Topic 6 DQ 1
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Jan 9, 2024
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Do you believe that minimum mandatory sentences are an efficient method of determining
sentencing? Why or why not?
Mandatory sentencing takes away judicial discretion instead it is a “sentencing strategy that requires the court to
impose either a minimum or specific term of imprisonment” (Worrall, 2019, p. 232). An example of a minimum
mandatory sentence is California three strikes law. The three strikes law in California “appears to be associated
with slightly but significantly faster rates of decline in robbery, burglary, larceny, and motor vehicle theft
nationwide” (Chen, 2008, p.1). The three-strike law produces a certain level of fear. It is a standard the
individuals know is being enforced. After the second strike, people are more fearful of the third which will have
consequences. I think that other minimum mandatory sentences also can be effective. It creates an across-the-
board punishment. Minimum mandatory sentences ensure that individuals are getting a punishment for what they
have done. One judge might hate Fentanyl and give extreme sentences while another judge thinks Fentanyl is no
worse than any other drug and give a lighter sentence. I do not think this situation is fair and by placing minimum
mandatory sentences it is ensuring that there is a baseline of punishment that will be received. Those that are
opposed to minimum mandatory sentences point to nonviolent drug offenses. Drugs can destroy lives and
although jail might not be the fix for all drug charges, I do think the standard for sentences should be the same
across the state. There is a place for minimum mandatory sentences, in the right time and place they can be
efficient.
References:
Chen, E. Y. (2008). Impacts of “three strikes and you’re out” on crime trends in California and throughout the
United States.
Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice
,
24
(4), 345–370.
https://doi-
org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1177/1043986208319456
Worrall, J. L. (2019).
Crime control in America: What works?
(4th ed.). Pearson Prentice Hall
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