LAMChapter6

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California State University, Sacramento *

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History

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Dec 6, 2023

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At what time was liberalism most popular in Latin America? from 1850 to 1880 Within the liberal model, what did landowners desire? to sell products on the international market Which were the most important means of transportation that could be found in Latin America during the nineteenth century? steamships and railroads Which Latin American country first connected with Europe in 1874 via the transatlantic telegraph? Brazil By the second half of the nineteenth century, which statement best defined the idea of Progress (with a capital P)? Progress was the idea of inevitable, all-conquering technological advancement. Why did the Mexican people contribute to the Catholic Church? They were legally obligated to pay a tenth of their income to the Church

For the nationalists, what is the greatest obstacle to Progress? the past In which Latin American country did the Church have the strongest presence by the middle of the nineteenth century? Mexico By the middle of the nineteenth century, did the Church in Mexico own land? Yes, the Church owned about half the best farmland in Mexico What was a "fuero" and who enjoyed it in Mexico? The fuero was a broad legal exemption enjoyed by the clergy Which statement best describes the relationship between politics and religion in Mexico throughout the nineteenth century? Religion and politics had always worked together in Mexico. Mexican liberals

disliked the Catholic Church as an institution. In Mexico, "Religion and Fueros!" became the battle cry of conservatives. Why was this the case? Conservative Mexicans saw religion, church, and clergy as one and the same. Who invited the French monarchs to rule Mexico? Conservatives Benito Juárez became the indigenous governor of which country? Mexico Who invented the term "Latin America"? The term was invented by the French to imply a cultural kinship with France Which statement best describes the relationship between women and liberalism during the second half of the nineteenth century? Liberalism did not change the lives of women.

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During the second half of the nineteenth century, how did the few women who gained rights become influential? as writers In which country did the following statement become the liberal slogan: Gobernar es poblar, "To govern is to populate"? Argentina Why did Alberdi urge the government to promote European immigration to Argentina? Argentina had a small population, and Europeans were supposedly superior people. Because of the governing parties' liberal political philosophy, by the end of the nineteenth century, Buenos Aires would end up resembling which of these cities Milan and Paris What was the darker side of liberalism? its racial ideas

Which were the consequences of the Brazilian "free birth" law? The law established that slaves would remain slaves, but their children would be born free. Which countries were involved in The Triple Alliance War? Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay Which country was considered the most politically stable in the nineteenth century? Chile

LAMChapter6

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