Case Study Part 1 - CLDE 5030

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University of Colorado, Denver *

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Feb 20, 2024

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1 Case Study Part I, Session 5 Student ID #195659 Jennifer Marisol Tayler School of Education and Human Development (SEHD), University of Colorado Denver CLDE 5030 580 Oakley Schilling and Patrick Kilcullen 15 September 2021
2 Many high school teachers feel uncomfortable with, ill-equipped, and generally unprepared to adequately support the ever-increasing number of multi-lingual students in their classrooms. The purpose of this case study is to review English learners in order to select one student for a case study. It has been my experience as a main-stream, high school English Lange Arts teacher, that students cannot be quantified or accurately described by a series of numbers. Although I am using primarily numbers and limited qualifiers to initially describe this student, as I get to know them better, I will be able to try different methods of scaffolding and initiating new techniques. My goal in selecting this student is to try to get to know this student better and to provide a stronger culturally and linguistically diverse education for this students and my other multilingual students. Scores from ACCESS, iReady, CMAS, and PSAT testing may give teachers insight into a student’s abilities, and – like their GPA - but does not provide a full or accurate picture of what a student can do, their strengths, struggles, and character. Selecting a student after having had only eight classes (or less) with students who are mostly one of more than thirty in a class doesn’t allow much time to get to know a student personally or to form an accurate understanding of one teen among so many. Given the limitations of strictly using the numbers, I reviewed several students. I was able to find one student who was especially interesting for the purposes of a case study. I will refer to this student as JJM. JJM has consistently high ACCESS scores compared to their peers, especially in listening. JJM’s lowest ACCESS score average is in speaking, which is unexpected given how high their listening skills are; I would expect a stronger correlation between speaking and listening language skills.
3 JJM is also not making consistent growth and progress, according to their ACCESS scores. 2018 and 2019 CMAS scores indicate a decrease in skills. iReady scores for this student increased or were flat every year from 2016-2020 except in 2018, when their ELA score dropped from Level 3 to Level 1, but returned to Level 4 in 2019, and Level 5 in 2020. PARCC scores from 2015-2017 were partially proficient in ELA, but their PSAT in spring of 2021 for Evidence Based reading and Writing placed them in the 25 th percentile with an EBRW score of 380. According to the Colorado Department of Education (2021), the mean score in 2021 for high school freshmen was 462, which is slightly higher than the 59 th percentile. Unfortunately, school and state specific data are not yet available at the time of this writing; in the future I will do a more specific comparative analysis between JJM’s peers and classmates at Frederick High School and in the SVVSD district. JJM is also appealing as a case study student because this student has been in SVVSD district several consecutive years, and there is more information available for them than many of my other students. I do not have GPA’s for previous years, but JJM’s GPA for last year was low: 0.889. The reason I am most interested in studying through a case study is that JJM during my few and limited one-on-one conversations with JJM he seems smart, capable, and their test scores show they have at least a good, foundational, functional level of English acquisition, but his grades show that he is struggling. I want to see how various CLDE techniques can be leveraged to make a developmental growth not only in skills but in practical application of skills and academic success. JJM seems like one of the very common type of student who I believe is in need of just a little more support to really push his academic and skills growth. I see so many students like JJM who have the advantage of being emerging bilinguals or multi-lingual students, who seem to
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4 possess all the tool necessary to make the leap to consistent academic success, who could test out of the CLDE system, but who aren’t and don’t. If I can learn some techniques to help me be a better teacher and develop a stronger scaffolding and instructional paradigm or pedagogy for this one student, I will be a better teacher for all my students.
5 Colorado Department of Education. (2021). Spring 2021 State Assessment Results: Interpretation Considerations . https://www.cde.state.co.us/assessment/2021_psat_sat_statesummary achievementresults
6 Student Initials or Pseudonym Listening Speaking Reading Writing Change from previous data Is the data for this student consistent / reliable?  Explain SRJ 2017 = 3.9 2018 = 3.5 2019 = 2.3 2020 = 2.8 2021 = 4.5 2017 = 1.6 2018 = 1.8 2019 = 1.7 2020 = 1.9 2021 = 1.9 2017 = 3.9 2018 = 1.7 2019 = 1.7 2020 = 2.2 2021 = 1.9 2017 = 1.7 2018 = 1.8 2019 = 1.9 2020 = 3.4 2021 = 3.9 Overall score 2020 = 337 2021 = 358 +21 11 th grade – 2.226 GPA 2018 CMAS did not meet 2019 CMAS did not meet iReady reading Level 2 PSAT score = 10%ile SVE 2020 = 3.1 2021 = 2.9 2020 = 1.7 2021 = 1.7 2020 = 1.5 2021 = 2.1 2020 = 1.8 2021 = 2.3 2020=281 2021=317 +36 10 th grade – 2.8 GPA Newcomer-level English, surprisingly high scores. 2.8 GPA 2.8, kinder level reading. Actively avoids saying, reading, writing – doing anything in English. GBN 2013 = 3.9 2014 = 5.0 2015 = 4.4 2016 = 5.6 2017 = 6.0 2018 = 6.0 2019 = 6.0 2020 = 6.0 2021 = 4.4 2013 = 2.6 2014 = 5.2 2015 = 2.7 2016 = 3.3 2017 = 3.3 2018 = 3.8 2019 = 3.6 2020 = 3.6 2021 = 3.6 2013 = 3.5 2014 = 4.1 2015 = 3.4 2016 = 3.3 2017 = 3.3 2018 = 2.9 2019 = 2.8 2020 = 6.0 2021 = 3.8 2013 = 2.5 2014 = 3.1 2015 = 2.9 2016 = 4.9 2017 = 4.5 2018 = 3.8 2019 = 3.7 2020 = 4.2 2021 = 4.0 2020=405 2021=384 -21 10 th grade – 0.714 GPA Scores are high, but not making big forward progress, and inconsistent growth. 2018 CMAS, partially proficient 2019 CMAS did not meet 2020 iReady – Level 4 OKY 2016 = 4.0 2017 = 3.2 2018 = 3.2 2019 = 4.0 2020 = 5.2 2016 = 1.5 2017 = 2.2 2018 = 2.4 2019 = 3.2 2020 = 3.1 2016 = 1.9 2017 = 2.4 2018 = 3.0 2019 = 2.0 2020 = 6.0 2016 = 1.0 2017 = 1.7 2018 = 3.3 2019 = 2.1 2020 = 3.0 2020=377 2021=382 +5 11 th grade – 4.065 GPA 2018 CMAS did not meet 2019 CMAS did not meet 2020 iReady – Level 4 (but consistent growth) 2020 PSAT – 10 th %ile JJM 2013 = 5.0 2014 = 6.0 2015 = 6.0 2016 = 5.6 2017 = 6.0 2013 = 6.0 2014 = 2.8 2015 = 3.5 2016 = 3.3 2017 = 1.8 2013 = 5.0 2014 = 5.7 2015 = 5.9 2016 = 5.8 2017 = 3.3 2013 = 2.7 2014 = 3.0 2015 = 4.9 2016 = 4.4 2017 = 3.6 2020=401 2021=392 -9 10 th grade - .889 GPA Scores are high, but not making big forward progress, and inconsistent growth.
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7 2018 = 5.8 2019 = 6.0 2020 = 6.0 2021 = 6.0 2018 = 3.1 2019 = 2.8 2020 = 4.1 2021 = 3.4 2018 = 2.8 2019 = 3.2 2020 = 6.0 2021 = 2.8 2018 = 3.9 2019 = 4.0 2020 = 3.6 2021 = 4.3 2018 CMAS (ELA) approaching 2019 CMAS (ELA) partially met 2020 iReady – Level 5