week 10 assignment
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Dec 6, 2023
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Week 10 Assignment - DHS Progress
Lorenzo Windless
Strayer University
SEC310: Homeland Security Organization and Administration
Alanna Gordon
6/10/2023
DHS Progress
Changes of DHS
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) was established in 2001 and has since played an
essential role in protecting the United States of America. Security on all fronts—land, sea, air, and cyber
—has been improved thanks to the work of the Department of Homeland Security. DHS has long been
involved in various duties, including border patrol, blocking those deemed a security danger from
boarding flights heading for the United States, and the seizure of loaded firearms at airports. The DHS has
always prioritized adequate and efficient risk-based responses to national security concerns to guarantee
efficient performance. The Department of Homeland Security is better equipped to track illegal activity
and bring perpetrators to justice (Wilson et al., 2009). Since its inception, the Department of Homeland
Security has undergone several transformations, the results of which may be seen today.
By establishing the Department of Homeland Security Unity of Effort Initiative in 2014, former
President Obama maintained the department’s strength. Since then, DHS has prioritized strategic
planning, sound acquisitions, and rigorous border and extraterritorial security (Kudrick et al., 2019). The
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has also benefited from a clear mission statement that has
guided its efforts. Increased performance and impressive growth have been documented by the
Department of Homeland Security in the areas of counterterrorism, public awareness and vigilance, and
border and immigration security (Johnson, 2017). The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has
expanded its technological footprint by implementing new tools to improve cybersecurity, aviation
security, and emergency response coordination across the country (Wilson et al., 2009). Since its
inception, the Department of Homeland Security has expanded and become a more efficient and
influential institution.
Operational and Support Components of the Department of Homeland Security
There are various different operational and support departments within the Department of
Homeland Security. The Federal Emergency Management Agency has been crucial to the success of the
Department of Homeland Security. As Wilson et al. (2009) mentioned, FEMA has always played an
important role within the DHS. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is a federal agency
that has played a significant role in addressing national security issues and natural catastrophes. The
Federal Emergency Management Agency's primary goal is to ensure all U.S. citizens' security. The
excellent protection it provides against a variety of community threats has also contributed to the nation's
development, progress, and continued existence (Kudrick, et al., 2019). FEMA has placed an emphasis on
efficient operation and eventual success through coordinating with the DHS. Both organizations have
made it their mission to work together to coordinate and avoid the emergence of various risks throughout
the nation and guarantee efficient final results (Krause, 2009). Therefore, FEMA is still the DHS's most
useful and helpful department.
Characteristics of Homeland Security That Need to Be Addressed
Numerous aspects of the DHS need to be addressed in the near future to guarantee efficient
performance and the effectiveness of its operations. These characteristics include measures to safeguard
people from harm before, during, and after catastrophes (Martinez, 2023). The United States should aid
the DHS in educating the public on how to react to terrorist attacks and natural catastrophes. The
Department of Homeland Security's top priorities are (a) educating the public about potential dangers in
their area and (b) ensuring that any measures put in place really work. Martinez (2023) argues that raising
public awareness and educating the populace is crucial in resolving national security concerns. The
United States should also work on improving its emergency response during natural catastrophes and
terrorist strikes. The Department of Homeland Security must prioritize community response to assaults
and other security concerns. When dealing with criminal situations, an effective reaction and strategy to
the assaults are crucial. Additionally, the United States government should prioritize protection as one of
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the crucial aspects of the Department of Homeland Security. This would aid in securing the public's safety
from a variety of threats.
Cyber Terrorism and Future Attacks in The United States
The United States is no longer alone in its worry about cyber terrorism. Cyberterrorism has
impacted many systems due to the increased frequency with which unanticipated assaults are made on
commercial and government networks (Johnson, 2017). Increased threats and assaults, however, have
prompted the United States to implement robust cyber security strategies under the Department of
Homeland Security. The private sector is always susceptible to cyberterrorism due to the lack of security
measures in place. Therefore, cyber security is crucial to preventing these kinds of assaults. The nation
has recently implemented efficient steps to limit the frequency and severity of cyber assaults on its
systems and to provide sufficient protection for the private sector (Johnson, 2017). However, efforts are
being made to create reliable systems immune to such assaults and guarantee continued operation.
References
Johnson, J. (2017, January 5).
DHS Record of Progress and Vision for the Future
.
DHS.
https://www.dhs.gov/archive/DHSInReview
Kudrick, B., Korbelak, K., Dressel, J., Lockett-Reynolds, J., Rutherford, M., Witbeck, M., ... & Peterson,
B. (2019, November). We are implementing Human Systems Integration in the Department of
Homeland Security. In
Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual
Meeting
(Vol. 63, No. 1, pp. 943-947). Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications.
Krause, M. (2009). History and evolution of the FBI's undercover safeguard program.
Consulting
Psychology Journal: Practice and Research
,
61
(1), 5.
Martinez, C. (2023). Undercover Officers’ Perception of Recruitment and Assignment.
Journal of Police
and Criminal Psychology
,
38
(1), 199-209.
Wilson, D. P., Malone, T. B., Lockett-Reynolds, J., & Wilson, E. L. (2009, October). A vision for human
systems integration in the US Department of Homeland Security. In
Proceedings of the Human
Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting
(Vol. 53, No. 24, pp. 1839-1843). Sage CA: Los
Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications.