FINAL MILESTONE
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FINAL MILESTONE
Final Milestone
Student’s Name
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FINAL MILESTONE
Final Milestone
Communication
Letter to Management
To
EarthWear Clothiers, Inc.’s Management and Board of Directors
We, “as external auditors at Willis & Adams, have undertaken an audit of the
consolidated financial statements of EWC, Inc. for the fiscal year ended on December
31, 2015. This audit was performed in compliance with the standards and guidelines
established by the PCAOB and GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles).”
About the financial statements, Willis & Adams has expressed an unqualified
opinion; about internal controls, they have expressed an unfavourable view. Following
a thorough investigation of EWC's business practices and the gathering of relevant
documentation, Willis & Adams were able to get a sufficient grasp of EarthWear's
internal controls and provide an acceptable level of confidence about the effectiveness
of such controls.
One major shortcoming noted by Willis & Adams is the need for reconciliation
in a timely and correct way. Willis and Adams have identified an inconsistency in the
process of reconciling the accounts receivable subsidiary ledgers of EWC with the
corresponding general ledger account. The difference manifests as a delay in the
reconciliation process or inaccuracies in the final results. Although EWC claims to
have a written policy in place for this kind of thing, Willis & Adams have found that
following the processes in the policy needs to provide faster and more accurate
reconciliations. This shortcoming implies that internal control procedures about
reconciliations could be more robust, which may lead to subsequent misstatements
that go undetected. The suggestions from Willis & Adams to management are as
follows: “create and execute a formal procedure to guarantee the timely
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FINAL MILESTONE
reconciliations of subsidiary accounts to the general ledger and make the $376,000
accounts receivable audit adjustment.”
In addition, other key issue found by Willis & Adams is the need for more
respect for period-end accruals methods. EWC conducts a high amount of inter-
company deals each month. These deals include things like moving inventory
between storage facilities and dividing up advertising expenses among the many
departments of an organization. Despite management's assurances that a clear policy
mandating monthly reconciliations is in place, Willis & Adams found that no system
was in place to ensure that the procedures were followed or that the work was done in
a timely and reliable manner. The management should implement the following
suggestions from Willis & Adams: “make the $3,578,000 audit adjustment and set up
processes to guarantee accurate and timely reporting.”
Opinion Of Internal Controls
Internal controls at EarthWear Clothiers were audited by Willis & Adams.
EWC's management is accountable for establishing and maintaining reliable internal
controls for financial reporting. Furthermore, it is incumbent upon them to assess the
adequacy of these internal controls. At Willis & Adams, it is incumbent upon us to
provide an evaluation of the efficacy of these internal controls, substantiated by
empirical evidence. Financial reporting rules and procedures make up the internal
controls. These measures are in place to ensure that the company's transactions and
asset sales are recorded accurately and fairly. Additionally, they make sure all
transactions are documented correctly to help with the creation of GAAP-compliant
financial statements. In addition, these safeguards guarantee that only management
and directors may approve the company's cash inflows and outflows. In addition, the
policies and procedures in place provide an adequate degree of assurance that the
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FINAL MILESTONE
organization will avoid or quickly detect any inappropriate purchase, use, or disposal
of its assets that might have a material effect on the financial statements.
Opinions of Financial Statements
The 2015 fiscal year's consolidated financial statements were also subject to
an audit by Willis & Adams. EWC is in charge of the company's financial reports. The
responsibility of Willis & Adams, in their role as auditors, is to provide a conclusion
that is substantiated by the evidence that is now accessible. According to the standards
established by the PCAOB, Willis & Adams performed the aforementioned audits.
Willis & Adams must effectively design and conduct the audit in line with the given
criteria in order to get a reasonable assurance about the absence of material
misstatements in the financial statements. In order to ensure the comprehensive
examination of financial records, it is essential that a meticulous analysis and
corresponding documentation are integral components of an audit. However,
according to Willis & Adams, the presence of significant faults and major deficiencies
indicated earlier has led to the conclusion that EWC has failed to uphold sufficient
internal controls pertaining to financial reporting.
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