PH3040 Full Peer-Review Article review assignment Solved
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Nov 24, 2024
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Uploaded by ColonelHeat8630
PH3040 Full Peer-Review Article review assignment
You are tasked with reading a peer-review journal article related to your career interests and
answering the following questions. For example, if you are interested in maternal health and
health promotion, you should search research studies/meta-reviews/ secondary
analyses/briefs/reports related to mothers, newborns, maternal/child healthcare services, baby-
related health promotion, etc.
The article must be:
Peer-reviewed
At least 7 pages in from article title/abstract page to the reference section.
Published in the past ten years
1.
Which sections contain the material most essential to your understanding the article?
Explain your response.
The summary and opening of
Integrated Healthcare and the Dilemma of Public Health
Emergencies
are very important for getting a sense of the article's main purpose, scope, and
setting. The part about tools and methods is also very important for understanding the study
technique (
Goniewicz, 2021).
2. Identify the main points of the article using clues at the document and paragraph levels.
Note where in the article you find the information (e.g., e.g. the page, section, and/or
paragraph).
Introduces Integrated Healthcare (IHC) and sets the scene for the rest of the piece.
Section 1 talks about the problems with the way standard healthcare services are set up.
In Section 2, the idea of efficiency in healthcare is introduced. Market efficiency, cost-
effectiveness, and social efficiency are all talked about.
Part 3 talks about why IHC systems are important and what their goals are, especially
during emergencies.
Section 4 talks about how the study was done, including the Rapid Evidence Review
method.
Section 5 (Results): This section summarizes what the literature review found, focusing
on how term screening cut down on the number of hits.
Section 6 (Discussion): Looks at the chances and problems of making IHC work better.
Section 7 (Conclusion): Summarizes the study's main points and purpose (
Goniewicz,
2021).
After you have read the article and taken notes on it, assess and improve upon your
understanding of its content.
3. Identify features of the article that you can use to determine the credibility of its
content and its author(s).
The piece talks about the pros and cons of Integrated Healthcare and stresses how
important it is to make integration better, especially during public health crises. The
study uses a method called "Rapid Evidence Review" to look at literature from 2010 to
2021 and summarize it. It shows how important it is for healthcare to be efficient, taking
into account the market, cost-effectiveness, and social factors (
Goniewicz, 2021).
4. What specific problem does the article address? Why is this problem important?
Citations: Make sure that the sources used are good and relevant.
Authors: Look at their backgrounds and areas of knowledge.
Methodology: Check the study method to make sure it is rigorous and suitable.
5. What method does the researcher use to gather data?
The article talks about how hard it is to provide combined healthcare in a good way,
especially during public health situations. This issue is very important because it affects
the standard of care for patients, especially those who are weak or have long-term
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diseases (
Goniewicz, 2021).
6. What did the author mention about the ethics of recruitment and/or data collection?
If the author did not mention it, what would be beneficial to know about the ethics of
recruitment and/or data collection process?
To find out what we know now about Integrated Healthcare, the researcher uses a Rapid
Evidence Review method that combines systematic and non-systematic book studies
(
Goniewicz, 2021).
7. What are the specific findings and/or claims of the article? Summarize these in
your own words in 2-3 sentences.
Some of the specific conclusions are that integrated healthcare systems are becoming
more important in European Union countries and that treatment is changing from one-
time events to organized medical services that focus on long-term conditions and
protection.
8. Does the author support his/her claims with persuasive evidence? Identify the
claims and describe the evidence to relevant to your response.
The piece talks about how important it is for European Union countries to have more
connected healthcare systems. This is especially true as they move from one-time
treatments to organized medical services that focus on chronic cases, prevention, and
patient continuation. The study shows that better cooperation is needed to deal with
public health issues and world health problems (
Goniewicz, 2021).
9. Does the author address alternative interpretations of the data and/or perspectives
on the issues that are different from the one he/she espouses? Are there other
interpretations and/or perspectives that the author does not address that you think are
relevant?
The author backs up their claims with proof from a study of the literature, the World
Health Organization, and the fact that healthcare systems are under a lot of financial
stress. This report doesn't go into specifics about the evidence from the literature study,
though (
Goniewicz, 2021).
10. Did the author refer to potential limitations to the findings/interpretations of the
data? If so what were they?
It would be better if the study was more open about its flaws, like publication bias or
differences between regions (
Goniewicz, 2021).
11. In what ways are the author’s findings and/or claims unique, new, or unusual,
relative to other work in the field? In what ways are they supportive of other work in
the field? If you are not sure, how could you find out?
Write in your own words.
The focus on the role of integrated healthcare in both global health and global public
health crises makes it stand out. Support for changes to the healthcare system is in line
with what has already been written about how important it is to have combined care.
12. What are the specific applications of the ideas presented in this article (e.g., to our
understanding of human behavior and/or the human condition)? What are some
further scientific studies that would answer remaining questions?
Write in your own
words.
Some of the uses are to make healthcare more efficient, to solve problems with
providing combined care during situations, and to support healthcare systems that work
together. More research could be done on how combined healthcare projects can be used
in real life.
13. Provide the reference for the article in APA format.
Goniewicz, K., Carlström, E., Hertelendy, A. J., Burkle, F. M., Goniewicz, M., Lasota,
D., ... & Khorram-Manesh, A. (2021). Integrated healthcare and the dilemma of
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public health emergencies.
Sustainability
,
13
(8), 4517.
14. Write a statement, in your own words, declaring that for #7, 11, and 12 you wrote
your answers completely in your own words and understand the university’s
plagiarism policy and repercussions.
For questions 7, 11, and 12, I promise that I wrote my answers entirely in my own
words, and I know what the university's policy is on copying and what will happen if I
break it.