Create a Directory Structure on CentOS for Web Development

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration Instructions The web development team has requested that you create a directory structure and some placeholder files for their new web site application on the CentOS server you created for them previously. Please create the following directories: /development /development/website /development/website/images /development/website/js Also, please create a file called index.html within the website directory and enter the following text: <h1>This site is currently under construction</h1> <img src=”./images/underconstruction.jpg”> Finally, search the internet for a jpeg (image) depicting “under construction”. Download the file to the server. Move this file to the images directory and rename it to underconstruction.jpg. Test the file by entering the command: firefox /development/website/index.html Screenshots Paste the required screen shots under each description. 1. Show a directory listing of the /development and /development/website directories 2. Open the index.html file with ‘vi’ and show the text required Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 3. Take a screen shot showing the index.html file in Firefox from your test Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration Documentation Record and explain all the steps you took to complete the task. Include any commands used, screen shots showing GUI interfaces, or any other information that would help you recreate the task. Note: You will be allowed to use this documentation to help you complete future assignments. 1. Paste a screen shot of the bash prompt showing your username, correct system name, and the ping command running successfully. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

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Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration Documentation Record and explain all the steps you took to complete the task. Include any commands used, screen shots showing GUI interfaces, or any other information that would help you recreate the task. Note: You will be allowed to use this documentation to help you complete future assignments. Record and explain all the steps you took to complete the task. Include any commands used, screen shots showing GUI interfaces, or any other information that would help you recreate the task. Here are step-by-step instructions: 1. Access the CECH Sandbox by logging in. 2. Go to the Catalog tab. 3. Choose the Catalog related to IT1081Cxxx. 4. On the right side, you'll find the available deployments for this course. 5. Select the deployment labeled IT1081Cxxx_CentOS and click the "Request" button. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 6. Highlight the virtual machine. 7. In the "Machine name" field, input <username>-Win10. 8. Click the "Submit" button at the bottom right. 9. Confirm by clicking "Ok." Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

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Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 17. Once the system is built, access the remote console. You'll observe that there is no Operating System installed. 18. In the "Items" tab, highlight the CentOS system, and choose "Power Off" from the "Actions" menu. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 19. After the status changes to "off," select "Mount CD-Rom" from the "Actions" menu. 20. On the "Mount CD-Rom" page, opt for "DataStore ISO File" for the Device Type, and then select "CentOS 7" for the ISO file path. 21. Click the "Submit" button. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 22. Wait briefly for the deployment to finish. You can check the status in the "Requests" tab. 23. Use the arrow keys to highlight Install CentOS7 and hit enter. 23. Power the system back on from the "Actions" menu and reopen the Remote Console. 24. Use your arrow keys to highlight "Install CentOS 7" and press Enter. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

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Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 26. Click on the right timezone. 27. To proceed, click on "Software Selection." Within the software selection screen, you'll be able to select your foundational environment. This choice dictates the initial software and services that will be installed. The default selection is "Minimal Install," which includes only the essential components for a basic system, excluding a Graphical User Interface (GUI). Alternatively, you can opt for options such as "File and Printer Server" or "Basic Web Server," which will install all the required software packages for those specific functions. For our specific needs, we will be selecting the "Server with GUI" option. This choice will provide us with all the necessary tools to begin our tasks. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 28. Click on "Installation Destination." Within the "Installation Destination" screen, you can select the specific hard disk where you intend to install the operating system and, if needed, create additional partitions. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

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Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 28. Click the switch for the Ethernet so it shows On. 29. In the Host name field, enter the hostname as your username-lin. (Replace username with your personal username.) 30. Click Done. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 31. Now we are ready to start installing the operating system. 32. Click Begin Installation. 33. By default, Linux systems establish an account called the "root user." This serves as the administrative account with unrestricted access to all system components. Although it's typically discouraged to log in using this account, it's essential to set a password for it as a precautionary measure in case we require "root" access to the system. 34. To proceed, click on "Root Password," and then input the password "Pa$$w0rd." Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 35. Provide the "Full Name" and "User Name" for the user. 36. Enable the "Make this user administrator" option. 37. Activate the "Require a password to use this account" option. 38. Set the password as Pa$$w0rd. 39. Click "Done" twice to confirm and save this account. 40. Allow the installation process to finish. 41. After the installation is done, select "Reboot" to restart the system. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

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Lab 3 - Linux Files and Directories Systems Administration 42. Click Reboot. 43. Click on License Information. 44. Check I accept the license agreement. 45. Click Done. Copyright © 2019-2020, University of Cincinnati, Ohio. All rights reserved.

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Lab-03-Linux File and Directories

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