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Kennesaw State University *
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21
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Health Science
Date
Nov 24, 2024
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docx
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3
Uploaded by AdmiralLlama2920
Ethical and Legal Issues in End-of-Life Care
Outline
I. Introduction
a)
Topic sentence
: End-of-life care is a crucial aspect of healthcare that requires a delicate balance between respecting patient autonomy and providing appropriate medical treatment.
b)
Thesis Statement:
The paper will identify and discusses three legal/ethical issues in the case and outlines how a healthcare provider would handle each issue while incorporating the ethical framework for thinking about ethical dilemmas.
II. Body a)
Legal/Ethical Issues
Issue 1: Conflict between patient autonomy and surrogate decision-making authority
Issue 2: Validity and interpretation of the living will
Issue 3: Ethical responsibility of healthcare providers to uphold the patient's wishes
b)
Discussion of Three Legal/Ethical Issues
Issue 1: Conflict between patient autonomy and surrogate decision-making
authority
Importance of determining who should make healthcare decisions for the patient
Context of the scenario and how it hampers the patient's wishes
Definition of patient autonomy and surrogate decision-making Authority
Issue 2: Validity and interpretation of the living will
Assessing the legal and ethical implications of the living will
Context of the scenario and how it challenges the legitimacy of the living will
Definition of living will and capacity
Issue 3: Ethical responsibility of healthcare providers to uphold the patient's wishes
Importance of honouring patient autonomy and avoiding harm
Context of the scenario and how healthcare providers must balance the patient's wishes with the obligation to deliver suitable medical care
c)
Handling of Legal/Ethical Issues
Handling of Issue 1: Conflict between patient autonomy and surrogate decision-making Authority
Talking to the surrogate decision-maker, being truthful and clear, and enlisting a mediator or ethics committee if needed
Respecting autonomy and ensuring the patient's desires are considered
Handling of Issue 2: Validity and interpretation of the living will
Thoroughly reviewing the living will, seeking input from relevant parties, and enlisting a mediator or ethics committee if needed
Upholding integrity and ensuring the patient's wishes are given due
consideration transparently and honestly
Handling of Issue 3: Ethical responsibility of healthcare providers to uphold the patient's wishes
Advocating for patient autonomy, addressing concerns, and engaging in collaborative decision-making
Upholding the ethic of non-maleficence and preventing harm to the
patient
II. Conclusion
End-of-life care is a complex area of healthcare that requires balancing patient autonomy and appropriate medical treatment.
Healthcare providers can navigate the legal/ethical issues by upholding ethical principles such as respect for autonomy, integrity, and non-maleficence
Compassionate end-of-life care requires healthcare providers to consider patients' wishes while providing appropriate medical treatment.
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