Assignment 2

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University of Saskatchewan *

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142

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Industrial Engineering

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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3

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GE 142 – Design I Assignment 2 Individual Assignment Fall 2022 RLO 1.2 Type B+ identify, develop, and characterize a basic engineering design problem NB: this is the first of two assessments of RLO 1.2 The objective of this Design Assignment is to ensure that you are able to identify, develop and characterize a basic engineering design problem. More specifically, this assignment focuses on problem statements, value propositions, functions, objectives, constraints, and stakeholders. The Design Problem Scenarios Pick one of the four scenarios given at the end of this document. Do some research to help fill out the background on the design problem that you have chosen. You can cite up to two references for this assignment. Once you have thought about the problem and have done a bit of background research, you will be ready to complete the assignment. The Deliverable i) Prepare a problem statement (one sentence) for this design problem, as per the guidance given in your Design lectures. ii) Prepare a value proposition (one sentence) for this design problem, as per the guidance given in your Design lectures. iii) List up to two functions (primary or secondary) of any solution to this design problem. iv) List 3 design objectives for this design problem. For each design objective, a. give it a name e.g. durability b. define it e.g. the more durable, the better c. justify the objective in 1-2 sentences e.g. the client indicated that this is one of the major drawbacks of the current solution to this problem v) List 2 design constraints for this design problem. For each design constraint, a. give it a name e.g. purchase cost b. define it e.g. the product must not cost more than $500 c. justify the constraint in 1-2 sentences e.g. the scenario indicated that the cost of the competitor’s product was $500 and that cost was a concern vi) List at least 3 potential stakeholders for this design problem and describe what each of them have at stake. Note that you may use your references for the purposes of justifying your design objectives and/or constraints. Or you might learn about some potential stakeholders, or something about the value proposition. Submitting Your Work You will prepare your submission on word processing software such as MS Word. You will then save it as a PDF and upload the PDF to Crowdmark by 10 pm on Sept. 23 rd .
At the top of your document, create a header with your name, NSID, the title “Design Assignment 2”, and the name of the Design Problem Scenario that you have chosen. Your document must not be more than 2 pages in length, all in. This includes the header information, your answers to the 6 parts of the exercise, and up to 2 references that you might cite in your answers. Use APA for any references/citations. Use font size 12 (Calibri, Times New Roman, or Arial) and single line spacing. Your graded Assignment will be returned to you the following week. No late assignments will be accepted after 11:59 pm on Sept. 23 rd for any reason. The Assessment Rubric for RLO 1.2 mastery 100 concise, clear, correct, comprehensive identification and characterization developing mastery 90 correct, and generally concise, clear, comprehensive identification and characterization, with few minor exceptions competence 70 mostly correct, generally concise, clear, comprehensive identification and characterization, with few minor exceptions developing competence 50 no more than half incorrect or unclear characterizations/aspects of identification, though generally complete not yet competent 30 several incorrect characterizations/aspects of identification, potentially incomplete, and/or generally unclear no evidence of competence 0 no meaningful submission
Design Problem Scenario I – Cat Feeding Cats require regular feeding; however, owners often forget or don’t want to prepare meals. Additionally, owners sometimes want to travel for a long weekend while providing delicious feline sustenance to their cats that remain at home. Sometimes, cats will steal each other’s food, causing one cat to get fat and another cat to starve. Some cats require specialized food that should not be shared. These cats cannot be allowed to eat each other’s food and cannot be allowed constant access to their own food. Design Problem Scenario II – Energy Distribution Across North America the average household power consumption and demand on the electrical grid is increasing. Energy prices are forecast to increase over much of the world over the near future. Over the last few years failures of the electrical grid have created significant challenges to households. A large grid failure in the Canadian prairies could cause safety concerns to individual households. Design Problem Scenario III – Home Air Exchange Household air needs to be regularly exchanged. Modern automated air exchangers move air through heat exchangers at regular intervals (or when humidity is too high). However, these air exchangers sometimes bring warmer air into the house during hot days when the air conditioner is running, instead of waiting a few hours to bring in colder air. Also, air conditioners attempt to remove heat from a house often during the hottest part of the day because that is when the house it at its hottest. Additionally, the outside component of the air conditioner is often placed either in direct sunlight or a nook with poor ventilation. Design Problem Scenario IV – Automotive Safety Wildlife collisions are an important safety consideration on Saskatchewan highways, especially at night. Wildlife can be difficult to see at night. Brighter headlights, with higher beams, can help drivers to see wildlife in time to avoid collisions, especially if the headlights illuminate ditches far ahead. However, brighter headlights can blind oncoming traffic. Some headlights are brighter, project different colors, and project different patterns. Hitting large wildlife or blinding oncoming traffic can cause serious safety problems.
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