M4 Exam
pdf
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Portage Learning *
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Course
110
Subject
Industrial Engineering
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
Pages
9
Uploaded by ChefOwl3912
M4:
Exam
-
Requires
Respondus
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Due
No
due
date
Points
50
Questions
5
Time
Limit
90
Minutes
Requires
Respondus
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Instructions
You
may
only
have
the
following
items
when
taking
an
exam:
computer,
1-2
pieces
of
blank
scratch
paper,
a
pen/pencil,
and
a
calculator.
You
may
ONLY
use
the
equation
sheets
that
are
provided
WITHIN
the
exam.
The
use
of
printed
versions
will
be
considered
a
violation
of
the
Academic
Integrity
Policy.
Attempt
History
Attempt
Time
Score
LATEST
Attempt
1
90
minutes
43
out
of
50
Score
for
this
quiz:
43
out
of
50
Submitted
Aug
14
at
4:30pm
This
attempt
took
90
minutes.
Question
1
717
pts
You
may
find
the
following
files
helpful
throughout
the
exam:
Statistics_Equation_Sheet
=
A
factory
has
eight
safety
systems.
During
an
emergency,
the
probability
of
any
one
of
the
safety
systems
failing
is
.08.
What
is
the
probability
that
six
or
more
safety
systems
will
fail
during
an
emergency?
Your
Answer:
For
six;
n=8,
x=6,
p=.08
‘f
(2)
=
stp”
(1
=0)
"""
=
ey
-
08°(1
-
.08)°™"
=6.
For
six;
n=8,
x=7,
p=.08
@)
=
g
(L
-p)
")
=
gy
-
087(1
-
08)°
7
=1
For
six;
n=8,
x=8,
p=.08
n!
T
n—x
!
8—8
f(@)
=
525
(1
-p)""
=
gy
-
-08°(1-.08)
=
1.
The
probability
of
six
or
more
safety
systems
failing:
6.2
x
107°
+1.54
x
107"
+1.68
x
107?
=
6.355
x
107°
«
G
b
For
six,
we
have
n=8,
x=6,
and
p=.08.
n!
f&x)
=7
=
p*(1—p)n=x)
=
085(1
—.08)(®-¢)
=
6.2
x
1075,
8!
6!
(8
—6)!"
For
six,
we
have
n=8,
x=7,
and
p=.08.
n!
8!
o
x(1
—
)
(n=x)
_
:
701
—
(8-7)
—
-7
f(x)
T
Yy
p*(1—p)
@
=7
087(1—.08)
1.54x
107",
For
six,
we
have
n=8,
x=8,
and
p=.08.
n!
s
8
B
S
;
f(x)
=
pry
e
(1—p)n—=)
=
T
8)!.083(1
.08)®-%)
=
168
x
107",
So,
the
probability
of
six,
seven,
or
eight
failing:
6.2x107%+
1.54x1077
+1.68x107°
=
6.355x
107°.
Question
2
12
/12
pts
You
may
find
the
following
files
helpful
throughout
the
exam:
Statistics_Equation_Sheet
&
(https://previous.nursingabc.com/upload/images/Help_file
picture/Statistics
Standard
Normal
Table
&
(https://previous.nursingabc.com/upload/images/Help_file_
picture/standardn
Find
each
of
the
following
probabilities:
a.
Find
P(Z<-1.21).
b.
Find
P(Z
=
-1.76)
.
c.
Find
P(1.63
<
Z
<
2.36).
{
C—.
4
Your
Answer:
a.
\P(Z
<
—1.21)
=
.11314
b.
\P(Z
>
—1.76)
=
1
—
.03920
=
.9608
C.
[P
(1.63
<
Z
<
2.36)
=
.99086
—
.94845
=
.04241
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d.
P(Z
<
-1.21)=
.11314.
b.
P(Z
2
-1.76)=1-
.03920=
.9608.
C.
P(1.63
<
Z
<
2.36)=
.99086-
.94845=
.04241.
Question
3
8
/12
pts
You
may
find
the
following
files
helpful
throughout
the
exam:
Statistics_Equation_Sheet
&
Standard
Normal
Table
&
(https://iprevious.nursingabc.com/upload/images/Help_file
picture/standardn
A
company
manufactures
a
large
number
of
rods.
The
lengths
of
the
rods
are
normally
distributed
with
a
mean
length
of
5.1
inches
and
a
standard
deviation
of
.8
inches.
If
you
choose
a
rod
at
random,
what
is
the
probability
that
the
rod
you
chose
will
be:
a)
Less
than
4.5
inches?
b)
Greater
than
5.0
inches?
c)
Between
4
inches
and
5.3
inches?
-
4
Your
Answer:
a.
We
have
and
Must
find
Z-score
for
x=4.5
T—H
4.5—5.1
-
=
—.75‘
‘z:
—
p—
We
want‘P
(Z
<
—.75)‘
From
table
we
find
‘P
(Z
<
—.75)‘=.22965
b.
Must
find
Z-scoe
for
x=5
‘Z:
m;u
_
4.0;5.1
_
_1.375‘
We
want
\P(Z
>
—1.375)
=
1.0
—
P(Z
<
—1.375)
=
1
—
.21186
=
.78814
C.
Z-score
for
4
z=
T
=
25—
375
4
)
>
a.
We
have
y=5.1
and
0=.8.
a)
We
must
find
the
z-score
for
x=4.5:
_¥—p._
45-5.1
=
T
-.75.
zZ
So,
we
want
P(Z
<
-.75).
From
the
table,
we
find.
P(Z
<
-.75)=
.22663.
b.
We
must
find
the
z-score
for
x=5.0:
_x—pu
5.0-51
>
5
—:13
z
So,
we
want
P(Z
2-.13).
Since
this
is
greater
than,
we
must
use:
P(Z
2-.13)=1.0-P(Z
<-.13)=1-
.44828=
.55172.
C.
We
must
find
the
z-score
for
x=4:
x—u
40-51
z=
=
=-1.38
o
.8
and
the
z-score
for
x=5.3:
x—u
53-51
z=
=
=
=
3
.25,
So,
we
want
P(-1.38
£
Z
<
.25)
P(-1.38
<
Z
<
.25)=P(Z<
.25)-P(
Z
<
-1.38).
P(-1.38
<
Z
<
.25)=
.59871-
.08379=.51492.
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Question
4
10/
12
pts
You
may
find
the
following
files
helpful
throughout
the
exam:
Statistics_Equation_Sheet
5
(https://previous.nursingabc.com/upload/images/Help_file_picture/Statistics
Standard
Normal
Table
&
(https://previous.nursingabc.com/upload/images/Help_file_picture/standardn
A
life
insurance
salesperson
expects
to
sell
between
zero
and
five
insurance
policies
per
day.
The
probability
of
these
is
given
as
follows:
Policies
Sold
Probability,
f(x)
Per
Day
0
.08
1
14
2
16
3
25
4
24
5
13
Find
the
expected
number
of
insurance
policies
that
the
salesperson
will
sell
per
day.
Also,
find
the
variance
and
standard
deviation
of
this
data.
-
J
4
Your
Answer:
B(2)
=
=
5af
()
(.08)+1(.14)+2(.16)+3(.25)+4(.24)+5(.13)=.08+.14+.32+.75+.96+.65=3.62
Can
sell
3.62
per
day
Variance
Var
(z)
=
o®
=
S(z
—
p)’
f
(x)]
(0
—
3.62)"
(.08)
+
(1
—
3.62)*
(.14)
+
(2
—
3.62)”
(.16)
+
(3
—
3
Standard
deviation
o
=
Vo?
=
1/3.62
=
1.903|
The
expected
value
is
given
by
E(x)=p=Zxf(x)=
=0(.08)+1(.14)+2(.16)+3(.25)+4(.24)+5(.13)=2.82.
So, the
insurance
salesperson
can
expect
to
sell
2.82
policies
per
day.
The
variance
iIs
given
by
Var(x)
=
¢*
=
Z(x
—
u)*f(x)
=
=
(0
—
2.82)%(.08)
+
(1
—
2.82)%(.
14)
+
(2
—
2.82)%(.
16)
+
(3
—
2.82)*(.25)
+
(4
—
2.82)%(.
24)
+
(5
—
2.82)*(.13)
=
2.1676.
The
standard
deviation
is
given
by:
g
=2
=v2.1676
=
1.4722,
Question
5
6/7
pts
You
may
find
the
following
files
helpful
throughout
the
exam:
Statistics_Equation_Sheet
&
(https:/Iprevious.nursingabc.com/upload/images/Help_file
picture/Statistics
Standard
Normal
Table
=
(https://previous.nursingabc.com/upload/images/Help_file
picture/standardn
An
archer
is
shooting
arrows
at
a
target.
She
hits
the
target
77%
of
the
time.
If
she
takes
20
shots
at
the
target,
what
is
the
probability
that
she
will
hit
the
target
exactly
15
times?
Your
Answer:
We
have
n=20,
x=15,
p=.77
n.
T
n—x
!
20—
f(z)
=
X!(n'—a:)!
-
PP(1
-
P)(
)
=
15!(2200—15)!
L
TTR(1
-
.77)
2021
-
]
4
We
have
n=20,
x=15,
and
p=.77.
o
oo
300
f)
=
P
=P
=
o
1y
L7735(1
—.77)(30-18)
=
1979,
Quiz
Score:
43
out
of
50
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