referral Program: Implement a referral program where existing customers are incentivized to
refer friends and family.
11
References
Dolega, L., Rowe, F., & Branagan, E. (2021). Going digital? The impact of social media
marketing on retail website traffic, orders and sales.
Journal of Retailing and Consumer
Services
,
60
, 102501.
Ilfeld, J. S., & Winer, R. S. (2002). Generating website traffic.
Journal of Advertising
Research
,
42
(5), 49-61.
Quinton, S., & Khan, M. A. (2009). Generating web site traffic: a new model for SMEs.
Direct
Marketing: An International Journal
,
3
(2), 109-123.
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