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It is not only broken down into groups such as breads, fruits, and vegetables, but also includes vegetarian food foods/soups/ sandwiches, and fast food! Learn how to use this table by first reading “Appendix A – Table of Food table to determine your daily food composition and record the page in the first column of your dietary log. Addi Table of Food Composition might be helpful. Sample Review the sample of one day of the dietary log . Notice that the reference page column is completed and so data. If you use the textbook correctly, the assumption is that your data is recorded accurately. Notice that the page number (A-60) as well as all of the cells related to the nutritional data such as ENER (cal), protein, carboh Data Collection Your food journal should be a record of a typical day for you. If possible, eliminate special days such as parties, You will also want to read food labels and pay careful attention to portion sizes. One of the most common mista underestimating the quantity of food you are actually consuming with each meal. This dietary analysis project w about your own diet! The more accurate you are in recording your food journal, the more valuable it will be for Submission This document will be submitted multiple times throughout the course. Please make sure to follow the direction Dietary Log Instructions The dietary analysis project consists of a food journal (dietary log) and four assessments that will enable you to and amount of the major nutrients covered in class: carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals. The first step in this course project is to complete your food journal. Use the forms below to record all food and including the types and quantity of the foods and beverages consumed. The analysis is based on your average intake, so pick three unique days to record. There may be duplicate item identical. Fasting or very low-calorie intake days should be excluded from this project. Refer to the Dietary Refe requirements for your age and gender. Table of Food Composition To complete your dietary log, you will get your nutrition information from this Table of Food Composition .
ds, beverages, processed meats, mixed d Composition” found on page A3. Use the itionally, this quick reference guide to The o are all the cells related to the nutritional e reference page column is completed with the hydrates, and so forth. weddings, holidays, etc. akes with dietary assessments is will provide you with important information you. ns on how to save and submit the document. o analyze your diet for total calories, percent, beverages consumed each day for 3 days, ms, but none of the days should be nearly erence Intakes (DRI) for estimated energy
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Day 1 Sample Completed Log Ref. Page Food Type Quantity ENER (cal) Protein(g) Carbohydrates (g) Total Fats(g) Saturated Fat(g) Unsaturated Fats(g) Cholesterol Calcium(mg) A-12 Kellogg's Frosted Flakes 2 320 2.6 74.6 0 0 0.3 0 0 A-36 Whole Milk 1 146 7.9 11 7.9 4.6 0 24 276 A-48 Chicken Breast, smoked 4 40 7.2 1.2 0.8 0 0 16 0 A-34 Kraft Deluxe Singles Cheese 4 432 21.6 0 38 21.6 0 108 1352 A-4 Whole Wheat Bread 4 512 15.6 94.4 10 1.6 0 0 60 A-50 Kool-Aid Punch 16 216 0.2 55.6 0 0 0 0 28 A-58 Mustard, Yellow 1 3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0 0 0 3 A-54 Reese's Peanut Butter Cups 2 280 6 19 15.5 6 0 3 40
Totals 1949 61.3 256.1 72.4 33.8 0.3 151 1759
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Iron(mg) Potassium(mg) Sodium(mg) Vitamin A(ug) Thiamin(mg) Riboflavin(mg) Vitamin C(mg) 12 53.4 400 400.2 0.98 1.12 16 0.07 348.9 97.6 68.3 0.1 0.44 0 0 0 400 0 0 0 0 0 135.2 1836 456 0 0.56 0 5.68 577.6 636.8 0 0.52 0.4 0 0.9 99.2 62 0 0.06 0.1 83.2 0.07 6.9 56.8 0.2 0.01 0 0.1 0.72 217.4 180 0 0.12 0.08 0
19.44 1438.6 3669.2 924.7 1.79 2.7 99.3
Day 1 Ref. Page Food Description Quantity ENER (cal) Protein(g) Carbohydrates (g) Fiber (g) Total Fats(g) Saturated Fat(g) Cholesterol A-10 Waffle, frozen 2 item(S) 206 4.7 32.5 1.6 6.3 1.1 10 A-42 Eggs 2 item(S) 204 13.5 2.7 2.7 14.9 4.5 429 A-48 Bacon 4 Slice(S) 174 11.8 0.4 0 13.4 6 36 A-82 Cheeseburger 1 item(S) 310 15 35 1 12 6 40 A-84 Chicken McNuggets 4 piece 1 serving(S) 170 10 10 0 10 2 25 A-84 French Fries, small 1 serving(S) 250 2 30 3 13 2.5 0 A-18 2 Cup(S) 110 2 26 0 0 0 0 A-50 Turkey Fried 2 item(S) 532 26.4 29.6 1 33.8 8.8 142 A-10 Rice 1 Cup(S) 194 3.6 41.4 1 0.8 0 0 A-22 Corn 1 item(S) 107 3.3 25 2.8 1.3 0.2 0 A-54 Coca-Cola 72 Fluid Ounces 876 0 243 0 0 0 0 Totals 3133 92 476 13 106 31 682 Table of Food Composition Link Unit of Measurement (item, slice, cup, oz, etc) Orange Juice with Calcium & Vitamin D
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Calcium(mg) Iron(mg) Potassium(mg) Sodium(mg) Thiamin(mg) Riboflavin(mg) Vitamin C(mg) 203 4.56 95 481.8 262.7 0.34 0.46 0 87 1.46 168.4 341.6 174.5 0.06 0.53 0.2 4 0.44 180.8 739.2 3.6 0.12 0.08 0 200 2.7 240 740 60 0 0 1.2 20 0.72 160 450 0 0 0 1.2 20 0.72 0 140 0 0 0 3.6 350 0 450 0 0 0.16 0.06 72 26 4.12 517 1504 18.8 0.18 0.34 0 14 2.92 14.8 6.6 0 0.12 0.02 0 2 0.61 248 242 13 0.2 0.07 6.2 0 0 0 297 0 0 0 0 926 18 2074 4942 533 1 2 84 Vitamin A(µg)
Day 2 Ref. Page Food Description Quantity ENER (cal) Protein(g) Carbohydrates (g) Fiber (g) Total Fats(g) Saturated Fat(g) Cholesterol Calcium(mg) A-10 Waffle, frozen 2 item(S) 206 4.7 32.5 1.6 6.3 1.1 10 203 A-42 Eggs 2 item(S) 204 13.5 2.7 2.7 14.9 4.5 429 87 A-48 Bacon 4 Slice(S) 174 11.8 0.4 0 13.4 6 36 4 A-84 3 Slice(S) 900 45 87 6 39 18 105 450 A-84 Hot chicken wings 5 item(S) 550 55 55 0 30 10 350 0 A-84 Wing Ranch Dipping Sauce 1 item(S) 210 0.5 4 0 22 3.5 10 0 A-66 Fettuccine Alfredo 3 cup(S) 837 65.5 138 4.2 12.6 6.6 27 654 A-4 Pita Bread 2 item(S) 330 11 66.8 2.6 1.4 0.2 0 104 A-56 Kool-aid 32 fluid ounces 432 0.4 111.2 0.8 0 0 0 56 A-56 Tap Water 24 fluid ounces 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 Totals 3843 207 498 18 140 50 967 1579 Table of Food Compos Unit of Measurement (item, slice, cup, oz, etc) Pizza Hut - Meat Lovers hand tossed
Iron(mg) Potassium(mg) Sodium(mg) Thiamin(mg) Riboflavin(mg) Vitamin C(mg) 4.56 95 481.8 262.7 0.34 0.46 0 1.46 168.4 341.6 174.5 0.06 0.53 0.2 0.44 180.8 739.2 3.6 0.12 0.08 0 5.4 0 2280 0 0 0 18 1.8 0 2250 0 0 0 0 0 0 340 0 0 0 0 5.49 491.7 1418.7 0 1.23 1.05 4.8 3.14 144 643.2 0 0.7 0.38 0 1.8 198.4 124 0 0.12 0.2 166.4 0 7.2 28.4 0 0 0 0 24 1286 8647 441 3 3 189 Vitamin A(µg)
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Day3 Ref. Page Food Type Quantity ENER (cal) Protein(g) Carbohydrates (g) Fiber (g) Total Fats(g) Saturated Fat(g) Cholesterol Calcium(mg) A-74 Croissanwhich 1 item(S) 470 19 26 0.5 32 11 180 146 A-74 Hash Brown rounds 1 serving(S) 230 2 23 2 15 4 0 0 A-14 2 cup(S) 232 0.4 58 0.4 0.4 0 0 36 A-88 Taco Bell - 7 layer burrito 1 item(S) 490 17 65 9 18 7 45 100 A-90 Taco Bell - Taco 2 item(S) 340 16 26 6 20 7 50 160 A-54 Coca-Cola 72 Fluid Ounces 876 0 243 0 0 0 0 0 A-82 2 item(S) 680 76 18 4 34 8 270 40 A-82 KFC - Fries (small) 1 serving(S) 250 4 32 3 12 2 0 20 Totals 3568 134 491 25 131 39 545 502 Table of Food Composi Unit of Measurement (item, slice, cup, oz, etc) Apple Juice unsweetened, canned KFC - Original recipe chicken, breast
Iron(mg) Potassium(mg) Sodium(mg) Thiamin(mg) Riboflavin(mg) Vitamin C(mg) 2.63 313.2 1060 0 0.38 0.51 0 0.36 0 450 0 0.11 0.06 1.2 1.84 590.4 14.8 0 0.12 0.08 4.4 5.4 0 1030 0 0 0 21 2.16 0 700 0 0 0 2.4 0 0 297 0 0 0 0 5.4 0 1920 0 0 0 12 1.08 0 700 0 0 0 0 19 904 6172 0 1 1 41 Vitamin A(µg)
Total Carbohydrates – Grams (g) On the next tab, "Dietary Carbohydrates,"complete the chart and write a brief analysis of your results. Enter the number of carbohydrate grams for Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 in the appropriate cells. The Kcal (g × 4) Each gram of carbohydrates produces 4 Kcal. Multiply the Total Carbohydrate grams by 4 to determine the total Kcal of the carbohydrates consumed for each day of the week. Total Kcal/Day Use your dietary log to determine the ENER (cal) consumed each day of the week and enter in the third row. The Total Kcal/Day includes the sum of the kcalories (ENER (cal)) in all the foods consumed each day. % Kcal from Carbohydrates Calculate the percentage of your Kcal/Day that is contributed by carbohydrates by using the following formula: Total Fiber - Grams (g) Enter the number of fiber grams for Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 in the appropriate cells. Brief Analysis Compare your individual percent Kcal from carbohydrates with the DRI recommendations and write a brief summary of your results (see next tab for specifics) Example Calculation: If John Brown ate 256.1 grams of carbohydrates and 1,949 total kilocalories: [(256.1 g)(4 kcal/g)/1,949 kcal]*100 = 52.6% In other words, John consumed 52.6% of carbohydrates compared to the 60% RDA
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Complete Assessment Chart #1 Criteria Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 AVG/WEEK Total CARBS - grams 475.6 497.6 491 488.1 Kcal (g X 4) 1902.4 1990.4 1964 1952.3 Total ENER (cal)/day 3133 3843 3568 3514.7 % Kcal from CARBS (RDA 60%) 60.7213533354612 51.7928701535259 55.0448430493274 55.9 RDA -60% Total FIBER - grams 13.1 17.9 24.9 18.6 Dietary Carbohydrates Complete the chart and write a Brief Analysis (150 words minimum) of your results below. Brief Analysis Requirements: Compare your individual percent Kcal from carbohydrates with the DRI recommendations and write a brief summary of your results. Here are the questions that you will need to address in your analysis: Compare and discuss your intake in both grams and % kcal. Were you surprised by your % Kcal from carbohydrates? Explain why or why not. How much fiber was included in your diet and how does it compare to the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI)? Based on what you have learned in the chapter, discuss the overall importance of carbohydrates and fiber in your diet and why approximately half of your kilocalories should come from carbohydrates. Include several examples of healthy carbohydrate choices. Explain why approximately half of the diet should include carbohydrates. Include a description of several healthy choices. Explain why some carbohydrates are considered bad. Give at least three (3) examples of unhealthy carbohydrate choices. Summarize how carbohydrates should be consumed in a way that makes them part of a healthy diet. Brief Analysis (type responses below): On Day 1 my carbs intake was a little over the recommended RDA value which is at 60%. I believe watching my carb intake on this day would have me at goal. The other two days my percent was lower than the recommended 60%. Day 2 I was at 51.7 and Day 3 I was at 55.0. Making sure to align my carbs intake with the recommended guideline I would need to improve on this. I was surprised about my results for my carbs intake. I thought I was taking in enough carbs on a daily basis. My fiber for all three days
intake. I thought I was taking in enough carbs on a daily basis. My fiber for all three days and for the week I would say was less than the recommended. Because it is 14 grams er 1000 calories for food. I do not feel like I met that guideline. It is important for carbs and fiber to be in your diet because carbs help with fueling the body. Carbs provide a balanced diet and a healthier lifestyle. Fibre helps because it helps with moving your digestive system. It helps maintain your bowel health. Some healthy carbs are oats, beans, berries, potatoes and different fruits. Half of your diet should include cars because they help with breaking down in to glucose and converting into energy to support physical activity and bodily functions throughout the day. The healthiest source of carbs ar typically ones that are not procesed or have minimial process like fruits, whole grains and beans. Not all carbs are good carbs there are bad carbs as well. Bad carbs typically break down quickly and will cause someones blood sugar to shoot up. Pasta, french fries and sugary drinks are all bad carbs.
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Total Fat – Grams (g) Complete the chart and write a brief analysis of your results below. Enter the number o Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 in the appropriate cells. The Kcal (g x 9 ) Each gram of fat produces 9 Kcal. Multiply the Total Fat grams by 9 to determine the total Kca consumed for each day of the week. Total Kcal/Day Use your dietary log to determine the ENER (cal) consumed each day of the week and enter in Total Kcal/Day includes the sum of the kcalories (ENER (cal)) in all the foods consumed each day. % Kcal from Fats Calculate the percentage of your Kcal/day that is contributed by fats by using the following Saturated and Unsaturated Fats Use your dietary log to determine the amount of saturated fat in your diet week. Estimate the amount of unsaturated fat for each day by subtracting the saturated fat value from the tota day. Then calculate the % Kcal from Saturated Fat as well as the Unsaturated Fat for each day of the week. Example: Appendix A Cream, 1 oz. Total Fat = 10g Saturated = 6.2g Unsaturated= 10-6.2=3.8g Cholesterol - mg Use your dietary log to determine the milligrams of cholesterol consumed each day and ent the worksheet. Brief Analysis Compare your individual % Kcal from total fat, saturated fat, unsaturated fat, and cholesterol w recommendations and write a brief summary of your results (see next tab for specifics). Example Calculation: If John Brown ate 72.4 grams of total fat and 33.8 grams of saturated fat, then he consumed 72.4-33.8 = 38.6 g fat. If he ate 72.4 grams of total fat and 1,949 total kilocalories for the day:
If he ate 72.4 grams of total fat and 1,949 total kilocalories for the day: [(72.4 g)(9 kcal/g)/1,949 kcal]*100 = 33.4% In other words, John consumed 33.4% of total fat compared to the less than 30% RDA
of total fat grams for al of the fats n the third row. The formula: t for each day of the al fat grams for that ter in the last row of with the DRI grams of unsaturated
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Dietary Lipids Complete Assessment Chart #2 Criteria Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 AVG/WEEK Total FAT (g) 105.5 139.6 131.4 125.5 Kcal (g X 9) 949.5 1256.4 1182.6 1129.5 Total ENER (cal)/day 3133.0 3843.0 3568.0 3514.7 % Kcal from FATS 30.3 32.7 33.1 32.0 RDA -30% Saturated FAT (g) 31.1 49.9 39.0 40.0 Kcal (g X 9) 279.9 449.1 351.0 360.0 Total ENER (cal)/day 3133.0 3843.0 3568.0 3514.7 % Kcal from SAT FATS 8.9 11.7 9.8 10.2 RDA -<10% Unsaturated FAT (g) 89.7 89.7 92.4 90.6 Kcal (g X 9) 807.3 807.3 831.6 815.4 Total ENER (cal)/day 3133.0 3843.0 3568.0 3514.7 % Kcal from UNSAT FATS 25.8 21.0 23.3 23.4 RDA -20% Cholesterol - mg 682.0 967.0 545.0 731.3 RDA -<300mg Complete the chart and write a Brief Analysis (150 words minimum) of your results below. Brief Analysis Requirements: Here are a the questions that you will need to address in your analysis: How does your intake of total fat, saturated fat, unsaturated fat, and cholesterol compare to the RDA value? Were you surprised by your % Kcal from total fat, saturated fat, and/or unsaturated fat? Explain why or why not. Identify at least two items that were high in saturated fat that surprised you. Will you adjust your diet based on what you have learned in this analysis? Why or
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you adjust your diet based on what you have learned in this analysis? Why or why not? Identify at least two items that were surprisingly high in cholesterol. Are you satisifed with your cholesterol intake? Brief Analysis (type responses below) : After completing the chart above my intake in all areas was way higher than what the RDA value is. I have a high intake of total fat, saturated and unsaturated fat and cholesteril. Yes I was suprised because I did not know that all the foods I was taking had so much saturated and unsaturd fat. I really was surprised about my cholestrol being so high the recommended amount is set to less than 300mg and everyday I was well over. Two items that wer high in saturated fats that surprised me was the crossinsandwhich and the pizza. I will try to make a small change but I know it will be hard because pizza is one of my favorite foods. But then again I do not want to start having heart problems nor have high cholestrol especially at my young age. When it comes to my cholestrol intake I am so not happy about it never would have thought I would be intaking that much cholestrol. Especially when it comes to eggs. Eggs I thought were supposed to be healthy for you but the how is that when the cholestrol value is so high. I kind of was surprised by the turkey chops but not as much because if they are fried they are being fried in grease so that would cause the cholstrol amount to go up
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Total Proteins – Grams Complete the chart and write a brief analysis of your results below. Enter the number of p Day 2, and Day 3 in the appropriate cells. RDA Calculated Grams Read the “Do the Math” on calculating recommended protein intakes on page 200 of your your protein RDA by multiplying 0.8 × body weight in kilograms (kilogram = 2.2 Ibs) to determine your RDA in gram The Kcal (g × 4) Each gram of protein produces 4 kcal. Multiply the Total Protein grams by 4 to determine the tota consumed for each day. Total Kcal/Day Use your dietary log to determine the ENER (cal) consumed each day of the week and enter in the The Total Kcal/Day includes the sum of the kcalories (ENER (cal)) in all the foods consumed each day. % Kcal from Proteins Calculate the percentage of your Total Kcal/Day that is contributed by proteins by using the Distribution of Proteins Use your dietary log to determine how your protein intake is distributed throughout the d morning — breakfast until lunch midday — lunch until dinner evening — dinner and after Brief Analysis Compare your individual % Kcal from protein with the DRI recommendations and write a brief summ (see next tab for specifics). Example Calculation: If John Brown ate 61.3 grams of total protein and 1,949 total kilocalories for the day: [(61.3 g)(4 kcal/g)/1,949 kcal]*100 = 12.6% In other words, John consumed 12.6% of total protein compared to the RDA of 12-15%. John's calculated RDA is based on his body weight of 200 lb: 200 lb/2.2 = 90.9 kg * 0.8 = 72.7 grams of protein
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protein grams for Day 1, r textbook. Calculate ms per day. al kcal of the protein third row of the table. e following formula. day. mary of your results
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Dietary Proteins Complete Assessment Chart #3 Criteria Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 AVG/WEEK PROEIN - grams (g) 92.3 207.4 134.4 144.7 RDA - calculated-grams 72.2 72.2 Kcal (g X 4) 369.2 829.6 537.6 578.8 Total ENER (cal)/day 3133.0 3843.0 3568.0 3514.7 % Kcal from Protein 11.8 21.6 15.1 16.1 RDA -12-15% Distribution of Proteins -Grams Breakfast until lunch 32.0 30.0 21.4 27.8 Lunch until dinner 27.0 100.5 33.0 53.5 Dinner and after 33.3 76.9 80.0 63.4 Complete the chart and write a Brief Analysis (150 words minimum) of your results below. Brief Analysis Requirements: Address your distribution of proteins throughout the day and how your calculated protein RDA compares to an average person. Here are the questions that you will need to address in your analysis: Were you surprised by your % Kcal from proteins? Explain why or why not. Was your protein intake consistent from day to day or did it vary based on the day of the week? If it was inconsistent, what factors may have influenced the change in your diet? Using the DRI table found at the back of your textbook on the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) page, compare your protein RDA with that of an average person of your age and gender. Compare your average intake in grams to your calculated RDA. Are the numbers similar? If not, propose a possible explanation for the discrepancy. How is your protein consumption distributed throughout the day? In your analysis, estimate your energy requirement (EER) based on your current age, weight, height, and activity level by using the calculator at the EER Calculator link below, and compare it to your Total Kcal average for the week. You will be reflecting on this at the end of the semester. Is your average Kcalorie intake and calculated EER similar? If not, propose a possible explanation for the discrepancy. Brief Analysis (type your responses below):
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EER Calculator Brief Analysis (type your responses below): I was surprised by my % Kcal from proteins because it let me know that I was for the most part getting in the right amount of protein needed. My protein intake was not consistent at all for the most part it stayed in the correct range but the day I decided to have pizza and wings for lunch the protein shot up causing the %Kcal to go up as well. I think some factors that may have influenced the change in my diet was on that particular day when the Kcal percentage was higher it was a day where i was busy at work and did not have a chance to cook and also there were no leftovers from the day before. My protein intake for lunch and dinner seems to be the highest point for me. These meals are typically high in protein. My EER is 2643.36. My Kcal average for the week was 16.1 and based on my EER that is within the 10% to 35% of Kcal that should come from protein. So my diet is good when it comes to how much protein I am taking in.
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Dietary Vitamins& MineralsComplete Assessment Chart #4 Criteria Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 AVG/WEEK CALCIUM - mg 926.0 1579.0 502.0 1002.3 RDA 1,000-1,200 mg IRON - mg 18.3 24.1 18.9 20.4 RDA 8 mg (men); 18 mg (women) POTASSIUM - mg 2074.0 1285.5 903.6 1421.0 RDA 4,700 mg SODIUM - mg 4942.2 8646.9 6171.8 6587.0 RDA 1,300 - 1,500 mg 532.6 440.8 0.0 324.5 RDA 900 µg (men); 700 µg (women) THIAMIN - mg 1.2 2.6 0.6 1.5 RDA 1.2 mg (men); 1.1 mg (women) RIBOFLAVIN - mg 1.6 2.7 0.7 1.6 RDA 1.3 mg (men); 1.1 mg (women) VITAMIC C mg 84.4 189.4 41.0 104.9 RDA 90 mg (men); 75 mg (women) VITAMIN A - µg Complete the chart and write a brief analysis (150 word minimum) of your results below: Brief Analysis Requirements: How does your intake of each vitamin and mineral compare to the RDA or AI? Are there any vitamins or minerals that significantly above or below the RDA? In your analysis, pick at least two (2) vitamins and two (2) minerals in your analysis and consider the following questions: What is the specific function/importance of each vitamin or mineral? Were there any specific foods that helped you achieve the recommended RDA or AI for a specific vitamin or mineral? Were there any vitamins and minerals that were completely lacking from your diet? Look specifically at sodium and potassium. Compare your intake to the recommendations and describe a plan for improving vitamin and mineral intake in your diet.
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Brief Analysis (type your responses below): After doing the research my Vitamin A intake is significantly lower than the RDA, my thiamin intake was good one day a bit high another day and hen the last day it was way under. My average for the 3 days for my Riboflavin was over the RDA and one day I was under. The vitamin C intake is an up and down thing as well. My iron intake was more so on the womans side when it comes to RDA and my sodium intake is drastically high on all days. Sodium helps balance fluids in the body and helps with nerve impulses. Sodim is needed for muscle contacions. Sodium contributes to high blood pressure. Calcium helps build and protects bones and teeth and also helps with muscle contactions and relaxation. Vitamin A is good for your vision and helping with lower prostate cancer. Vitamin A helps with keeping your skin healthy.
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