Essays On Martin Luther
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Martin Luther Essay
Martin Luther
Martin Luther was a German theologian and religious reformer, who started the
Protestant Reformation, and whose vast influence during his time period made him one of the
crucial figures in modern European history. Luther was born in
Eisleben on November 10, 1483 and was descended from the peasantry, a fact that he often stressed.
Hans Luther, his father, was a copper miner. Luther received a sound primary and secondary
education at Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In
1501, at the age of 17, he enrolled at the University of Erfurt, receiving a bachelor
's degree in 1502
and a master's degree in 1505 . He then intended to study law
, as his father had wished. In the
summer of 1505, he abandoned his studies and his law plans,
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Both the exact date and the location of this experience have been a matter of controversy among
scholars, but the event was crucial in Luther's life, because it turned him decisively against some of
the major tenets of the Catholic church. Luther became a public and controversial figure when he
published his Ninety–Five Theses on October 31, 1517.
His main purpose of writing the theses was to show his opposition for the corruption and wealth of
the papacy and to state his belief that salvation would be granted on the basis of faith alone rather
then by works. Although it is generally believed that Luther nailed these theses to the door of All
Saints
Church in Wittenberg, some scholars have questioned this story, which does not occur in any of his
own writings. Regardless of the manner in which his propositions were made public, they caused
great excitement and were immediately translated into German and widely distributed .
Luther's spirited defense and further development of his position through public university debates
in Wittenberg and other cities resulted in an investigation by the Roman Curia that led to the
condemnation of his teachings and his excommunication. Summoned to appear before Charles V at
the Diet of
Worms in April 1521, he was asked before the assembled secular and ecclesiastical rulers to recant.
He refused firmly,
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Essay on Martin Luther King as a Role Model
Martin Luther King as a Role Model Everyone has someone that they look up to. It may be a hero or
a role model. Martin Luther King serves as a role model for many African Americans because of his
contributions and fight towards civil rights. King became very popular and touched the lives of
many. According to Robert A. Divine and other authors of America Past and Present, the arrest of
Rosa Parks sparked a massive protest movement that witnessed the emergence of Martin Luther
King, Jr., as an eloquent new spokesman for African Americans. King led a prominent bus boycott
in honor of Mrs. Parks. The boycott successfully ended a
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On March 28, 1968, King led a march through Memphis, Tennessee, which, like all his marches,
was intended to have been peaceful and non–violent. But thanks to a gang called "The Invaders," the
march disintegrated into rioting and looting. King barely escaped the March 28 event unharmed, and
swore to return to Memphis and "conduct this demonstration properly – with no violence." The date
for the new march was set at April 4, 1968. This time, King would not survive his fateful trip to
Memphis. Additionally, local newspapers criticized King when he announced he was coming back
to Memphis for a second round. Among other comments, the local press criticized him for staying at
a white–owned Holiday Inn, instead of the Motel Lorraine, which was black–owned. Hoping to
avoid further antagonistic press in wake of the disastrous March 28 demonstration, King's camp
switched his accommodations to a room at the Motel Lorraine, where he died on April 4. From a
security standpoint, changing King's lodging to this particular motel was a bad mistake. The Motel
Lorraine was located in a fairly seedy part of town. The day before King arrived, someone claiming
to be an advance security man dropped by the Lorraine Hotel and changed King's reservation from a
ground–floor room to a second–floor balcony room, saying, "Dr. King always likes to
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Essay about Martin Luther's Impact on Germany
Martin Luther's Impact on Germany
Although we remember Luther as the 'great thinker who sparked the reformation with his
revolutionary ideas', it would be unfair to not acknowledge that Luther was the first to form these
new ideas. Many attempts at reform had been attempted prior to Luther, led by heresies such as John
Wycliffe, John Hus et al. In fact, during the course of Christianity there has been resistance and
dissent, attempts at reform. Fortunately for Luther, when he made his idea and theses public, the
German or rather Holy Roman Empire was in such a state that made conditions very well suited for
the acceptance and spread of his words. The conditions that I speak of can be mostly
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Luther's message was particularly successful in spreading and sustaining due to its flexibility. Luther
purposeful made it so, adapting it to different audiences. The finer points were understood by the
literate types in the larger cities and the rural communities picked up on beneficial points to them
and the portrayal of a corrupt papacy. The agreement between the literate and illiterate shows just
how flexible his message was.
Religion was the main subject of Luther's ideas and teachings, his disgust at indulgence selling
sparking him of to try and start a reform. The church and clergy were seen as being very corrupt at
all levels, and were with held in little respect by many. Indulgences were sold to the laity,
denouncing their sins with a word from the pope. These were not cheap and not available to many
save the rich who could afford them. This did not please many, believing it was unfair that they
would have to spend more time in purgatory just for being materially less well off. Much of the
money from indulgence selling went to Albert of Mainz, and was used to fuel yet more corruption,
such as bribery prior elections and concubinage, breaking the clergies rules of chastity. This
corruption was widespread and present at all levels of the clergy,
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Martin Luther
1 This paper examines Martin Luther's theology of the cross and discusses how it has impacted
North American religious life.
Martin Luther's Theology of the Cross In Protestantism, there are two distinct guiding philosophies
that are normally used as the foundation for the teaching and worship of the church. These
philosophies are the theology of glory and the theology of the cross. Which philosophy a church
practices is up to the individual church; however, it is rare, possibly even unheard of, for both
philosophies to be utilized together in the same church. The theology of glory and the theology of
the cross are both so very different from one another, that to mix them would be a challenging
enterprise. The theology of the cross was
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Baptism is meant to give one spiritual power that one did not have before. The theology of the cross
is quite different from the theology of glory. In the theology of the cross, salvation is an ongoing
process. There is no one–time trip to the cross under this theology. Instead, the preaching of sin and
grace and the law and the gospel is intended to continually convict one of sin and to lead to
continual contrition for that sin; in addition, the words of the gospel are intended to continually
produce faith in the atoning work of Jesus Christ.6 Therefore, the theology of the cross is a never–
ending process, continually bringing a person to Christ over and over again through the continual
reminder that one is a sinner and in need of the salvation that Christ has to offer. Also, the theology
of the cross defines repentance as contrition and faith, rather than contrition and human
determination.7 Preaching of the law in this theology is intended to produce contrition and sorrow
over sin, while the preaching of the gospel is
6
7
Ibid. Ibid.
±
4 intended to produce faith in the redemption that Jesus Christ offers. Repentance for sins is
therefore not a single act that a Christian performs one time, but defines the totality of Christian
life.8 The theology of the cross, unlike the theology of glory, never gets a person past the cross. The
cross is the destination, not a stopping point on the trip. The preaching of the law is not intended to
provide
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Essay on Martin Luther
The year 1483 certainly was not the best of times and arguably not the worst of times but it was a
notable time in that the birth of one Martin Luther did occur and the re–birth of Christendom was
not far away. Eisleben, Germany is noted as the birthplace of young Martin Luther just ten days into
November. Germany at that time was a place of emperors, princes
, princelings, nobles, lords and
knights. A place once called the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation. A place that had no
qualms with poverty or those who lived poverty's reality, the peasants
. One of the many odd things
about young Martin's Germany was the fact that the princes at that time were made up of
archbishops and bishops who had been appointed by the pope (so much for
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Now it was time to get down to the business of studying the law and, in that quest, he was caught in
a storm near Stotternheim a village near Erfurt. Luther had a great fear of storms, he believed storms
came from the devil and good winds were sent by angels. So in his fright he cried out "Help, St
Anne I will become a monk". In those days a vow such as that was a huge commitment and to break
it was a mortal sin. Upon celebrating at his valedictory dinner at Erfurt he falsely prophesied,
"Today you see me but nevermore." 1 He ignored the pleas of his classmates to continue studying
the law; he had a vow to keep.
Martin entered the Augustinian monastery at Erfurt, did his one–year trial period and made his final
vow to renounce the world forever. This involved a vow of poverty, chastity and obedience. When a
monk took that vow, the belief was that he reverted back to the grace Adam had before the Fall, and
even though he'd fall again he'd have the monastic lifestyle to help keep him straight and pure for
heaven. In April 1507, at twenty–three years of age, Martin was ordained to the priesthood and was
now authorized to administer the sacraments. The period that followed is known as Luther's "years
of silence." Martin did as asked and studied theology in an effort to become a professor at one of the
many new universities being staffed by monks. He attained his bachelor degree in theology in 1509,
a year after moving to the University of Wittenberg where
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Essay on Martin Luther King: A True Leader
Martin Luther Kind: A True Leader Do you think Martin Luther King deserves his reputation for
being a great leader of the Civil Rights movement? What were his strengths and weakness? Overall,
what is your verdict? Dr. Martin Luther King's actions during the Civil Rights movement of the
1950's and 1960's demonstrated that, in the eyes of many, he was one of the greatest leaders of all
time. His tactics of peaceful protest won him much praise and when he was killed in 1968, the non–
violent protests faded out and
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It was not King but other local figures, for instance, who planned the famous Montgomery bus
boycott of 1955. The first student sit–ins of the 1960s also denied that they were under King's
influence. It was the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), rather than King's organisation that
launched the freedom rides and the SNCC that ensured their success. However, King can take credit
for the success of the marches on Birmingham and Selma as the organization and manner (which
influenced the Kennedy brothers) in which they were carried out were completely down to him. His
speeches (most notably "I have a dream" and "Mountain top") influenced both races in their
thousands in their view of racial equality. Certainly, it would be a big overstatement to claim that
Martin Luther King single–handedly won blacks civil rights. However, one cannot totally ignore his
input in this field by any means. It would certainly be fair to say that, without King, the Civil rights
act would, at least been delayed considerably in its passing. King's personal key to a successful
protest was keeping it peaceful and non–violent. This had mixed success and brought King under a
lot of criticism, some claiming that he was an "uncle tom" that sucked up to whites. Privately, King's
own supporters knew that non–violence was not an outlook
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Essay about Martin Luther
Martin Luther grew up in a time when there was basically one religion to look upon. Luther was
born on November 10, 1483, in Eisleben, Germany. He was raised Catholic by his family that was
held together by his father, Hans. Hans was a miner, and he worked his way up to the middle class
by leasing mines and furnaces. With the money that he earned, he bought his family a house, and he
became a well–respected citizen of their new hometown, Mansfeld. At seven years old, Martin
began his schooling to fill his father's dream of becoming a lawyer. At school, he learned the basics
and was taught Latin. The students were not only to learn how to speak Latin, but they also had to
speak the language at all times. At
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By 1505, Luther had completed the Bachelor
's program and received his Master's degree. He was on
his way to becoming the lawyer that his father had always dreamed of, until June 1505.
On his way back to the University after visiting his family, Martin was caught in a thunderstorm,
and a flash of lightning hit him. In the open field where he laid, he promised God he would join a
religious order. When Martin's friends heard of his promise, they were shocked. His father was
angered that he had spent a large amount of money to send his son to school, and his son was not
going to be able to support the family. Incidentally, he would be one of the most influencial people
in history.
As a friar, Martin went to theology school in Wittenburg. He earned the title of doctor of theology,
and he was later hired as a professor at the school. With his knowledge of the early church, Luther
now questioned many of the church's actions. Priests would be paid to conduct masses to pray for
the dead whom were between the presence of Heaven and Hell. Martin found it unnecessary to
crawl up the stairs of Scala Sancta, saying the Lord's Prayer at each step, to save one's soul. The
most disturbing practice of the church was the granting of indulgences. Priests would give a piece of
paper called an indulgence to anyone who could afford the price. The indulgence stated that one is
pardoned for the sins committed in his or her life. This was wrong according to
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Martin Luther's Research Paper
Martin Luther's contribution to the Church could easily be dismissed because he is well known as
anti–Semitic. In truth, he was, as most people are, more complicated than this. Luther is a wonderful
example of the Grace of God using imperfect people. Luther is history's best proponent of
justification by grace, yet some of his views did not always reflect God
's love. God has not changed,
He still chooses the average person to advance His kingdom. And why shouldn't He, we are all He's
got!
Finally, who told you all the scripture should be perfect? Is his, or her credentials greater than
Martin Luther's, or other Bible scholars throughout history which did not hold this view? There is
enough evidence here, I will gladly join with these scholars,
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Luther, By Martin Luther
Martin Luther, born in 1483, grew up in a devout Roman Catholic household, where the church
stood at the center of his world. However, he suffered at the hand of his parents' harsh criticism. His
father had emerged from the feudal system into the new middle class as a successful Coppersmith.
His desire was for his son to also climb the social ladder. To assist with his son's success, Luther's
father was a fierce judge of the character of his son, and often punished him severely for his failures.
From these experiences, Luther developed a low self–esteem and fear of failure, which encroached
on every aspect of his life, including his theology. Luther's father sent him to the best schools in the
area with the intention of his son becoming a lawyer. Luther successfully obtained a bachelor's
degree, followed by his master's degree. However, Luther did not become a lawyer. At the age of 22,
in the year 1505, Luther was a few weeks into his law school career. He was walking back to college
from a brief visit home when he was caught in a violent thunderstorm. A lightning bolt struck near
him, and Luther, fearing for his life, prayed to Saint Anne, a patroness for those in mortal peril and
protector from thunderstorms, for intercession. He promised that if he survived the thunderstorm, he
would become a monk. Luther survived the storm and kept to his word. Two weeks after the storm,
Luther joined a monastery, hoping to find "assurance of God's favor" in his new home. Luther, along
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Martin Luther And The Reformation Essay
The earliest most famous Protestant reformer, Martin Luther went to the school of Erfurt to study
law in 1501, but he quickly became more interested in theology. Luther was exposed to recent
humanist writings and read extensively in classical Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. In 1505, he enrolled
in an Augustinian monastery. He spent a decade educating and preaching and visited Rome. The
Reformation was a religious uprising in Europe in the 16th century, prompted by dissatisfaction with
the set Roman Catholic Church, which directed to the formulation of the Protestant branch of
Christianity. The Reformation, originated in the early 1500s by the German Martin Luther, who
preached salvation by faith alone. Luther kept his faith under his hat until 1517,
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This to continue a looser arrangement of independent churches under Cromwell cleared the way in
1660 to a restoration in the Church of England (Spalding). Reformed Christians who could not
accept this became persecuted Nonconformists. The Glorious Revolution of 1688–89, which
dismissed the Roman Catholic sovereign James II, presented English Presbyterians, Independents,
and Baptists little toleration outside the organized church. Many Presbyterian gatherings became
Unitarian during the next century. In 1648 established the legitimacy of Reformed churches in
German nations, according to the pleasure of the ruling prince. By the end of the 17th–century,
Reformed prayer in the Palatinate was banned. Therefore, many Revised Christians immigrated to
the Netherlands, America, and Prussia, where they established Reformed churches (Spalding). The
Elector of Brandenburg–Prussia switched to Calvinism in 1609. He and his successors allowed the
existence of Reformed churches among foreigners and also continued Reformed churches in areas
that came under Prussian rule. Frederick William III of Prussia in 1817 proposed a union of
Reformed and Lutheran churches. The eminent Reformed theologian Friedrich Schleiermacher led
representatives independence of this organization but shared with them a matter for the loss of
Reformed systems of self–government to
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Martin Luther Argumentative Essay
Reshaping Reality Rotten. Exploitive. Faithless. The Roman Catholic church was seen as corrupt in
the late fifteenth century.The populace struggled with the brazen capitalistic Roman Papacy that
didn't meet the needs of its congregation. The clergy's use of indulgences as a way to salvation
lacked the piety that disciples desired. Criticism of Catholicism did not cause sweeping changes in
the sixteenth century; instead, the Protestant Reformation occurred due to the confluence of events
triggered by one priest, Martin Luther. (Schilling) Although some historians allege that Martin
Luther's theology was reactionary due to its roots in medieval Christianity, his beliefs that the
hierarchy of the church was unnecessary and that salvation was
...show more content...
This fundamental difference from the Catholic dogma that one could buy salvation to Luther's new
ideas as way to Heaven began to transform many people's beliefs. Supporters of Luther adopted the
concept of faith and knowledge of God as a way to repent their sins, and eventually, it reshaped the
Christian culture. As Luther personally struggled to be a "perfect" monk, he discovered that faith in
the gospel was the only way to be "made righteous by God"(roper 78). In response to his distress for
his laity's desire to buy indulgences, Luther wrote the "95 Theses on the Power of Indulgences." He
knew he was attacking the pope and the values of the church, but records show that he felt "...not
fully in control of his actions, but handed over responsibility to a higher power"(84 roper). Cleary,
Luther felt a spiritual connection with God and indulgences were in direct opposition to faith. His
revolutionary claims in the "95 Theses on the Power of Indulgences" caused a conflict that would
eventually be known as the Protestant Reformation. At the time Luther wrote the "95 Theses on the
Power of Indulgences" he presumed that reforms could still be made by the Pope and the church's
hierarchy; however, after Luther received the papal bull excommunicating him, Luther's ideology
became diametrically opposed to the pope and the whole Roman Catholic structure (shilling 142).
This break was a defining time
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Martin Luther Essay
Martin Luther
Martin Luther (November 10, 1483 – February 18, 1546) was a Christian theologian, Augustinian
monk, professor, pastor, and church reformer whose teachings inspired the Lutheran Reformation
and deeply influenced the doctrines of Protestant and other Christian traditions. Luther began the
Protestant Reformation with the publication of his Ninety–Five Theses on October 31, 1517. In this
publication, he attacked the Church's sale of indulgences. He advocated a theology that rested on
God's gracious activity in Jesus Christ, rather than in human works. Nearly all Protestants trace their
history back to Luther in one way or another. Luther's relationship to philosophy is complex and
should not be judged only by his famous
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In Rome, cardinals saw Luther's theses as an attack on papal authority. In 1518, at a meeting of the
Augustinian Order in Heidelberg, Luther set out his positions with even more precision. In the
Heidelberg Disputation, we see the signs of a maturing in Luther's thought and new clarity
surrounding his theological perspective±the Theology of the Cross.
After the Heidelberg meeting in October 1518, Luther was told to recant his positions by the Papal
Legate, Thomas Cardinal Cajetan. Luther stated that he could not recant. Unless his mistakes were
pointed out to him by appeals to "scripture and right reason", he would not, in fact, he could not
recant. Luther's refusal to recant set in motion his ultimate excommunication.
Throughout 1519, Luther continued to lecture and write in Wittenberg, and in June and July of that
year, he participated in another debate on Indulgences and the papacy in Leipzig. Finally, in 1520,
the pope had enough, and as a result, on June 15th the pope issued a bull (Exsurge Domini±Arise
O'Lord) threatening Luther with excommunication. Luther received the bull on October 10th and
proceeded to publicly burn it on December 10th.
In January 1521, the pope excommunicated Luther. In March, he was summoned by Emperor
Charles V to Worms to defend himself. During the Diet of Worms, Luther refused to recant
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Martin Luther King jr. was one of the most influential persons of the 20th Century. He is the father
of the modern civil rights movement, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., is recognized around the world as
a symbol of freedom as well as peace. King practiced everything that he preached, he did not preach
or speak values that he himself did not follow. He established himself as a pastor that was not afraid
of hard work, guiding the middle–class congregation to public service. For example, Peake, Thomas
R. author of "Martin Luther King, Jr." states, "He encouraged his parishioners to help the needy and
to be active in organizations such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored
People (NAACP)". I think that kings motivation
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He did not stop there with his progression of knowledge; he was a firm believer in the term
"knowledge is power", which he demonstrated by attending Boston University. While in Boston,
King met Coretta Scott, a music student and native of Alabama. Despite there career incompatibility
as stated in the Peake's book "My Life With Martin Luther King, Jr.", "preparing for professions that
at first seemed incompatible". According to the "Martin Luther King Jr. Timeline." they were
married in 1953 and had four children. In 1954 King accepted his first pastorate at the Dexter
Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. were he earned yet another degree, this one being
a doctoral degree in systematic theology in June of 1955 and was also the year King's first child is
born, Yolanda Denise, in November of 1955. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. had a very motivated love
for expressing himself. This love originated from his upbringing in a religious home. Peake, Thomas
R., author of "The Speeches Of Martin Luther King, Jr." supports this idea by stating "Kings father,
the Reverend Martin Luther King, Sr., was the pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church and a seminal
influence in shaping his
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Martin Luther Reflection
Many of the characters throughout Once Upon a Timepiece seem to make poor decisions that affect
the lives of many people, and Luther believed wholeheartedly that people should not feel they
deserve go to hell. Someone like Abigail, who looked foolish at the end of her story, may realize
how inconsiderate and greedy she was being, but that does not mean she should feel that they need
to punish herself or condemn herself to hell. In Luther's case, he hated the idea of indulgences
because he felt that people who actually do commit sin end up paying away the good work of the
Lord. But the indulgences meant that rather than beg for forgiveness and the mercy of God,
"whoever has confessed and is contrite and puts alms in the box, as his confessor counsels him, will
have all of his sins forgiven" (Pettegree 68). Yet, it is also important to note that Luther did believe
in salvation, just simply as good deeds and prayers rather than money.
Martin Luther in his adolescence truly believed that he could not reach salvation or stand on good
terms with God. The teachings of the Catholic Church seemed to do no good for him, so he took it
upon himself with the help of his father in Christ to study theology at the University of Wittenberg.
By studying and worshiping the scriptures themselves rather than the preaching of the church, he
found himself at peace with God. Similar to Luther, Conrad, whom wore the watch that read "may
your brief candle shine brightly", realized in the first
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Essay On Martin Luther King Jr
What do you think convinced Martin Luther King into becoming the man he is known as today?
There were many different reasons that made him this way and I will explain them throughout this
essay. First off Martin Luther King had good surroundings while growing up. Secondly, he was very
optimistic and he was a bright learner. Third of all, as he grew older he was noticing his
surroundings more and more, this had given him the will to speak up. Basically, this man was
intelligent, optimistic, and courageous. In this time period, it was very hard to grow successful
because of the mistreatment going on. But, M.L.K was one of the very strong leaders who fought to
change that. In my first paragraph, I will talk about how this man was intelligent
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was very courageous but not through physical strength but through the power of his thoughts and
words. In the story, it says " M.L. first planned to become a doctor but decided he could help others
better as a lawyer" This shows he had bravery because he was thinking of the goodwill of others
before his own even though he may be risking his own life. Next off in the text it states "He wanted
to learn more, to deepen his understanding of theology, and to prove himself at a white seminary"
This was courageous because most White people back then differentiated African–Americans
because of their skin color. At a white school he would be treated very differently by not only the
students but also the teachers, so that would take a big leap of courage to do. Pursuing this further,
in the text, it also states that "
.....
ready to take action against segregation, asked the scholarly, soft–
spoken preacher to lead their protest." In this small portion of the text, the preacher is meant to be
Martin Luther King. But this shows bravery because, as we all know based on today's society,
Martin Luther King had chosen to lead their protest. But having courage shaped him into a man who
had a strong and brave heart. That led him to fight for what he believed in. That brings me to my
final ending paragraph. In conclusion, I would like to say that there were definitely many different
reasons shaping up Martin Luther King Jr. His surroundings
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Martin Luther's Life and Teachings Essay
Martin Luther was a Christian theologian and an Augustinian monk. He was born on November 10,
1483 to Hans and Margaretha Luder in Eisleben, Germany. The day after his birth he was baptised
on the day of the St. Martin of Tours. Martin's father wanted more for his youngest son so he did
everything he could to get his son involved in the civil service and bring honor to their family. His
father sent him to various schools in Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In 1501, at the age of
seventeen, Martin entered the University of Erfurt. He received his bachelor's degree after just one
year of enrolling into the university, three years later he received his master's degree. Martin was
enrolled in the law program at the university but that all
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On October 19, 1512 he received a degree of Doctor of Theology from the University of
Wittenburg. The demand for the study of academic degrees and preparation for delivering lectures
eventually drove Luther to study scriptures in much more depth. He immersed himself into the
teachings of the Scripture and the early church. In time words began to take other meanings. By his
studying of the Scriptures and the Bible then convinced him that the church had lost of the central
truths that were laid out. Luther then started to believe and eventually taught that salvation was a gift
of God's grace which was received by trust and faith that God's promise to forgive sins for the sake
of Christ's very death on the cross.
In 1517 on Halloween, Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the door of Wittenburg Church. His 95
Theses accused the Roman Catholic church of being unorthodox. This act of rebellion is seen to
some as the starting point of the Protestant Reformation
. This action by Martin was in response to
the excesses and fraud of the Roman Catholic church and also to the selling of indulgences in return
for forgiveness of one's sins. The selling of indulgences was prohibited in Wittneburg by Prince
Frederick III. Although the selling of indulgences was banned in Wittneburg many members of the
church
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Essay on The Life of Martin Luther King Jr.
It changes the world one step at a time. He devoted his life to changing the world. Martin Luther
King, Jr. was born to Alberta and Martin Luther King. Alberta Williams King was born September
13, 1904 in Atlanta, Georgia. Martin Luther King, Sr. was born December 19, 1899 in Stockbridge,
Georgia. Martin's dad was a pastor at the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia. His mother
was a school teacher. His siblings were Christine King Farris born September 11, 1927, and Alfred
Daniel Williams King born July 30, 1930. Martin was the middle child.
Martin Luther King Jr. was born January 15, 1929 in Atlanta ,Georgia. Martin was a very smart
child. He skipped ninth and twelfth grade. He played the violin and loved to practice
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He married Coretta Scott King
. Together they had 4 children. Yolanda Denise King (1955–2007) ,
Martin Luther King III (1957), Dexter Scott King (1961) , and Bernice Albertine King (1963). King
made Coretta become a house wife and limited her ability to be in the civil rights movement. (To the
right is Martin and his family.)
Martin had many accomplishments. King became famous for his speeches. He was know for his "I
have a Dream" speech. In 1957 Martin was elected president of the Southern Christian Leadership
Conference. During 1957 and 1968, Martin traveled more than six million miles to speak to people,
over twenty–five hundred times. ( To the left is a picture of MLK delivering his "I Have a Dream"
speech.) He wrote five books and many articles. "In these years, he led a massive protest in
Birmingham, Alabama, that caught the attention of the entire world, providing what he called a
coalition of conscience." ("Martin Luther King Jr. – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media
AB 2013. Web. 2 Mar 2014.)
In 1962 during the Albany, Georgia movement, King was arrested and sent to jail on July 27. On
April 12, King was arrested with Ralph Abernathy. They were demonstrating without a permit.
While in jail, MLK wrote his famous Letter from Birmingham Jail. Due to the Birmingham
agreement on May 10, the stores, restaurants, and schools were desegregated, and they were allowed
to start hiring Blacks. On June 23, MLK led 125,000 people
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Essay On Martin Luther King Assassination
(Rough Draft) Martin Luther King's Assassination Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on April
4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. His assassination was a very heartbreaking topic. He was shot by
James Earl Ray by a single rifle shot. Martin Luther King's Assassination was unjustified. All Martin
wanted was world peace. He wanted to stop racial inequality. Everyone knows this because of all the
actions he has done. He became a civil rights activist, and that brought a lot more of attention to the
topic of discrimination & un equality. He was also a member of the executive committee of the
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the leading organization of its kind in
the nation. Both of these claims show that he stood up for what he
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This goes back to paragraph 1, he stood up for what was right and what he believed in. He led the
1995 Montgomery Bus Boycott and he helped organize the 1963 nonviolent protests in
Birmingham. This both apply to a quote he said, "At the center of nonviolence, stands the principle
of love." (MLK 13) Both of these actions were nonviolent, and that's what Martin stood for. They
weren't ment for harm, like a war would be. These actions were ment for peace, and for a change to
come in the world, for all the races of the world to be equal, and treated fairly. There was a
downside to all of this though. Many people agreed with Martin, while others didn't. Others didn't
want a change like Martin did. Martin received frequent death threats due to his prominence in the
civil rights movement. Though blacks and whites alike mourned King's passing, the killing in some
ways served to widen the rift between black and white Americans, as many blacks saw King's
assassination as a rejection of their vigorous pursuit of equality through the nonviolent resistance he
had championed. This showed that people were still not happy with what Martin
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Argumentative Essay On Martin Luther King
"The time of justice has now come. I tell you that I believe sincerely that no force can hold it back.
It is right in the eyes of man and God that it should come. And when it does, I think that day will
brighten the lives of every American (Johnson)." African Americans during this time period are in
the process of having their rights and equality. These individuals experienced hardships and
obstacles which led up to this. They suffered in different ways, additionally, some of them got killed.
When Martin Luther King, the leader, stood up for what he believed in with a group of black people
right behind him, he was put in jail and got severely bruised. King did not stop fighting for these
rights and equalities and even through thick and
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Additionally, Birmingham and other southern urban areas had been the scenes of bombings
coordinated at African Americans and social equality nonconformists. "One of the tragedies of the
struggle against racism is that up to now there has been no national organization which could speak
to the growing militancy of young black people in the urban ghetto (Carmichael)." One of the
tragedies of the battle against bigotry is that up to now there has been no national association which
could address the developing militancy of youthful dark individuals in the urban ghetto. This shows
how even today things have curved in a good way because of leaders who stood ground and
believed that this was not the right way. Furthermore, Martin Luther King was the main leader who
led these marches and was a man who wanted racism and being separated from everyone else, gone.
"At age 6, Martin Luther King Jr. was jarred when a parent of a white friend said the boys could no
longer play together because he was black. Another time, King's father, a minister, was driving a car
when a white policeman pulled him over for no obvious reason. Listen, boy, he began, only to be cut
off when the Rev. King pointed to his son in the passenger seat. That is a boy. I am a man (Atkin)."
Martin Luther King Jr. was bumped when a parent of a white companion said the young men could
never again play together on the grounds that he was dark. Some other time,
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Essay on Martin Luther Reformation
Martin Luther: Reformer
Martin Luther was born in Eisieben, Germany, on November 10,1483, St. Martin’s
Day. He was the son of Has Luther, a coal miner, and Margarethe. Martin’s parents
were of the middle class and were unbending in their disciplinary acts. He attended the best schools
in his region but all of them held to the barbaric discipline system of the times. This had a big
impact on Martin’s personality. But he did receive some positive influence from his
home environment. His parents were very pious people and brought him up to be one too. His
parents also gave him a strong sense of superstition. At the age of 14 Luther went to grammar school
at Magdeburg. There he got attracted to the Church and
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He always felt that he did not do enough to receive salvation. He felt unworthy of receiving
salvation and this left him unsure of his afterlife. He looked for ways to prove his worthiness to the
Lord. He thought that no mere mortal could approach the majesty and holiness of God. There for he
thought one couldn’t obtain salvation from doing many good works, but rather through
faith in the almighty. This revelation of Luther’s gave him great relief. It told him that
the God freely gives people his grace if only one has faith. So Luther stopped worrying about doing
penance for his sins. He came to an understanding of salvation called “justification by
faith';. As he meditated on his new philosophy he thought of all the ideas that would later pit him
against the Catholic Church.
Luther was one of the greatest contributors of the Reformation. He posted his 95 theses on the
Church door for the world to see. He was not afraid of the Church and openly spoke out against its
evils. He didn’t take back his word when it was certain he could die during his
appearance before the emperor at the Diet of Worms. He started Lutheranism and inspired others to
speak out against the Church.
Bad Popes
Leo X
Pope Leo X was born in 1475 and died 1521. His birth name was Giovanni de’ Medici,
a member of the powerful family de’ Medici. He was the son of Lorenzo
de’ Medici. His father used the family
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