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University of California, Berkeley *

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Health Science

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Nov 24, 2024

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pdf

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Wilson, R. S., Krueger, K. R., Gu, L., Bienias, J. L., de Leon, C. F. M., & Evans, D. A. (2005). Neuroticism, extraversion, and mortality in a defined population of older persons. Psychosomatic Medicine , 67 (6), 841-845. What is the purpose of this study and how did the researchers gather their data? What were the sample characteristics? Briefly describe what the researchers used to measure health, activity, and vital status. In other words, how did they operationalize their variables of interest? Health-related risk variables: Activity Patterns: Vital status: Identify the independent , dependent , and mediator variables . IV(s): DV(s): Mediator(s): Analyses looking at the relationship between IVs and DVs were adjusted for the effects of a number of demographic variables (age, race, sex, and education). In your own words, explain what “adjusting” or “controlling” for these variables mean (use an example to explain)?
Explain how neuroticism and extraversion predict mortality. Explain how BMI, cardiac conditions, social activity and physical activity impacted mortality. Explain what factors mediated (explained) the relationship between personality traits and mortality. What conclusions can you draw?
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